DE471172C - Procedure for removing rust on iron parts - Google Patents

Procedure for removing rust on iron parts

Info

Publication number
DE471172C
DE471172C DEI27538D DEI0027538D DE471172C DE 471172 C DE471172 C DE 471172C DE I27538 D DEI27538 D DE I27538D DE I0027538 D DEI0027538 D DE I0027538D DE 471172 C DE471172 C DE 471172C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rust
iron parts
removing rust
procedure
iron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI27538D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Carl Immerheiser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI27538D priority Critical patent/DE471172C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE471172C publication Critical patent/DE471172C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/08Iron or steel
    • C23G1/088Iron or steel solutions containing organic acids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum Entfernen von Rost an Eisenteilen Es ist bekannt, daß, beim Entfernen vin Rost an Eisenteilen durch Behandlung finit Säuren leicht ein Nachrosten eintritt, wenn nicht eine besondere sorgfältige Nachbehandlung vorgenommen wird.Process for removing rust from iron parts It is known that when removing rust from iron parts by treating finite acids Post-rusting occurs unless a particularly careful post-treatment is carried out will.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man Rost leicht und unter größter Schonung des Eisens mit Hilfe der Sulflerungsprodukte von Anthracenrückständen oder von Rohanthracen ent-. fernen kann, indem man die zu reinigenden Gegenstände mit einer Lösung der genannten Sulfierungsprodukte behandelt. Nach verhältnismäßig kurzer Zeit, deren Dauer je nach dem Korrosionsgrad schwankt, kann man die Gegenstände in vollkommen rostfreiem, metallblankem Zustande aus dem Bade ziehen. Ein Nachreiben, also mechanisches Rostentfernen, ist meistens nicht notwendig. Werden die Gegenstände gründlich mit Wasser gewaschen und getrocknet, so tritt auch nach mehrwöchigem freiem Lagern ein Nachrosten nicht ein, vielmehr bleibt das ursprüngliche metallblanke Aussehen erhalten.It has now been found that you can rust easily and with great care of iron with the help of sulphurisation products from anthracene residues or from crude anthracene un-. can be removed by treating the objects to be cleaned with a solution of the treated sulfation products mentioned. After a relatively short time, their Duration varies depending on the degree of corrosion, the objects can be in perfect condition remove rust-free, shiny metal condition from the bath. A rubbing, i.e. mechanical Removing rust is usually not necessary. Be thorough with the items Washed with water and dried, this occurs even after several weeks of free storage Do not rust afterwards, rather the original bright metal appearance is retained.

Durch einen Zusatz von Mineralsäuren, «de Salzsäure, oder anderen organischen Säuren, z. B. OYalsäure, kann man die für die Behandlung notwendige Zeit beträchtlich verkürzen, ohne daß das Eisen eine größere Neigung zum Nachrosten zeigt. Eine besonders gute Wirkung erzielt man, wenn man das Eisen außerdem einer Behandlung mit ölen oder Fetten, die z. B. in Form einer Emulsion zur Verwendung kommen können, unterwirft, wobei die öle und Fette gleichzeitig mit den oben genannten Sulfierungsprodukten zur Einwirkung gebracht werden.By adding mineral acids, hydrochloric acid, or others organic acids, e.g. B. OYalic acid, you can use the necessary for the treatment Significantly shorten the time without the iron having a greater tendency to rust shows. A particularly good effect is achieved if you also use the iron Treatment with oils or fats, e.g. B. in the form of an emulsion for use can come subject, taking the oils and fats simultaneously with the above Sulphation products are brought into action.

Beispiel In eine wäßrige Lösung, die 8 Prozent des Sulfierungsproduktes von Anthracenrückständen enthält, werden unter ständigem Rühren die zu entrostenden Eisenstücke eingeführt und darin bis - zur vollständigen - Entrostung , belassen. Die Zeitdauer der Entrostung ist in erster Linie vom Korrosionsgrad des Eisens und weiterhin von der Konzentration des Bades abhängig. Nach Entfernung der Eisenstücke aus dem Bade werden diese gründlich mit Wasser gespült und getrocknet. Durch Zusatz von 3 Prozent Salzsäure wird die für die Entrostung notwendige Zeit auf etwa die Hälfte herabgesetzt.Example In an aqueous solution containing 8 percent of the sulphonation product Contains anthracene residues, the rust to be removed, with constant stirring Iron pieces inserted and left in them until - completely - rust removal. The duration of the rust removal depends primarily on the degree of corrosion of the iron and still dependent on the concentration of the bath. After removing the iron pieces from the bath, these are rinsed thoroughly with water and dried. By addition from 3 percent hydrochloric acid, the time required for rust removal increases to about Half price reduced.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Entfernung von Rost an Eisenteilen, gekennzeichnet durch die Behandlung der zu reinigenden Gegenstände finit Sulfierungsprodukten von Anthracenrückständen oder Rohanthracen allein oder zusammen mit anderen organischen oder Mineralsäuren, wobei im letzteren Falle gegenüber den Mineralsäuren erhebliche Mengen des Sulfierungsprodukts vorhanden sind, gegebenenfalls gleichzeitig mit ölen oder Fetten. PATENT CLAIM: Process for removing rust from iron parts, characterized by the treatment of the objects to be cleaned finitely sulphonation products of anthracene residues or crude anthracene alone or together with other organic or mineral acids, in the latter case considerable amounts of the sulphonation product are present compared to the mineral acids, possibly simultaneously with oils or fats.
DEI27538D 1926-03-02 1926-03-02 Procedure for removing rust on iron parts Expired DE471172C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI27538D DE471172C (en) 1926-03-02 1926-03-02 Procedure for removing rust on iron parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI27538D DE471172C (en) 1926-03-02 1926-03-02 Procedure for removing rust on iron parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE471172C true DE471172C (en) 1929-02-08

Family

ID=7186801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI27538D Expired DE471172C (en) 1926-03-02 1926-03-02 Procedure for removing rust on iron parts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE471172C (en)

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