DE445530C - Device for testing consumption lines for short-circuit current - Google Patents

Device for testing consumption lines for short-circuit current

Info

Publication number
DE445530C
DE445530C DES68725D DES0068725D DE445530C DE 445530 C DE445530 C DE 445530C DE S68725 D DES68725 D DE S68725D DE S0068725 D DES0068725 D DE S0068725D DE 445530 C DE445530 C DE 445530C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
short
circuit current
current
lines
measuring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES68725D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Schuckertwerke AG filed Critical Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Priority to DES68725D priority Critical patent/DE445530C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE445530C publication Critical patent/DE445530C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/58Testing of lines, cables or conductors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electronic Circuits (AREA)

Description

Einrichtung zum Prüfen von Verbrauchsleitungen auf Kurzschlußstrom. Im Patent430 050 ist eine Einrichtung zum Prüfen von Verbrauchsleitungen auf Kurzschlußstrom beschrieben, bei der ein Strommesser sowohl den Arbeitsstrom wie auch den Prüfstrom 'mißt. Hierbei wird entweder ein Stromzeiger mit zwei Meßsystemen oder ein Vorschaltwiderstand mit Kurzschlußvorrichtung verwendet.Device for testing consumption lines for short-circuit current. A device for testing consumption lines for short-circuit current is described in patent 430 050 , in which an ammeter measures both the operating current and the test current. Either a current pointer with two measuring systems or a series resistor with a short-circuit device is used here.

Erfindungsgemäß wird weder ein zweites Meßsystem noch eine Kurzschlußvorrichtung für einen Widerstand erforderlich, wenn zwei Meßwiderstände in der Weise verwendet werden, daß sie mit je einer Klemme miteinander verbunden und die zum Stromzeiger führenden Leitungen an die freien Klemmen der beiden Meßwiderstände angeschlossen werden.According to the invention, neither a second measuring system nor a short-circuit device is used required for one resistor when using two measuring resistors in the way that they are connected to each other with one terminal each and that to the current pointer leading lines connected to the free terminals of the two measuring resistors will.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel ist in der Zeichnung in Abb. i dargestellt.An exemplary embodiment is shown in the drawing in Fig. I.

. i und 2 sind wieder die Sammelschienen, von denen letztere geerdet ist. Von der Sammelschiene i fließt der Arbeitsstrom über den Handschalter 3, den Meßwiderstand 2q., den Höchststromschalter q., den Handschalter und das Speisekabel $ zu den Stromverbrauchern. An dem Meßwiderstand --14 ist der Meßwiderstand 25 angeschlossen. Von diesem führt eine Leitung zu dem Prüfschalter 5, dessen freie Klemme über den Prüfwiderstand 6 mit dem Handschalter 7 verbunden ist. Der Strommesser i i ist über Leitungen 13, 14 mit den Enden der Meßwiderstände 24, 25 verbunden.. i and 2 are again the busbars, the latter of which is grounded is. The working current flows from the busbar i via the manual switch 3, the Measuring resistor 2q., The maximum current switch q., The manual switch and the supply cable $ to the electricity consumers. The measuring resistor is connected to the measuring resistor --14 25 connected. From this a line leads to the test switch 5, its free Terminal is connected to the manual switch 7 via the test resistor 6. The ammeter i i is connected to the ends of the measuring resistors 24, 25 via lines 13, 14.

Abb.2 zeigt eine andere Anordnung der Meßwiderstände 24, 25. Bei beiden Schaltungen wird der Prüfstrom durch den im Meßwiderstand 25 erzeugten Spannungsabfall gemessen. In Abb. i kommt noch ein Spannungsabfall zur Wirkung, der im Meßwiderstand 24 auftritt. Infolgedessen dürfte die Anordnung nach Abb.2 eine genauere Messung des Prüfstromes ergeben. Anderseits ist zu beachten, daß im normalen Betrieben beide Schalter 4 und 5 geschlossen sind. Infolgedessen fließt ein kleiner Teil des Betriebsstromes über den Meßwiderstand 25; seine Größe ist abhängig von dLm veränderlichen Übergangswiderstand an dem Schalter 4, so daß eine gewisse Ungenauigkeit der Messung in Kauf genommen werden muß. Praktisch dürften sich hieraus aber kaum Schwierigkeiten ergeben, da der Betrag des durch den Meßwiderstand 2 5 fließenden Stromes durch den Prüfwiderstand 6 immer auf ein sehr geringes Maß herabgedrückt wird und auch die Anforderungen, die an die Genauigkeit der Messung des Betriebsstromes gestellt werden, in der Regel nur gering sind. Jedenfalls ist die durch die neue Anordnung erzielte Vereinfachung so erheblich, daß in der Praxis die angegebenen Ungenauigkeiten unbedingt in Kauf genommen werden können.Fig.2 shows a different arrangement of the measuring resistors 24, 25. Both of them Circuits, the test current is generated by the voltage drop generated in the measuring resistor 25 measured. In Fig. I there is also a voltage drop, that in the measuring resistor 24 occurs. As a result, the arrangement shown in Figure 2 should provide a more accurate measurement of the test current. On the other hand, it should be noted that in normal operation both Switches 4 and 5 are closed. As a result, a small part of the operating current flows via the measuring resistor 25; its size depends on the variable transition resistance dLm at the switch 4, so that a certain inaccuracy of the measurement is accepted must become. In practice, however, there are hardly any difficulties that arise from this the amount of the current flowing through the measuring resistor 2 5 through the test resistor 6 is always reduced to a very low level and also the requirements which are placed on the accuracy of the measurement of the operating current, as a rule are only minor. In any case, the simplification achieved by the new arrangement is so significant that in practice the specified inaccuracies must be accepted can be taken.

Claims (1)

PATENT AN SPRUCH: Einrichtung zum Prüfen von Verbrauchsleitungen auf Kurzschlußstrom nach Patent 430050, gekennzeichnet durch zwei Meßwiderstände, die im Betriebs- und Prüfstromkreis liegen, mit je einer Klemme zusammengeschaltet sind und an deren freie Klemme die zum Strommesser führenden Leitungen angeschlossen sind. PATENT AN APRUCH: Device for testing consumption lines for short-circuit current according to patent 430050, characterized by two measuring resistors, which are in the operating and test circuit, each connected to a terminal and to the free terminal of which the lines leading to the ammeter are connected.
DES68725D 1925-02-06 1925-02-06 Device for testing consumption lines for short-circuit current Expired DE445530C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES68725D DE445530C (en) 1925-02-06 1925-02-06 Device for testing consumption lines for short-circuit current

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES68725D DE445530C (en) 1925-02-06 1925-02-06 Device for testing consumption lines for short-circuit current

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE445530C true DE445530C (en) 1927-06-11

Family

ID=7500489

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES68725D Expired DE445530C (en) 1925-02-06 1925-02-06 Device for testing consumption lines for short-circuit current

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE445530C (en)

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