DE449327C - Plow with a swinging share - Google Patents

Plow with a swinging share

Info

Publication number
DE449327C
DE449327C DEB124511D DEB0124511D DE449327C DE 449327 C DE449327 C DE 449327C DE B124511 D DEB124511 D DE B124511D DE B0124511 D DEB0124511 D DE B0124511D DE 449327 C DE449327 C DE 449327C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
swinging
share
plow
chassis
flywheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB124511D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEB124511D priority Critical patent/DE449327C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE449327C publication Critical patent/DE449327C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B17/00Ploughs with special additional arrangements, e.g. means for putting manure under the soil, clod-crushers ; Means for breaking the subsoil

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Description

Pflüge, deren Schare eine schwingende Bewegung ausführen, sind bereits bekannt, und zwar wird dabei das Pflugschar durch Hatnmerschläge oder durch die Einwirkung von S Nocken oder mittels eines Kurbelantriebes ruckweise in den Boden getrieben. Derartige Pflüge benötigen eine verhältnismäßig verwickelte und kostspielige Einrichtung und haben den Nachteil, daß das Schar so gutPlows, the coulters of which oscillate, are already known, and while the ploughshare is made by hatching or by the action of S Cams or jerks driven into the ground by means of a crank drive. Such Plows require a relatively complex and expensive setup and have the disadvantage that the flock is so good

ίο wie geradlinig in das Erdreich vorgetrieben wird, ohne eine lockernde Wirkung hervorzurufen. Letzteres ist von besonderer Bedeutung, da hierdurch der Kraftbedarf nicht unwesentlich beeinflußt wird. Beim Erfindungsgegenstand soll ein stoßweises Vortreiben des Schars unter gleichzeitiger Lockerung des Bodens dadurch erreicht werden, daß das Schar mit einer in senkrechter Ebene kreisenden Schwungmasse starr verbunden und am Fahrgestellrahmen mittels eines in der Fahr- ao richtung schwingenden Lenkers angelenkt ist. Auf der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand in einem Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt, und zwar zeigt Abb. 1 eine· Seitenansicht, Abb. 2 eine Draufsicht. Das Pflug- as schar« ist mittels zweier Stangene mit einer Schwungscheibe / starr verbunden. Zwischen Schar α und Schwungscheibe / greift an die Stangen e ein Lenker b an, der die Verbindung zwischen dem Fahrgestell c und der aus Schar und Schwungscheibe bestehenden schwingenden Masse herstellt. Winkeleisen d dienen zur Versteifung. Die Schwungscheibe/, die in den Stangen e gelagert ist und im wesentlichen aus einer exzentrisch gelagerten Schwungmasse besteht, wird sich bei genügend schneller Umdrehung um ihren Schwerpunkt zentrieren, so daß ihre Lager-ίο how straight it is driven into the ground without causing a loosening effect. The latter is of particular importance because it has a significant impact on the power requirement. In the subject matter of the invention, an intermittent propulsion of the coulter with simultaneous loosening of the soil is to be achieved in that the coulter is rigidly connected to a centrifugal mass rotating in a vertical plane and is articulated to the chassis frame by means of a link swinging in the direction of travel. In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is shown in an embodiment, namely Fig. 1 shows a side view, Fig. 2 shows a plan view. The ploughshare is rigidly connected to a flywheel by means of two rods e. Between the coulter α and the flywheel / a link b engages the rods e , which establishes the connection between the chassis c and the oscillating mass consisting of the coulter and the flywheel. Angle irons d are used for stiffening. The flywheel /, which is mounted in the rods e and essentially consists of an eccentrically mounted flywheel, will center itself around its center of gravity if it rotates sufficiently quickly so that its bearing

achse als Kurbelzapfenmitte zu betrachten ist Letztere wird eine kreisförmige Bewegung annehmen, die durch die Stangen e auf das Pflugschar α übertragen wird.
Durch diese Anordnung wird erreicht, daß das Pflugschar eine kreisende Bewegung erhält und dadurch beim Vorwärtsfahren des Pfluges nicht nur meißelartig in den Boden, eindringt, sondern ihn zugleich lockert.
The axis is to be regarded as the center of the crank pin. The latter will assume a circular movement, which is transmitted to the ploughshare α by the rods e.
This arrangement ensures that the ploughshare receives a circular movement and thereby not only penetrates the ground like a chisel when the plow moves forward, but also loosens it at the same time.

ίο Gleichzeitig wird hierbei die Reibung zwischen Scholle und Pflugschar vermindert, was einer Verminderung des Kraftbedarfes gleichkommt. Ein weiterer Vorteil besteht bei der vorbeschriebenen Anordnung darin, daß die kreisende Bewegung des Schars sich den jeweiligen Bodenverhältnissen selbsttätig anpaßt. Wird nämlich bei festem Untergrund oder steinigem Boden die Druckkraft zwischen Pflugschar und Erdscholle erhöht, so vermindert sich selbsttätig der Ausschlag des Schars unter gleichzeitiger Erhöhung der Schlagkraft.' Durch Anordnung eines elastischen Zwischenstückes h zwischen der schwingenden Masse und dem am Fahrgestell sitzenden Bügel g· werden die Stöße gegenüber dem Fahrgestell abgefangen.ίο At the same time, the friction between the clod and the ploughshare is reduced, which is equivalent to a reduction in the power requirement. Another advantage of the arrangement described above is that the circular movement of the coulter automatically adapts to the respective soil conditions. If the compressive force between the ploughshare and the clod of earth is increased on firm ground or stony ground, the deflection of the coulter is automatically reduced while the impact force is increased at the same time. ' By arranging an elastic intermediate piece h between the oscillating mass and the bracket g seated on the chassis, the impacts with respect to the chassis are absorbed.

Die Schwungscheibe / kann von einem Laufrad oder von einem auf dem Fahrgestell befindlichen Motor angetrieben werden. Desgleichen kann die Schwungscheibe / erforderlichenfalls unmittelbar am Fahrgestell c gelagert werden; auch kann sie durch Einzelschwungscheiben ersetzt werden.The flywheel / can be driven by an impeller or by a motor located on the chassis. Likewise, the flywheel /, if necessary, can be stored directly on the chassis c; it can also be replaced by individual flywheels.

Der Lenker b kann selbst federnd ausgebildet werden zur Ergänzung der Federung h. The handlebar b can itself be designed to be resilient to supplement the suspension h.

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Pflug mit schwingendem Schar, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schar mit einer in senkrechter Ebene kreisenden Schwungmasse starr verbunden und am Fahrgestell mittels eines in Fahrrichttnig schwingenden Lenkers angelenkt ist.1. plow with swinging share, characterized in that the share with rigidly connected to a flywheel mass rotating in a vertical plane and connected to the chassis by means of a in Fahrrichttnig swinging handlebar is articulated. 2. Pflug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwungmasse gegenüber dem Fahrgestell federnd abgefangen ist.2. Plow according to claim 1, characterized in that the flywheel against the chassis is resiliently intercepted. O£fO £ f Abb. 2.Fig. 2.
DEB124511D 1926-03-10 1926-03-10 Plow with a swinging share Expired DE449327C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB124511D DE449327C (en) 1926-03-10 1926-03-10 Plow with a swinging share

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB124511D DE449327C (en) 1926-03-10 1926-03-10 Plow with a swinging share

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE449327C true DE449327C (en) 1927-09-16

Family

ID=6996233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB124511D Expired DE449327C (en) 1926-03-10 1926-03-10 Plow with a swinging share

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE449327C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6480552B1 (en) 1999-03-24 2002-11-12 Lucent Technologies Inc. Soft output metrics generation for symbol detectors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6480552B1 (en) 1999-03-24 2002-11-12 Lucent Technologies Inc. Soft output metrics generation for symbol detectors

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