DE451285C - Piston guide for rotary piston machines with a circumferential outer cylinder and a piston which is pivotably arranged in it and displaceable in the piston drum - Google Patents

Piston guide for rotary piston machines with a circumferential outer cylinder and a piston which is pivotably arranged in it and displaceable in the piston drum

Info

Publication number
DE451285C
DE451285C DED43325D DED0043325D DE451285C DE 451285 C DE451285 C DE 451285C DE D43325 D DED43325 D DE D43325D DE D0043325 D DED0043325 D DE D0043325D DE 451285 C DE451285 C DE 451285C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
piston
drum
outer cylinder
displaceable
machines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DED43325D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE451285C publication Critical patent/DE451285C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C1/00Rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C1/30Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F01C1/32Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having both the movement defined in group F01C1/02 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F01C1/332Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having both the movement defined in group F01C1/02 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes hinged to the outer member and reciprocating with respect to the inner member

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

Kolbenführung für Drehkolbenmaschinen mit umlaufendem Außenzylinder und einem in diesem verschwenkbar angeordneten, in der Kolbentrommel verschlebbaren Kolben. Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kolbenführung für Drehkolbenmaschinen mit umlaufendem Außenzylinder und einem in diesem verschwenkbar angeordneten, in der Kolbentrommel verschiebbaren Kolben. Das Neue besteht darin, daß das freie Ende des Kolbens durch besondere Führungsorgane, die an der Tragscheibe der hohlen Kolbentrommel angeordnet sind, geführt wird, und zwar sind diese Führungsorgane zu beiden Seiten des Trommelmittelpunktes angeordnet, und der Kolben selbst ist so lang ausgefülirt, daß er in allen Lagen von beiden Fübxungsorganen geführt bleibt. Hierdurcli wird erreicht, daß die Stelle, an welcher der Kolben gedichte*t durcl-i die Kolbentrommel bindurchtritt, vollkommen unbelastet bleibt. Die Kolbentrommel kann daher verhältnismäßig dünnwandig ausgeführt werden und gegebenenfalls aus leichtem Baustoff, ohne daß Klemmungen an der Durchtrittsstelle, wie sie bei den bisher üblichen Führung-en für derartige Kolben auftreten konnten, zu befürchten sind. Diese dünnwandige und leichte Ausführung der Kolbentrommel ist insbesondere für schnellaufende Maschinen von Vorteil.Piston guide for rotary piston machines with rotating outer cylinder and one that is pivotably arranged in this and can be moved in the piston drum Pistons. The invention relates to a piston guide for rotary piston machines with a rotating Outer cylinder and one in this pivotably arranged in the piston drum sliding piston. The new thing is that the free end of the piston goes through special guide elements, which are arranged on the support disk of the hollow piston drum are, is being led, and indeed these governing bodies are too both Sides of the center of the drum, and the piston itself is so long that that it remains guided in all situations by both organs of exercise. Hierdurcli will reaches that the point at which the piston poems through the piston drum binding passage, remains completely unencumbered. The piston drum can therefore be proportionate be made thin-walled and optionally made of lightweight building material without Clamps at the point of passage, as in the previously usual guides could occur for such pistons are to be feared. This thin-walled and The lightweight design of the piston drum is particularly suitable for high-speed machines advantageous.

Für Drehkolbenmaschinen mit durch die Kolbentrommel vollkommen hindurchgehendem, beiderseitig an der Wandung des feststeh-enden Außenzylinders geführten Kolben ist die Anwendung von Rollen zur Führu-ng des Kolbens und zur Mitnahme der Kolbentrommel bereits bekannt.For rotary piston machines with a on both sides on the wall of the stationary outer cylinder is guided piston the use of rollers to guide the piston and to drive the piston drum already known.

Auf der Zeichnung ist beispielsweise eine Ausführun-sform des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt.The drawing shows, for example, an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention shown.

Abb. i zeigt die Maschine im Aufriß, und zwar den großen Zylinder im Schnitl gemäß Linie D-E der Abb. 2, die übrigen Teile in Ansicht.Fig. I shows the machine in elevation, namely the large cylinder in section according to line D-E of Fig. 2, the other parts in view.

Abb, 2 zeigt die Vorrichtung im Schnitt gemäß Linie A-C der Abb. i, wobei der Kolben in Richtung des Schnittes A-C eingestellt gedacht ist.Fig. 2 shows the device in section along line A-C of Fig. I, the piston is intended to be set in the direction of section A-C.

i ist der Außenzylinder, in dem die Kolbentrommele angeordnet ist. Der Kolbeni ist an dem Außenzylinder angelenkt und verschiebt sich in der Kolbentrommele, wobei er mittels Führungsorganee' geführt: wird, die an der Tragscheibe der Kolbentrommel angeordnet sind.i is the outer cylinder in which the piston drum is arranged. The piston is hinged to the outer cylinder and moves in the piston drum, whereby it is guided by means of guide elements, which are attached to the support disk of the piston drum are arranged.

Der äußere Zylinderi ist durch Seitenwände g' gl abgeschlossen und um eine feste Achsea mittels Kugellagerb drehbar, während die Kolbentrommele sich um die feste, zur Achse a exzentrische Achse c mittels KugeRager,d dreht.The outer Zylinderi g by side walls' gl completed and rotatable about a fixed axis A by means Kugellagerb, while the piston drum to rotate around the fixed, to the axis a eccentric axis c by means KugeRager, d.

Das Lagerd ist um den Mittelpunkt des Außenzylindersi schwingbar, um die Kolbentron-imel -- zwecks guter Anlage an dem Außenzylinder einstellen zu können.The Lagerd is swingable around the center of Außenzylindersi to the Kolbentron-imel - for the purpose of good plant to adjust to the outer cylinder.

Die Kolbentrommel e ist mit seitlichen Dichm,ngshngen f, /' versehen, die sie gegen die Stirnwändie g, gl des Außenzylinders i abdichtet.The piston drum e is provided with lateral seals f, / 'which it seals against the end walls g, gl of the outer cylinder i.

1, m sind Dichtungsleisten, die den Kolben i gegen die Seitenwände bzw. die Xolbentrommel abdichten, wobei Federn k die Anlage gegen die Seitenwände g, gl sichern. 1, m are sealing strips which seal the piston i against the side walls or the piston drum, with springs k securing the system against the side walls g, gl.

Mit dem Außenzylirider j ist eine Achse h fest verbunden, die als Aritriebsachse dient und in der Richtung der Achse a liegt.With the Außenenzylirider j an axis h is firmly connected, which as Aritriebsachse serves and lies in the direction of the axis a.

Nimmt man an, daß die Maschine als Kraftmaschine arbeitet, so tritt das Treibmittel durch die Öffnung 0 in den Raum V ein und- dreht die Teile in Pfeilrichtung, wobei der Auspuff aus dem Raum VI durch Öff- nung 01 erfolgt.-Soll die Vorrichtung als Pumpe, z. B. als Verdiehter, arbeiten, so findet Ansaugen durch öffnung0 im Raum V statt, während im RaumV', dier im Verlaufe der Drehung immer kleiner wird, die Verdichtung erfolgt.Assuming that the machine operates as a combustion engine, the propellant in the space V through the opening 0. and- the parts rotate in the arrow direction, the exhaust from the room VI through opening 01 erfolgt. target device as a pump, e.g. B. work as a condemned, then suction takes place through opening0 in space V, while in space V ', which becomes smaller and smaller in the course of the rotation, the compression takes place.

Claims (1)

PATLIXTANSPRUCH: Kolben'fühiung für Drelikolbenmaschinen mit umlaufendem Außenzylinder und einem in di ' esem verscliwenkbar angeordneten, in der Kolbentrommel verschiebbaren Kolben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das freie Ende des Kolbens (i) durcli an der Tragscheibe (el) der hohlen Kolbentrommel (e) angeordnete besondere Führungsorgane (e2) geführt ist, die zu beiden Seiten des Trommelmitbelpunktes liegen, so daß die Stelle, an welcher der Kolben (i) gedichtet durch die Kolbentrommel (e.) hindurchtritt, unbelastet bleibt.PATLIXTANSPRUCH: Kolben'fühiung for Drelikolbenmaschinen with rotating outer cylinder and ESEM verscliwenkbar arranged one in di ', in the piston barrel displaceable piston, characterized in that the free end of the piston (i) durcli on the supporting disc (el) of the hollow piston barrel (e) arranged special guide members (e2) is guided, which are on both sides of the drum center point, so that the point at which the piston (i) passes through the piston drum (e.) remains unloaded.
DED43325D 1922-03-10 1923-03-11 Piston guide for rotary piston machines with a circumferential outer cylinder and a piston which is pivotably arranged in it and displaceable in the piston drum Expired DE451285C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR451285X 1922-03-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE451285C true DE451285C (en) 1927-10-24

Family

ID=8900883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED43325D Expired DE451285C (en) 1922-03-10 1923-03-11 Piston guide for rotary piston machines with a circumferential outer cylinder and a piston which is pivotably arranged in it and displaceable in the piston drum

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE451285C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999046494A1 (en) * 1998-02-17 1999-09-16 Sustek Mirko Internal combustion engines
DE102007034051A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-22 Friedrich, Werner E. Drehzylinderdrehschieberverdrängerpumpe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999046494A1 (en) * 1998-02-17 1999-09-16 Sustek Mirko Internal combustion engines
DE102007034051A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-22 Friedrich, Werner E. Drehzylinderdrehschieberverdrängerpumpe

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