DE464315C - Method for whipping and kneading dough, in which the dough mass runs through several pairs of rollers arranged one above the other in such a way that it folds in front of the pair of rollers arranged below - Google Patents

Method for whipping and kneading dough, in which the dough mass runs through several pairs of rollers arranged one above the other in such a way that it folds in front of the pair of rollers arranged below

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Publication number
DE464315C
DE464315C DEH107537D DEH0107537D DE464315C DE 464315 C DE464315 C DE 464315C DE H107537 D DEH107537 D DE H107537D DE H0107537 D DEH0107537 D DE H0107537D DE 464315 C DE464315 C DE 464315C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dough
rollers arranged
folds
rollers
whipping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH107537D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ISIDOR DE HAAN
Original Assignee
ISIDOR DE HAAN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ISIDOR DE HAAN filed Critical ISIDOR DE HAAN
Priority to DEH107537D priority Critical patent/DE464315C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE464315C publication Critical patent/DE464315C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C3/00Machines or apparatus for shaping batches of dough before subdivision
    • A21C3/04Dough-extruding machines ; Hoppers with moving elements, e.g. rollers or belts as wall elements for drawing the dough
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C3/00Machines or apparatus for shaping batches of dough before subdivision
    • A21C3/02Dough-sheeters; Rolling-machines; Rolling-pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/10Multi-layered products
    • A21D13/16Multi-layered pastry, e.g. puff pastry; Danish pastry or laminated dough

Description

Verfahren zum Aufschlagen und Kneten von Teig, bei welchem die Teigmasse durch mehrere übereinander angeordnete Walzenpaare so läuft, daß sie sich vor dem niedriger angeordneten Walzenpaar faltet Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zum Aufschlagen und Kneten von Teig, bei welchem die Teigmasse durch mehrere übereinander angeordnete Walzenpaare :o läuft, daß sie sich vor dem niedriger angebrachten Walzenpaar faltet. Maschinen solcher Art sind bekannt. Gemäß der Erfindung wird eine oder beide Walzen eines oder mehrerer der Walzenpaare mit Butter oder Fett oder einem Gemisch von Fett und Kernmehl oder Mehl so versehen, daß die Oberflächen der in der Maschine gebildeten Teigfalten eingefettet und beklebt werden und die Teigfalten durch das oder die nachfolgenden Walzenpaare zu einem Teigstrang ausgewalzt werden. Der gebildete Teig-e> besteht alsdann aus mehreren durch 01, Fett, Mehl oder ein öl-Mehl-Gemisch voneinander getrennten Teigschichten, so daß in einem Arbeitsgang ein Teig erhalten wird, der sich für die Erzeugung geschichteter Backwaren, insbesondere der sogenannten Ciackerkekse, eignet.Method for whipping and kneading dough, in which the dough mass runs through several pairs of rollers arranged one above the other so that it folds in front of the lower pair of rollers Roller pairs: o runs that it folds in front of the lower attached roller pair. Machines of this type are known. According to the invention, one or both rollers of one or more of the roller pairs is provided with butter or fat or a mixture of fat and kernel flour or flour so that the surfaces of the dough folds formed in the machine are greased and glued and the dough folds by the one or more subsequent ones Pairs of rollers are rolled out to form a strand of dough. The dough e> formed consists then of several through 01, separate layers of dough fat, flour or an oil-flour mixture from each other, so that a dough is obtained in a single operation, which, for the production of laminated pastry products, in particular the so-called Ciackerkekse suitable.

Das Fetten von Walzen ist allerdings an sich in Teigbearbeitungsmaschinen bekannt. Doch diente es nicht dem Zwecke der Herstellung geschichteter Backwaren, vielmehr mußte auch bei der Benutzung solcher «i%laschinen immer das Teigband mit der Hand aufgeschlagen werden, wenn das Backgut geschichtete Zusammenstellung bekommen sollte. Demgegenüber wird gemäß der Erfindung das für die Herstellung geschichteter Backwaren bisher übliche zeitraubende un.i kostspielige Handarbeitsverfahren durch eine selbsttätige Masohinenarbeit ersetzt.However, the greasing of rollers is inherent in dough processing machines known. But it did not serve the purpose of making layered baked goods, rather, even when using such machines, the dough sheet always had to be included be opened by hand when the baked goods get layered composition should. In contrast, according to the invention, that for the production of layered Baked goods through the time-consuming and costly manual labor processes that have been common up to now an independent masohine work replaced.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Maschine zur Ausführung des Verfahrens nach der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt. ES zeigt Abb. z eine Seitenansicht der Maschine. Abb.2 eine Seitenansicht einer Streueinrichtung, Abb. 3 eine Vorderansicht der Einrichtung nach Abb.2.In the drawing is an embodiment of a machine for execution of the method according to the invention shown schematically. Fig. Z shows one Side view of the machine. Fig.2 is a side view of a spreading device, Fig. 3 is a front view of the device according to FIG.

Der Einwurftrichter r wird mit- dem Mischgut beschickt. Er kann mit einer Einrichtung für den z-,vangläufigen Eintritt des Gutes zwischen die Walzen 2 und 3 versehen sein. Die Lager der Walze 3 sind je mit einem Gummipuffer 4. versehen, dessen Di tickspannung mittels des Druckstückes 5 geregelt «-erden kann. Der Ausschlag jedes Lagers wird durch den Schraubenbolzen b begrenzt.The feed hopper r is charged with the mix. He can go with a device for the z-, vanglaufigen entry of the goods between the rollers 2 and 3. The bearings of the roller 3 are each provided with a rubber buffer 4., whose thick tension can be regulated by means of the pressure piece 5. The rash each bearing is limited by bolt b.

Die übrigen Walzenpaare sind ebenso eingerichtet. Der Teigstrang ro sinkt während des Knetens herab und legt sich im Zickzack auf das tiefer angeordnete Walzenpaar, welches in bezug auf das obere versetzt angeordnet ist, um die Faltung richtig einzuleiten. Die Walzen werden durch Fetteinrichtungen A gefettet. Von diesen ist eine im Schnitt dargestellt. Das Schmelzgefäß ii wird mit Butter gefüllt, die durch den Gasbrenner 12 flüssig gehalten wird. Die federnd aufgestellten Rollen 13 und 14 übertragen die geschmolzene Butter auf die Walze.The other pairs of rollers are set up in the same way. The strand of dough ro sinks while kneading and zigzags on the lower one Pair of rollers, which are arranged offset with respect to the upper one, around the fold to initiate correctly. The rollers are fed by fat devices A greased. One of these is shown in section. The melting vessel ii is with Filled butter, which is kept liquid by the gas burner 12. The springy ones Rollers 13 and 14 transfer the melted butter onto the roller.

Der Streuapparat nach Abb.2 und 3 arbeitet wie folgt: Der Einwurftrichter 15 wird mit einem Gemisch von Mehl und Fett gefüllt. Dieses Gemisch soll auf die Rinne 16 und weiter auf die Knetwalze 17 gelangen. Der Einwurftrichter 15 ist unten mit einem Drahtgewebe 18 versehen, welches in der Längsrichtung hin und her bewegt wird mittels einer gewellten Stirnscheibe i9, einer Rolle 2o und einer Feder 21. Der Rahmen 23 schwingt daher, wenn die Welle 22 sic dreht. Das Drahtgewebe liegt in dem Rahen. i8, dessen Ausschlag mittels der Stellschraube 24 geregelt werden kann.The spreader according to Fig. 2 and 3 works as follows: The hopper 1 5 is filled with a mixture of flour and fat. This mixture should get onto the channel 16 and further onto the kneading drum 17. The dropping funnel 15 is provided at the bottom with a wire mesh 18 which is moved back and forth in the longitudinal direction by means of a corrugated face plate 19, a roller 20 and a spring 21. The frame 23 therefore swings when the shaft 22 rotates. The wire mesh lies in the yard. i8, the deflection of which can be regulated by means of the adjusting screw 24.

Auf einer Welle 25 sind die Schwinghebel 26 und 27 befestigt, welche den Reibungsstab 28 tragen. Dieser Stab 28 wird in Schwingung versetzt mittels des Hebelarmes 29 und des Exzenters 3o, dessen Exzenterscheibe auch auf der Welle 22 befestigt äst. Da das Drahtgewebe 18 und der Stab 28 sich quer zueinander bewegen, wird das Mischgut gut verteilt und in die Rinne 16 getrieben, ohne daß ein Verstopfen der Gase zu befürchten wäre.On a shaft 25, the rocker arms 26 and 27 are attached, which carry the friction rod 28. This rod 28 is made to vibrate by means of the Lever arm 29 and the eccentric 3o, whose eccentric disk is also on the shaft 22 attached aest. Since the wire mesh 18 and the rod 28 move transversely to each other, the mix is well distributed and driven into the channel 16 without clogging of gases would be to be feared.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zum Aufschlagen und Kneten von Teig, bei welchem die Teigmasse durch mehrere übereinander angeordnete Walzenpaare so läuft, daß sie sich vor dem niedriger angebrachten Walzenpaar faltet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine oder beide Walzen eines oder mehrerer der Walzenpaare mit Butter oder Fett oder einem Gemisch von Fett und Kernmehl oder Mehl so versehen wird, daß die Oberflächen der gebildeten Teigfalten eingefettet und bestreut werden und durch das oder die nachfolgenden Walzenpaare die Teigfalten zu einem Teigstrang ausgewalzt werden, der aus rnehreren durch Öl, Fett,. Mehl oder ein Öl-Mehl-Gemisch voneinander getrennten Teigschnichten besteilxt.PATENT CLAIM: Process for whipping and kneading dough, at which the dough mass runs through several pairs of rollers arranged one above the other so that it folds in front of the lower pair of rollers, characterized in that that one or both rollers of one or more of the roller pairs with butter or fat or a mixture of fat and kernel meal or flour is provided so that the surfaces of the dough folds formed are greased and sprinkled and through the or the subsequent roller pairs the dough folds are rolled out to form a strand of dough, the from several by oil, fat ,. Separate flour or a mixture of oil and flour Slices of dough included.
DEH107537D 1926-08-07 1926-08-07 Method for whipping and kneading dough, in which the dough mass runs through several pairs of rollers arranged one above the other in such a way that it folds in front of the pair of rollers arranged below Expired DE464315C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH107537D DE464315C (en) 1926-08-07 1926-08-07 Method for whipping and kneading dough, in which the dough mass runs through several pairs of rollers arranged one above the other in such a way that it folds in front of the pair of rollers arranged below

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH107537D DE464315C (en) 1926-08-07 1926-08-07 Method for whipping and kneading dough, in which the dough mass runs through several pairs of rollers arranged one above the other in such a way that it folds in front of the pair of rollers arranged below

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE464315C true DE464315C (en) 1928-08-15

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DEH107537D Expired DE464315C (en) 1926-08-07 1926-08-07 Method for whipping and kneading dough, in which the dough mass runs through several pairs of rollers arranged one above the other in such a way that it folds in front of the pair of rollers arranged below

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE464315C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE888981C (en) * 1950-04-21 1953-09-07 Eugen Bellmann Dough rolling mill for the production of wide, homogeneous dough strips produced by folding layers, especially for the production of hard biscuits
FR2422336A1 (en) * 1978-04-13 1979-11-09 Dultheel Jean Marie LAMINATED PASTA MANUFACTURING PROCESS
EP0445850A1 (en) * 1990-03-05 1991-09-11 Unilever N.V. Laminated doughs
EP0956782A1 (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-17 Soremartec S.A. A process for producing food products and product obtained therefrom

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE888981C (en) * 1950-04-21 1953-09-07 Eugen Bellmann Dough rolling mill for the production of wide, homogeneous dough strips produced by folding layers, especially for the production of hard biscuits
FR2422336A1 (en) * 1978-04-13 1979-11-09 Dultheel Jean Marie LAMINATED PASTA MANUFACTURING PROCESS
EP0445850A1 (en) * 1990-03-05 1991-09-11 Unilever N.V. Laminated doughs
US5194273A (en) * 1990-03-05 1993-03-16 Van Den Bergh Foods Co., Division Of Conopco Inc. Laminated doughs
EP0956782A1 (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-17 Soremartec S.A. A process for producing food products and product obtained therefrom

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