DE479148C - Electric water heater - Google Patents

Electric water heater

Info

Publication number
DE479148C
DE479148C DEM101329D DEM0101329D DE479148C DE 479148 C DE479148 C DE 479148C DE M101329 D DEM101329 D DE M101329D DE M0101329 D DEM0101329 D DE M0101329D DE 479148 C DE479148 C DE 479148C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
turbine
water
water heater
pipe
electric water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM101329D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HERBERT MARKIEWICZ
Original Assignee
HERBERT MARKIEWICZ
Publication date
Priority to DEM101329D priority Critical patent/DE479148C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE479148C publication Critical patent/DE479148C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
    • F24H1/14—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
    • F24H1/16—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled
    • F24H1/162—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled using electrical energy supply

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Description

Elektrischer Warmwasserbereiter Bei den bekannten Vorrichtungen zur Erhitzung von Wasser mittels Elektrizität ist in manchen Fällen die Energiebeschaffung besonders schwierig. Abgesehen davon, daß damit entsprechende Ausgaben verbunden sind, ist man an eine fremde Energiequelle gebunden und das Anwendungsgebiet der Vorrichtungen ist daher entsprechend beschränkt.Electric water heater In the known devices for Heating water by means of electricity is in some cases the procurement of energy particularly difficult. Apart from the associated expenses are, you are bound to a foreign energy source and the area of application of the Devices is therefore limited accordingly.

Diese Nachteile vermeidet die Erfindung in der durch dieAnsprüche gekennzeichneten Weise dadurch, daß zur Stromerzeugung die Energie des zur Erhitzung gelangenden strömenden Wassers selbst benutzt wird.The invention avoids these disadvantages in the manner described in the claims characterized way in that to generate electricity the energy of the heating incoming flowing water is used itself.

Die Vorrichtung ist daher, weil von einer fremden Energiequelle unabhängig, überall ohne weiteres anwendbar, während andererseits eine an sich als Verlust betrachtete Energiequelle zur Stromerzeugung ausgenutzt wird.The device is independent of any external energy source. everywhere readily applicable, while on the other hand one regarded one as a loss in itself Energy source is used to generate electricity.

Eine beispielsweise Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist in der Abbildung dargestellt, worin i das Ausflußstück eines Wasserleitungshahnes, 2 das Zuflußrohr, 3 den Mantel des Erhitzungsapparates, und q. eine darin auf der Welle g befestigte Wasserturbine darstellt. 6 ist ein mit der Turbine gekoppelter elektrischer Generator. Durch den Strom werden Drahtwinden 7 erhitzt, welche um das Abflußrohr 8 der Turbine herumgelegt sind. Das Abflußrohr ist schraubenförmig gewunden, um die Heizwirkung besser auszunutzen; es kann aber auch andere, den Wasserweg verlängernde Formen aufweisen. Statt der Heizwindungen können auch andere, an sich bekannte Heizvorrichtungen verwendet werden. An dem Abflußrohr 8 kann zweckmäßig in der Nähe der Turbine eine Abzweigung g mit einem Hahn io angebracht sein. Nach dem Aufdrehen des Wasserhahnes setzt das Leitungswasser die Turbine in Drehung; der elektrische Strom wird durch den Generator erzeugt und das Wasser wird erhitzt. Genügt der Wärmegrad des Wassers für einen besonderen Zweck nicht, so läßt man einen Teil des von der Turbine abfließenden Wassers durch Öffnen des Hahnes io kalt ablaufen. Ist die Erhitzung des Wassers für einen besonderen Zweck zu hoch, so kann man durch die Abzweigung g oder durch ein besonderes, die Turbine umgehendes Rohr dem Abflußrohr 8 kaltes Wasser zuführen..An example embodiment of the invention is shown in the figure shown in which i is the outlet piece of a water supply tap, 2 the inlet pipe, 3 the jacket of the heating apparatus, and q. one fixed therein on the shaft g Represents water turbine. 6 is an electrical generator coupled to the turbine. Wire coils 7 are heated by the current, which around the discharge pipe 8 of the turbine are lying around. The drain pipe is helically wound to provide the heating effect better exploit; however, other forms that lengthen the waterway can also be used exhibit. Instead of the heating windings, other heating devices known per se can also be used be used. On the drain pipe 8 can expediently in the vicinity of the turbine Junction g with a tap io must be attached. After turning on the tap the tap water turns the turbine; the electric current is going through generates the generator and the water is heated. The degree of warmth of the water is sufficient not for a special purpose, then some of the waste from the turbine is allowed to flow Drain the water cold by opening the tap. Is heating the water Too high for a special purpose, you can go through junction g or through a special pipe bypassing the turbine, feed cold water to the drain pipe 8 ..

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Elektrischer Warmwasserbereiter, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine an eine Druckwasserleitung angeschlossene Turbine o. dgl. zum Antrieb einer Dynamomaschine dient, welche die elektrische Energie zur Erhitzung von zum Antrieb der Turbine benutztem, strömendem Wasser liefert. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Electric water heater, characterized in that that a turbine or the like connected to a pressurized water line to drive a Dynamo machine is used, which the electrical energy to heat up to drive the turbine supplies used flowing water. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Heizwindungen um das verlängerte, z.B. in Schraubenform ausgeführte Ablaufrohr der Turbine o. dgl. herumgelegt sind. 2. Device according to claim i, characterized in that heating coils are elongated, e.g. in helical form Executed drain pipe of the turbine or the like. Are laid around. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch i und 2, gekennzeichnet durch eine Ablaßvorrichtung, durch welche ein Teil des von der Turbine abfließenden Wassers vor der Erhitzung abgeleitet werden kann. q.. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch i und 2, gekennzeichnet durch ein die Turbine umgehendes Rohr, durch welches kaltes Wasser unmittelbar in das Abflußrohr (8) hineingeleitet wird.3. Device according to Claim i and 2, characterized by a discharge device through which a part of the water flowing off from the turbine can be diverted before heating. q .. Device according to claim i and 2, characterized by a bypassing the turbine Pipe through which cold water is passed directly into the drainage pipe (8) will.
DEM101329D Electric water heater Expired DE479148C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM101329D DE479148C (en) Electric water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM101329D DE479148C (en) Electric water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE479148C true DE479148C (en) 1929-07-13

Family

ID=7324550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM101329D Expired DE479148C (en) Electric water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE479148C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1013855B (en) * 1954-01-22 1957-08-14 Junkers & Co Gas heated liquid heater
US4678922A (en) * 1985-12-05 1987-07-07 Leininger Jon J Air motor having integral generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1013855B (en) * 1954-01-22 1957-08-14 Junkers & Co Gas heated liquid heater
US4678922A (en) * 1985-12-05 1987-07-07 Leininger Jon J Air motor having integral generator

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