DE4434207A1 - Solar panel - Google Patents
Solar panelInfo
- Publication number
- DE4434207A1 DE4434207A1 DE4434207A DE4434207A DE4434207A1 DE 4434207 A1 DE4434207 A1 DE 4434207A1 DE 4434207 A DE4434207 A DE 4434207A DE 4434207 A DE4434207 A DE 4434207A DE 4434207 A1 DE4434207 A1 DE 4434207A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- polymer film
- solar
- plate
- carrier plate
- solar cells
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005401 pressed glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/28—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
- C03C17/32—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with synthetic or natural resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Solarplatte insbesondere zum Befestigen auf Dachsteinen, Dachziegeln oder Wandplatten mit einer unteren Trägerplatte, auf deren Oberseite Solarzellen befestigt sind.The invention relates to a solar panel in particular for Attach to roof tiles, roof tiles or wall panels with a lower support plate on the top Solar cells are attached.
Es sind Solarplatten bekannt, bei denen die Solarzellen auf einer Trägerplatte aus Kunststoff liegen, wobei Trägerplatte und Solarzellen durch einen transparenten Kunststoff abgedeckt sind. Das Herstellungsverfahren dieser bekannten Solarplatten ist arbeitsaufwendig und die Solarplatten zeigen keine ausreichende Beständigkeit.There are known solar panels in which the solar cells lie on a carrier plate made of plastic, wherein Carrier plate and solar cells through a transparent Plastic are covered. The manufacturing process this known solar panels is labor intensive and the Solar panels do not show sufficient durability.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es eine Solarplatte der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, daß bei einfacher Herstellung eine hohe Haltbarkeit erzielt wird.The object of the invention is a solar panel of the beginning to improve the type mentioned so that at simple Manufacturing high durability is achieved.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Trägerplatte mit einem Polymerfilm allseitig umgeben ist, auf der die Solarzellen unmittelbar oder mittelbar liegen, und daß die Solarzellen von einer Polymerfolie überdeckt sind, die in den Bereichen außerhalb der Solarzellen mit dem Polymerfilm verbunden ist.This object is achieved in that the Carrier plate is surrounded on all sides with a polymer film, on which the solar cells lie directly or indirectly, and that the solar cells are covered by a polymer film are in the areas outside of the solar cells with is connected to the polymer film.
Eine solche Solarplatte zeigt einen innigen Verbund zwischen dem Polymerfilm und der äußeren Polymerfolie, so daß die Solarzellen vollkommen sicher im Kunststoffmaterial eingebunden sind, das eine hohe Alterungsbeständigkeit besitzt. Die Herstellung ist besonders einfach, so daß mit einem geringen technischen Aufwand hohe Stückzahlen preiswert und mit geringstem Ausschuß hergestellt werden können. Die Solarplatten weisen nur wenige Materialschichten und Materialarten auf.Such a solar panel shows an intimate bond between the polymer film and the outer polymer film, so that the solar cells are completely safe in the Plastic material are integrated, which is high Resistant to aging. The manufacture is particularly simple, so that with a low technical Effort high quantities inexpensive and with the least Committee can be made. The solar panels show only a few layers and types of material on.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Trägerplatte aus Preßglas ist, da diese sich besonders preiswert herstellen läßt und bei hoher Stabilität eine große Beständigkeit aufweist und sich ferner mit einem Polymerfilm leicht und sicher verbinden läßt.It is particularly advantageous if the carrier plate is made of Pressed glass is particularly inexpensive because of this can produce and with high stability a large Has durability and also with a Easy and safe connection of polymer film.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Trägerplatte allseitig mit einer Polymerlösung versehen insbesondere in diese getaucht wird, die einen Haftvermittler enthält. Hierbei kann der Polymerfilm zum Verstärken durch ein Polymerpulver beschichtet werden.It is particularly advantageous if the carrier plate Provided on all sides with a polymer solution in particular is immersed in it, which contains an adhesion promoter. Here, the polymer film can be reinforced by a Polymer powder can be coated.
Vorzugsweise wird vorgeschlagen, daß nach dem Trocknen der Polymerlösung die Solarzellen auf die Trägerplatte aufgebracht werden. Hierbei kann auf die Trägerplatte eine Polymerfolie gelegt werden, die sich mit dem Polymerfilm unter Zuführung von Wärme verbindet. Die Polymerfolie erzielt hierbei eine innige Verbindung mit dem Polymerfilm. Eine völlig blasenfreie Fertigung wird dann erzielt, wenn während des Verbindens die Trägerplatte und die Polymerfolie in einer Vakuumkammer sind und Luft zwischen der Trägerplatte und der Polymerfolie abgesaugt wird.It is preferably proposed that after drying the polymer solution, the solar cells on the carrier plate be applied. This can be done on the carrier plate a polymer film can be placed, with the Polymer film combined with the application of heat. The Polymer film achieves an intimate connection with the polymer film. A completely bubble-free production will then achieved when the Carrier plate and the polymer film in a vacuum chamber are and air between the support plate and the Polymer film is sucked off.
Um eine besonders dichte Verbindung der Anschlußleitungen an der Solarplatte zu erzielen, wird vorgeschlagen, daß die elektrischen Anschlußleitungen einen äußeren Mantel aus einem Polymerkunststoff aufweisen, der mit dem Polymerfilm und/oder mit der Polymerfolie verschmilzt.For a particularly tight connection of the connecting cables to achieve on the solar panel, it is proposed that the electrical connection lines have an outer jacket made of a polymer plastic, which with the Polymer film and / or fuses with the polymer film.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn das Material des Polymerfilms, der Polymerfolie und/oder des äußeren Kabelmantels ein silanisierter Fluorpolymer ist.It when the material of the Polymer film, the polymer film and / or the outer Cable sheath is a silanized fluoropolymer.
Von Vorteil ist es, wenn die Trägerplatte Öffnungen oder Nuten für die Anschlußkabel aufweist, so daß die Anschlußkabel nicht oder nur wenig über die Solarplatte vorstehen.It is advantageous if the carrier plate or openings Has grooves for the connecting cable, so that the No or little connection cable over the solar plate protrude.
Die Trägerplatte insbesondere aus Preßglas kann von oben gesehen konvex oder konkav gewölbt sein, um hierdurch zum einen einen besseren Lichteinfall und zum anderen einen optimalen äußeren Eindruck von den Solarplatten zu erhalten, da gewölbte Solarplatten im Gegensatz zu flachen Solarplatten sich besser an das architektonische Bild eines Hauses anpassen.The carrier plate, in particular made of pressed glass, can be viewed from above seen to be convex or concave, thereby leading to the one a better incidence of light and the other an optimal external impression of the solar panels preserved, as opposed to domed solar panels flat solar panels adhere better to the architectural Customize picture of a house.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:Embodiments of the invention are in the drawing are shown and are described in more detail below. It demonstrate:
Fig. 1 Einen Querschnitt durch die erfindungsgemäße Solarplatte mit ebener Trägerplatte und Fig. 1 shows a cross section through the solar panel according to the invention with a flat carrier plate and
Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt durch die erfindungsgemäße Solarplatte mit gewölbter Trägerplatte. Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the solar panel according to the invention with a curved carrier plate.
Eine rechteckförmige Trägerplatte 1 mit abgerundeten Ecken wird aus zäh flüssiger Glasmasse in einer Form gepreßt, wobei der Preßling eben oder gewölbt ausgeführt sein kann. Die Preßglasplatte 1 weist hierbei an den kürzeren Seiten Öffnungen, Ausnehmungen insbesondere Nuten auf, um in diesen später die Anschlußkabel aufnehmen zu können.A rectangular support plate 1 with rounded corners is pressed from viscous liquid glass mass in a mold, and the compact can be flat or curved. The pressed glass plate 1 has openings on the shorter sides, recesses, in particular grooves, in order to be able to accommodate the connecting cables in these later.
Die fertige Trägerplatte 1 aus Preßglas wird in eine Lösung aus einem silanisiertem Polymerfilmmaterial 2 getaucht oder mit diesem Material besprüht. Das Polymermaterial weist einen Haftvermittler auf, der für eine innige Verbindung des Materials mit dem Glas sorgt. Nach Abdampfen des Lösungsmittels bildet sich ein allseitig geschlossener Film 2 um die Trägerplatte 1.The finished carrier plate 1 made of pressed glass is immersed in a solution of a silanized polymer film material 2 or sprayed with this material. The polymer material has an adhesion promoter, which ensures an intimate connection of the material with the glass. After evaporation of the solvent, a film 2 closed on all sides forms around the carrier plate 1 .
Dieser erste dünne Haftfilm aus einem Polymerfilm 2 kann durch Pulverbeschichtung mit dem gleichen Polymermaterial oder einem anderen verschmelzendem Polymermaterial danach verstärkt werden.This first thin adhesive film made of a polymer film 2 can then be reinforced by powder coating with the same polymer material or another fusing polymer material.
Auf die in dieser Weise vorbereitete Trägerplatte 1 werden die Solarzellen 3 befestigt und danach eine Folie 4 aus Polymermaterial aufgelegt. Unter Vakuum wird die Polymerschmelzfolie 4 erwärmt, so daß sie mit dem Polymerfilm 2 innig verschmilzt.The solar cells 3 are attached to the carrier plate 1 prepared in this way and then a film 4 made of polymer material is placed on them. The polymer melt film 4 is heated under vacuum so that it melts intimately with the polymer film 2 .
Während der Polymerfilm 2 die Trägerplatte 1 allseitig umgibt, kann die Polymerfolie 4 sich nur auf der Oberseite der Trägerplatte 1 befinden, so daß sie nur die Solarzellen 3 abdeckt, wobei aber alle Ränder der Solarzellen 3 überdeckt sind, so daß diese sicher rundum abgedeckt sind. While the polymer film 2 surrounds the carrier plate 1 on all sides, the polymer film 4 can only be located on the top of the carrier plate 1 , so that it only covers the solar cells 3 , but all edges of the solar cells 3 are covered so that they are covered securely all round .
Eine besondere einfache und sichere Herstellung wird innerhalb einer Vakuumkammer erreicht, bei der die Luft unter der Polymerfolie 4 und den Solarzellen abgesaugt wird. Hierbei wird im Vakuum die mit Polymerfilm 2 und auf den Solarzellen aufgelegte Polymerfolie 4 versehene Trägerplatte 1 auf den Schmelzpunkt des Polymerfilms 2 und der Polymerfolie 4 erwärmt.A particularly simple and safe production is achieved within a vacuum chamber, in which the air is sucked out under the polymer film 4 and the solar cells. Here, the carrier plate 1 provided with polymer film 2 and polymer film 4 placed on the solar cells is heated to the melting point of polymer film 2 and polymer film 4 in a vacuum.
In der Vakuumkammer befindet sich oberhalb der eingelegten Trägerplatte mit den Solarzellen und Polymerfolie 4 eine Gummiplatte, die die Vakuumkammer in zwei Kammern teilt.In the vacuum chamber there is a rubber plate above the inserted carrier plate with the solar cells and polymer film 4 , which divides the vacuum chamber into two chambers.
Nach erreichen des Schmelzpunktes der Polymermaterialien wird dafür gesorgt, daß in der oberen Kammer langsam wieder Atmosphärendruck entsteht und somit die Gummiplatte langsam sich auf die Trägerplatte legt und den Verbund Solarzellen und Polymerfolie blasen frei zusammendrückt.After reaching the melting point of the polymer materials it is ensured that in the upper chamber slowly atmospheric pressure arises again and thus the Rubber plate slowly lies on the carrier plate and the composite solar cells and polymer film blow free squeezing.
Während dieser Herstellung können die Anschlußleitungen bereits miteingeschmolzen werden, da der äußere Mantel der doppelmantigen Anschlußleitungen aus einem schmelzenden Polymerkunststoff ist, der mit dem Polymerfilm 2 und/oder mit der Polymerfolie 4 verschmilzt.During this production, the connecting lines can already be melted down, since the outer jacket of the double-ended connecting lines is made of a melting polymer plastic that fuses with the polymer film 2 and / or with the polymer film 4 .
In einer weiteren Alternative ist die Trägerplatte 1 aus faserverstärktem Kunststoff.In a further alternative, the carrier plate 1 is made of fiber-reinforced plastic.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4434207A DE4434207A1 (en) | 1994-09-24 | 1994-09-24 | Solar panel |
PCT/EP1995/003782 WO1996009652A1 (en) | 1994-09-24 | 1995-09-25 | Solar panel |
EP95934641A EP0787359A1 (en) | 1994-09-24 | 1995-09-25 | Solar panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4434207A DE4434207A1 (en) | 1994-09-24 | 1994-09-24 | Solar panel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4434207A1 true DE4434207A1 (en) | 1996-03-28 |
Family
ID=6529132
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4434207A Withdrawn DE4434207A1 (en) | 1994-09-24 | 1994-09-24 | Solar panel |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0787359A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE4434207A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996009652A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19704255A1 (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 1998-08-06 | Gerhard Wissing | Solar cell roof tile |
WO1999023706A1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-14 | Evergreen Solar, Inc. | Solar cell roof tile and method of forming same |
DE10041271A1 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-03-07 | Thyssen Bausysteme Gmbh | Roof or wall covering comprising photovoltaic solar module on self-supporting sheet metal panels, with heat-regulating system underneath |
EP2237325A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-10-06 | KIOTO Photovoltaics GmbH | Photovoltaic module |
WO2012022312A3 (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2012-08-09 | Solibro Gmbh | Solar cell module and production method therefor |
US8572903B2 (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2013-11-05 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Device, kit and method for sealing roof penetrations |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59601473D1 (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1999-04-22 | Jung & Lindig Bleiind | Tin-plated lead sheet |
ES2153796B1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-10-01 | Fritta S L | PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY GENERATOR COATING. |
WO2001015239A1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-03-01 | Fritta, S.L. | Photovoltaic energy generator coating |
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE1596801A1 (en) * | 1967-01-31 | 1971-03-25 | Bayer Ag | Process for the production of firmly adhering layers of fluorocarbon polymers on enamel and glass surfaces |
US3780424A (en) * | 1970-10-26 | 1973-12-25 | Nasa | Method of making silicon solar cell array |
DE3013037A1 (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1981-10-08 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Lightweight weather-resistant terrestrial solar generator - has solar cells embedded in flexible plastics with metal support and protective cover |
DE3031493A1 (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-04-01 | Alfred Prof. Dr. 5100 Aachen Boettcher | Photovoltaic solar cell has reinforcing fibres - in plastics foil, to limit strain and consequent redn. of efficiency |
DE8230951U1 (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1983-05-19 | Gochermann, Hans, Dipl.-Ing., 2081 Holm | Solar generator for house use |
DE3239676A1 (en) * | 1982-10-27 | 1984-05-03 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for producing solar generators |
DE3247467A1 (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-12 | Imchemie Kunststoff Gmbh, 5632 Wermelskirchen | Translucent roofing tile |
DE3428775A1 (en) * | 1983-08-01 | 1985-02-28 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, Osaka | SOLAR CELL MODULE |
US4562637A (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1986-01-07 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of manufacturing solar battery |
WO1987006927A1 (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-19 | Rijksuniversiteit Te Utrecht | Method for the application of a polytetrafluoroethylene coating to glass |
DE3715535A1 (en) * | 1987-05-09 | 1988-11-17 | Hans Joachim Dipl P Kirschning | Glass roof-tiles which act as solar-cells - produced by plastic deformation of float glass material |
EP0325369A2 (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-07-26 | Siemens Solar Industries L.P. | Photovoltaic module |
DE3619521C2 (en) * | 1986-06-10 | 1990-09-20 | Telefunken Systemtechnik Gmbh, 7900 Ulm, De | |
DD282905A5 (en) * | 1989-05-05 | 1990-09-26 | Rostock Schiffbau Ind Koop | SURFACE-FINISHED GLASS |
US5112408A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1992-05-12 | Bmc Melchior Solartechnik Kg | Roofing tile assembly |
EP0584722A1 (en) * | 1992-08-22 | 1994-03-02 | HOESCH SIEGERLANDWERKE GmbH | Process of fabrication of devices comprising photovoltaic modules |
DE4240616A1 (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-09 | Westsolar Gmbh | Solar cell arrangement |
DE3538986C3 (en) * | 1985-11-02 | 1994-11-24 | Deutsche Aerospace | Method of manufacturing a solar generator |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS595678A (en) * | 1982-07-01 | 1984-01-12 | Nippon Shisetsu Kogyo Kk | Method and apparatus for laminating solar battery module |
DE3247469A1 (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-19 | Bernd 5630 Remscheid Melchior | Roofing tile having semiconductor photocells and cooling |
JPS60150658A (en) * | 1984-01-18 | 1985-08-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Solar cell module |
US4860509A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1989-08-29 | Laaly Heshmat O | Photovoltaic cells in combination with single ply roofing membranes |
DE4125265A1 (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-03-05 | Stromeyer Ingenieurbau Gmbh | Photovoltaic foil module - with perforations for plastics bonding to backing or to another module |
JP3305358B2 (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 2002-07-22 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | Method for producing porous sheet material and sheet |
-
1994
- 1994-09-24 DE DE4434207A patent/DE4434207A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-09-25 EP EP95934641A patent/EP0787359A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-09-25 WO PCT/EP1995/003782 patent/WO1996009652A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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US5986203A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1999-11-16 | Evergreen Solar, Inc. | Solar cell roof tile and method of forming same |
DE19704255A1 (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 1998-08-06 | Gerhard Wissing | Solar cell roof tile |
DE19704255C2 (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 2002-01-24 | Gerhard Wissing | Method of making a solar roof tile |
WO1999023706A1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-14 | Evergreen Solar, Inc. | Solar cell roof tile and method of forming same |
DE10041271A1 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-03-07 | Thyssen Bausysteme Gmbh | Roof or wall covering comprising photovoltaic solar module on self-supporting sheet metal panels, with heat-regulating system underneath |
EP2237325A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-10-06 | KIOTO Photovoltaics GmbH | Photovoltaic module |
US8572903B2 (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2013-11-05 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Device, kit and method for sealing roof penetrations |
WO2012022312A3 (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2012-08-09 | Solibro Gmbh | Solar cell module and production method therefor |
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