DE4436179C2 - Device for fastening a die - Google Patents

Device for fastening a die

Info

Publication number
DE4436179C2
DE4436179C2 DE4436179A DE4436179A DE4436179C2 DE 4436179 C2 DE4436179 C2 DE 4436179C2 DE 4436179 A DE4436179 A DE 4436179A DE 4436179 A DE4436179 A DE 4436179A DE 4436179 C2 DE4436179 C2 DE 4436179C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
die
fastening
chamber
inlet element
extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE4436179A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE4436179A1 (en
Inventor
Jiri Dipl Ing Vitoslavsky
Miroslav Dipl Ing Karas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Prerovske Strojirny np
Original Assignee
Prerovske Strojirny np
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Prerovske Strojirny np filed Critical Prerovske Strojirny np
Publication of DE4436179A1 publication Critical patent/DE4436179A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE4436179C2 publication Critical patent/DE4436179C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/221Extrusion presses; Dies therefor extrusion dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/20Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
    • B28B3/26Extrusion dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/256Exchangeable extruder parts
    • B29C48/2562Mounting or handling of the die
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Matrize an einer Kammer einer Strangpresse zum stirnseitigen Extrudieren von keramischem Material gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device for fastening a die on a chamber of an extrusion press for end extrusion of ceramic material according to the Preamble of claim 1.

Aus der Druckschrift US-PS-3 900 546 ist eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Matrize gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 bekannt. Bei dieser bekannten Vorrichtung wird die Matrize mittels eines Ringstücks an einem Kammerkörper gehalten. Die Extrusionskammer hat einen trichterfömigen Einlauf, an dessen Öffnung die mit einem Sieb versehene Matrize angebracht ist. Die Matrize ist dabei in ihrem Umfangsbereich am Einlauf abgestützt.From the document US-PS-3 900 546 is a device for Attachment of a die according to the preamble of Claim 1 known. In this known device the die is attached to a chamber body by means of a ring piece held. The extrusion chamber has a funnel-shaped one Inlet, at the opening of which the matrix provided with a sieve is appropriate. The die is in its peripheral area supported at the inlet.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Matrize an einer Kammer einer Strangpresse zu schaffen, bei der die Gefahr einer Verformung oder Zerstörung der Matrize bei hoher Druckbelastung vermindert ist.The object of the invention is a device for fastening to create a die on a chamber of an extrusion press, where there is a risk of the die being deformed or destroyed is reduced at high pressure loads.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Kombination der im Patentanspruch 1 definierten Merkmale gelöst. Gemäß den im kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs definierten Merkmale ist in der Kammer ein zylinderförmiges Einlaufelement mit einem sich axial erstreckenden Abschnitt bzw. Vorsprung vorgesehen. Das Einlaufelement stützt sich stirnseitig an der Innenfläche der Matrize ab, wobei der Mittelabschnitt der Matrize am axialen Abschnitt des Einlaufelementes befestigt ist. Die dadurch zustandekommende Verbindung zwischen Matrize und Einlaufelement gewährleistet ein solches Einspannen der Matrize, das die Gefahr einer Verformung und Zerstörung der Matrize bei hohen Druckbelastungen weitgehend beseitigt.This object is achieved by the combination of the claims 1 defined characteristics solved. According to the in the characteristic Features defined in the claim is in the chamber a cylindrical inlet element with an axially extending portion or projection provided. The Inlet element is supported on the face of the inner surface of the Die, with the central section of the die on the axial Section of the inlet element is attached. The result Established connection between the die and the inlet element ensures such a clamping of the die that the Danger of deformation and destruction of the die at high Pressure loads largely eliminated.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels unter Bezugnahme auf Zeichnungen näher erläutert.The invention is based on a Exemplary embodiment with reference to drawings explained.

Es zeigen:Show it:

Fig. 1 eine Vorderansicht der Befestigungsvorrichtung für eine Extrusionsmatrize; und Fig. 1 is a front view of the fastening device for an extrusion die; and

Fig. 2 eine Schnittansicht der Befestigungsvorrichtung in Fig. 1 entlang der Linie A-A. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the fastening device in Fig. 1 along the line AA.

Die Befestigungsvorrichtung in Fig. 1 hat eine gelochte Matrize 1, die entlang ihres Umfangs zwischen einem Flansch 2 einer Extrusionskammer und einem Ansatzstück 3 durch Schrauben 4 fest angebracht bzw. positioniert ist. Die Matrize 1 ist des weiteren in ihrem Mittelpunkt durch eine Mittelschraube 6 an einem Vorsprung eines Einlaufelements 5 befestigt. Das Einlaufelement 5 ist entlang seines ganzen Umfangs an der Innenseite der Matrize abgestützt.The fastening device in FIG. 1 has a perforated die 1 , which is fixedly attached or positioned along its circumference between a flange 2 of an extrusion chamber and an extension piece 3 by means of screws 4 . The die 1 is also fixed at its center by a central screw 6 to a projection of an inlet element 5 . The inlet element 5 is supported along its entire circumference on the inside of the die.

Die feste Anbringung der Matrize entlang ihres Umfangs zwischen dem Ansatzstück 3 und dem Kammerflansch 2 sowie die Befestigung der Matrize 1 an dem Vorsprung des Einlaufelements 5 durch die Mittelschraube 6 ermöglichen das Erreichen einer einwandfreien Befestigung der Matrize 1 in den Befestigungsabschnitten ohne einen Zwischenraum sowie eine vorteilhaftere Spannungsverteilung im Arbeitsbereich der Matrize 1 im Fall einer großen Belastung.The fixed attachment of the die along its circumference between the extension piece 3 and the chamber flange 2 and the attachment of the die 1 to the projection of the inlet element 5 by means of the central screw 6 enable the die 1 to be securely attached in the attachment sections without a space and a more advantageous one Stress distribution in the working area of the die 1 in the case of a large load.

Claims (1)

1. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Matrize (1) an einer Kammer einer Strangpresse mit einem Kammerflansch (2) und einem Ansatzstück (3), wobei die Matrize (1) entlang ihres Umfangs zwischen dem Kammerflansch (2) und dem Ansatzstück (3) mittels Schrauben fest angebracht ist, gekennzeichnet durch ein mit seinem ganzen Umfang an der Innenfläche der Matrize abgestütztes Einlaufelement (5) mit einem Vorsprung, an dem der Mittelabschnitt der Matrize (1) befestigt ist.1. Device for fastening a die ( 1 ) to a chamber of an extruder with a chamber flange ( 2 ) and an extension piece ( 3 ), the die ( 1 ) along its circumference between the chamber flange ( 2 ) and the extension piece ( 3 ) by means of Screws is firmly attached, characterized by an inlet element ( 5 ) supported with its entire circumference on the inner surface of the die, with a projection to which the central section of the die ( 1 ) is fastened.
DE4436179A 1994-08-09 1994-10-10 Device for fastening a die Expired - Fee Related DE4436179C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ941922A CZ192294A3 (en) 1994-08-09 1994-08-09 Apparatus for attaching a matrix to an auger machine chamber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4436179A1 DE4436179A1 (en) 1996-02-15
DE4436179C2 true DE4436179C2 (en) 1998-12-24

Family

ID=5464052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4436179A Expired - Fee Related DE4436179C2 (en) 1994-08-09 1994-10-10 Device for fastening a die

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CZ (1) CZ192294A3 (en)
DE (1) DE4436179C2 (en)
RU (1) RU94036444A (en)
SK (1) SK123394A3 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3900546A (en) * 1973-09-18 1975-08-19 Corning Glass Works Filtering extrusion batch material

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3900546A (en) * 1973-09-18 1975-08-19 Corning Glass Works Filtering extrusion batch material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ192294A3 (en) 1996-02-14
SK123394A3 (en) 1997-12-10
DE4436179A1 (en) 1996-02-15
RU94036444A (en) 1996-09-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
D2 Grant after examination
8363 Opposition against the patent
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee