DE451306C - Process for the production of cans, in particular pipe junction boxes and. Like. Made of tar soaked paper or roofing felt - Google Patents

Process for the production of cans, in particular pipe junction boxes and. Like. Made of tar soaked paper or roofing felt

Info

Publication number
DE451306C
DE451306C DEG66287D DEG0066287D DE451306C DE 451306 C DE451306 C DE 451306C DE G66287 D DEG66287 D DE G66287D DE G0066287 D DEG0066287 D DE G0066287D DE 451306 C DE451306 C DE 451306C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cans
tar
roofing felt
production
junction boxes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEG66287D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUSTAV GELINEK
Original Assignee
GUSTAV GELINEK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUSTAV GELINEK filed Critical GUSTAV GELINEK
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE451306C publication Critical patent/DE451306C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/08Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/081Bases, casings or covers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dosen, insbesondere von Hohrabzweigdosen u. dgl., aus mit Teer getränktem Papier oder Dachpappe. Dachpappe durch Ziehen auf der Ziehpresse in Dosenform zu bringen, ist bisher deshalb nicht gelungen, weil die Dachpappe in handelsüblicher Beschaffenheit nach dem Ziehen die in der Ziehform erhaltene Form nicht behält. Obwohl nun Dachpappe durch den hohen Gehalt an bituminösen Substanzen ein besonders geeignetes Material zur Herstellung von Rohrabzweigdosen, wie sie in der Elektrotechnik vielfach verwendet werden, darstellt, konnten die Dosen mangels eines geeigneten Verfahrens aus Dachpappe nicht hergestellt werden. Man erzeugte daher bisher diese Rohrabzweigdosen aus gewöhnlichem Papier, setzte als Boden eine runde Pappscheibe ein und tauchte sodann diese Dosen in heißen Teer. Bei diesem Verfahren drang jedoch der Teer durch die zwischen den einzelnen Pappschichten liegenden Leimschichten nicht durch, und nur die Oberfläche der Dosen blieb mit Teer getränkt, wodurch dann die Dosen gegen Feuchtigkeit keinen hinreichenden Widerstand besaßen. Um nun die Dosen genügend vor Zerstörung zu schützen, mußten sie mit einem Blechmantel versehen werden, der neben anderen Nachteilen eine wesentliche Erhöhung der Erzeugungskosten bedeutete. Den Gegenstand der Erfindung bildet nun ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dosen aus mit Teer getränktem Papier oder Dachpappe, durch das man Dosen erhält, die ihre Form unverändert beibehalten, durch Härte sich auszeichnen und durch die Einfachheit der Herstellungsweise sich viel billiger stellen als die nach den bisherigen Verf?hren erzeugten Dosen.Process for the production of boxes, in particular of high-voltage junction boxes and the like, made of tar-soaked paper or roofing felt. Roofing felt by pulling on Bringing the drawing press into can form has so far not been successful because the roofing felt in the usual commercial quality after drawing that in the drawing form does not retain the shape received. Although now roofing felt due to the high bituminous content Substances a particularly suitable material for the manufacture of junction boxes, as they are widely used in electrical engineering, the Cans are not made from roofing felt due to the lack of a suitable process. So up to now, these junction boxes were made from ordinary paper a round cardboard disc was used as the bottom and then dipped these cans in hot tar. In this process, however, the tar penetrated through between the individual layers of cardboard Layers of glue did not come through, and only the surface of the cans remained with it Soaked with tar, which then makes the cans insufficiently resistant to moisture possessed. In order to protect the cans sufficiently from destruction, they had to use a Sheet metal jacket are provided, which, among other disadvantages, is a significant increase the production costs meant. The subject of the invention now forms a method for making cans from paper or roofing felt soaked in tar, through the one obtains cans which retain their shape unchanged and are characterized by hardness and because of the simplicity of the manufacturing process, they are much cheaper than that doses produced according to previous methods.

Die mit Teer imprägnierten Papiere oder Pappen, besonders Dachpappen, werden in Scheiben geschnitten und auf der Presse in einer erwärmten Ziehform vorgezogen; darauf werden diese halbfertigen Körper in einer Trockenkammer erwärmt, wobei ihre flüchtigen Substanzen entweichen. Hierbei erweichen zwar die Körper zuerst, erhärten jedoch wieder im Laufe dieses Destillationsprozesses. Nach diesem Vorgang werden die Körper noch in erwärmtem Zustande in gekühlter Ziehform fertiggezogen. Die so hergestellten Dosen können noch mit einem geeigneten Verschlußdeckel versehen werden. Ein Bekleiden der Dosen mit Blech, wie es bisher üblich war, ist nicht mehr nötig, da die Dosen nicht nur hart und gegen Druck widerstandsfähig, sondern auch unempfindlich gegen feuchte Einflüsse durch Mauerwerk o. dgl. sind. Diese Dosen können sogar im Wasser liegen, ohne eine Veränderung zu zeigen, und erweisen sich auch widerstandsfähig gegen Einflüsse von Laugen und Säuren.The tar-impregnated paper or cardboard, especially roofing felt, are cut into slices and drawn out on the press in a heated drawing form; then these half-finished bodies are heated in a drying chamber, with their volatile substances escape. In this case, the bodies first soften and harden however again in the course of this distillation process. After this process will be the bodies are finished drawn in a cooled drawing form while they are still warmed up. The so cans produced can still be provided with a suitable closure lid. It is no longer necessary to clad the cans with sheet metal, as was customary in the past, because the cans are not only hard and pressure-resistant, but also insensitive against damp influences through masonry or the like. These cans can even lie in the water without showing any change and turn out to be also resistant to the effects of alkalis and acids.

Claims (1)

PATENT AN SPRUCII: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dosen, insbesondere Rohrabzweigdosen u. dgl., aus mit Teer getränktem Papier oder Dachpappe, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zur Herstellung der Dosen imprägnierten Papiere oder-Dachpappen in Scheiben vorgeschnitten, in einer erwärmten Ziehform vorgezogen, sodann. von den flüchtigen Substanzen durch Erwärmung befreit und schließlich in erwärmtem Zustande in gekühlter Ziehform auf einer Ziehpresse zu Dosen fertiggezogen werden. PATENT A N SPRUCII: Process for the production of cans, in particular pipe junction boxes and the like, from paper or roofing felt impregnated with tar, characterized in that the paper or roofing felt impregnated for the production of the cans is pre-cut into slices, drawn in a heated drawing form, then. freed from the volatile substances by heating and finally drawn into cans in a heated state in a cooled drawing form on a drawing press.
DEG66287D 1925-01-17 1926-01-17 Process for the production of cans, in particular pipe junction boxes and. Like. Made of tar soaked paper or roofing felt Expired DE451306C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS451306X 1925-01-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE451306C true DE451306C (en) 1927-10-25

Family

ID=5452895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEG66287D Expired DE451306C (en) 1925-01-17 1926-01-17 Process for the production of cans, in particular pipe junction boxes and. Like. Made of tar soaked paper or roofing felt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE451306C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010034842A1 (en) * 2010-08-19 2012-02-23 Gifas Electric Gmbh Housing for electrotechnical, electronic and electrical components and method for its production and its use

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010034842A1 (en) * 2010-08-19 2012-02-23 Gifas Electric Gmbh Housing for electrotechnical, electronic and electrical components and method for its production and its use

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