DE4429386A1 - Eddy current heating using wind power - Google Patents
Eddy current heating using wind powerInfo
- Publication number
- DE4429386A1 DE4429386A1 DE4429386A DE4429386A DE4429386A1 DE 4429386 A1 DE4429386 A1 DE 4429386A1 DE 4429386 A DE4429386 A DE 4429386A DE 4429386 A DE4429386 A DE 4429386A DE 4429386 A1 DE4429386 A1 DE 4429386A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- eddy current
- generation
- heat
- heating
- heating energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/105—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications using a susceptor
- H05B6/109—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications using a susceptor using magnets rotating with respect to a susceptor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
- F03D15/20—Gearless transmission, i.e. direct-drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/18—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/22—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus producing heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24V—COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F24V99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/105—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications using a susceptor
- H05B6/108—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications using a susceptor for heating a fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/211—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf die Erzeugung von Wärme- und Heizungsenergie mit Hilfe des elektrischen Wirbelstromes.The present invention relates to the generation of thermal and heating energy with the help of the electric eddy current.
Insbesondere bezieht sich die vorliegende Erfindung auf die Antriebsart Windenergie. Die Erzeugung von Wirbelstrom ist nach dem derzeitigen technischen Nutzungsgrad ein negativer Aspekt und wird in den elektrischen Geräten und Maschinen wegen der entstehenden Wärmeenergie möglichst unterbunden. Die Anwendung wird z. Z. als Bremsvorrichtung bei Schnellzügen und bei anderen großen Maschinen unter Vernichtung der entstehenden Wärmeenergie gekennzeichnet.In particular, the present invention relates to the type of drive wind energy. The generation of eddy current is negative according to the current level of technical utilization Aspect and is prevented as much as possible in the electrical devices and machines due to the heat energy generated. The application is e.g. Z. as a braking device Express trains and other large machines, destroying the heat energy generated featured.
Das Wirkprinzip des Wirbelstromes wird im vorliegenden Fall gewollt genutzt. Auch experimentelle Versuche bestätigen den großen Wirkungsgrad der so erzeugten Wärme auch ohne den Einsatz von Hilfsenergie.The principle of action of the eddy current is used intentionally in the present case. Also experimental Tests confirm the high efficiency of the heat generated in this way even without the use of auxiliary energy.
Die technische Ausführungsform der Erzeugung des Wirbelstromes kann nicht nur durch Scheiben, sondern auch durch andere geometrische Formen, z. B. Rotationskörper erfolgen.The technical embodiment of the generation of the eddy current can not only by Discs, but also by other geometric shapes, e.g. B. rotation body.
Unabhängig von der Form des Windrades (bei Windrotoren z. B. Horizontal- oder Vertikalrotoren wie Fig. 2 als H-Rotor mit 2 Flügeln angegeben, so bezeichnet: 1 - Lagerung und mech. Bremse, 2 - Flügel, 3 - Tragrohr oder Mast, 4 - Antriebswelle) werden eine oder mehrere Scheiben wie 1 - 6 Fig. 1, aus elektrischen Leiterwerkstoffen angetrieben. Diese Anordnung (Fig. 1) und die aufgezeigten Variationen in Verbindung mit Fig. 2 (Windenergie) oder anderen Antriebsquellen, so z. B. Bremsvorrichtungen, stellt das Wesen der Erfindung dar.Regardless of the shape of the wind wheel (in the case of wind rotors, for example, horizontal or vertical rotors as shown in FIG. 2, indicated as an H rotor with 2 blades, so designated: 1 - bearing and mechanical brake, 2 - blades, 3 - support tube or mast , 4 - drive shaft) one or more disks such as 1 - 6 Fig. 1 are driven from electrical conductor materials. This arrangement ( Fig. 1) and the variations shown in connection with Fig. 2 (wind energy) or other drive sources, such. B. braking devices, represents the essence of the invention.
Die Scheiben 1 (Fig. 1), laufen in einem Magnetfeld, welches entweder durch Permanentmagnete 2 (Fig. 1) oder durch Hilfsenergie mit Elektromagneten erzeugt wird.The disks 1 ( FIG. 1) run in a magnetic field which is generated either by permanent magnets 2 ( FIG. 1) or by auxiliary energy with electromagnets.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist bei der Erfindung der Einsatz von Permanentmagneten 2 (Fig. 1) vorgesehen. Die auf einer Achse 4 (Fig. 2) angeordneten Scheiben oder andere geometrische Formen laufen in einem Wärmetauschmedium 3 (Fig. 1). Vorzugsweise wegen der Umweltverträglichkeit das Medium - Midel -, welches derzeit zur Kühlung von Transformatoren eingesetzt wird. Die weitere Behandlung des erwärmten Mediums erfolgt nach den bekannten Prinzipien des Wärmetausches, wobei Temperaturen über 100°C erreicht werden.To achieve this object, the use of permanent magnets 2 ( FIG. 1) is provided in the invention. The disks or other geometric shapes arranged on an axis 4 ( FIG. 2) run in a heat exchange medium 3 ( FIG. 1). The medium - Midel -, which is currently used to cool transformers, is preferred because of its environmental compatibility. The further treatment of the heated medium is carried out according to the known principles of heat exchange, with temperatures reaching over 100 ° C.
Dabei hat es eine Bedeutung, ob die notwendigen Wärmetauscher 7 Fig. 1 im gleichen Medium oder separat angeordnet sind. Das Gehäuse, mit der angetriebenen Achse, den Scheiben, den Permanentmagneten, dem Wärmetauschmedium und dem Wärmetauscher, ist gut isoliert. Eine Mehrscheibenanordnung (oder andere geometrische Formen) garantiert eine mögliche Leistungsstaffelung.It is important whether the necessary heat exchangers 7 Fig. 1 are arranged in the same medium or separately. The housing, with the driven axis, the disks, the permanent magnets, the heat exchange medium and the heat exchanger, is well insulated. A multi-pane arrangement (or other geometric shapes) guarantees a possible grading of performance.
Die Regelung der erzeugten Wärmemenge erfolgt durch Ein- und Ausschwenken der Magnete, wobei sich Nord- und Südpol mit der dazwischenliegenden angetriebenen Einzelscheibe gegenüberstehen 2 (Fig. 1). Dabei kann die Regelung 4 (Fig. 1) durch rein mechanische Handsteuerung 4 (Fig. 1) (Spindelantrieb) oder mit Hilfsenergie motorisch, jeweils in Abhängigkeit von der erforderlichen Wärmeleistung erfolgen. The amount of heat generated is regulated by swiveling the magnets in and out, with the north and south poles facing each other with the driven individual disk 2 in between ( FIG. 1). The control 4 ( FIG. 1) can be carried out by a purely mechanical manual control 4 ( FIG. 1) (spindle drive) or with motor power, depending on the required heat output.
Der Erzeugerbehälter 6 (Fig. 1) ist auch gleichzeitig ein Wärmespeicher und auch gleichzeitig das Gehäuse für den Wärmetauscher 7 (Fig. 1). Der Aufbau und die Form des Gehäuses ist deshalb anwendungsspezifisch ausgebildet.The generator tank 6 ( Fig. 1) is also a heat storage device and also the housing for the heat exchanger 7 ( Fig. 1). The structure and shape of the housing is therefore designed to be application-specific.
Ein wesentlicher Punkt bei der Anwendung der Wirbelstromheizung mit Windenergie sowie anderer Antriebsarten, ist nach dem derzeitigen Stand der Technik die wechselseitige Zusammenarbeit mit einem Blockheizwerk. Hiermit ist eine kontinuierliche Wärmeversorgung (Heizung, Warmwasser) abgesichert.An essential point when using eddy current heating with wind energy as well other types of drives, according to the current state of the art, is mutual cooperation with a block heater. This is a continuous heat supply (heating, Hot water) secured.
Damit ist das eigentliche Erfindungsziel erreicht.The actual goal of the invention is thus achieved.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4429386A DE4429386A1 (en) | 1994-08-15 | 1994-08-15 | Eddy current heating using wind power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4429386A DE4429386A1 (en) | 1994-08-15 | 1994-08-15 | Eddy current heating using wind power |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4429386A1 true DE4429386A1 (en) | 1996-02-22 |
Family
ID=6526053
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4429386A Withdrawn DE4429386A1 (en) | 1994-08-15 | 1994-08-15 | Eddy current heating using wind power |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4429386A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999010971A1 (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-03-04 | Europat Limited | Heating device |
DE202008010970U1 (en) | 2008-08-18 | 2008-12-11 | Pfeiffer, Bernd, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Nutzwärmegenerator with EE |
DE102008043705A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-20 | Althaus, Wolfgang, Dr. Ing. | Method for converting flow energy of fluid, involves driving rotor of turbo engine by fluid, where rotating rotor performs flow energy-proportional mechanical work |
EP2489874A1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2012-08-22 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Electric power generation system |
US20130008887A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Wan Chun Hsu | Water Heating System |
CN109356794A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-19 | 东北电力大学 | It is a kind of based on wind energy to there is the magnetic of power wide area self-regulating characteristics to be vortexed heating combined equipment |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4421967A (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1983-12-20 | Vs Systems, Inc. | Windmill driven eddy current heater |
US4486638A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1984-12-04 | La Material Magnetique | Device for converting rotational kinetic energy to heat by generating eddy currents |
US4511777A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1985-04-16 | Frank Gerard | Permanent magnet thermal energy system |
-
1994
- 1994-08-15 DE DE4429386A patent/DE4429386A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4421967A (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1983-12-20 | Vs Systems, Inc. | Windmill driven eddy current heater |
US4486638A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1984-12-04 | La Material Magnetique | Device for converting rotational kinetic energy to heat by generating eddy currents |
US4511777A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1985-04-16 | Frank Gerard | Permanent magnet thermal energy system |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999010971A1 (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-03-04 | Europat Limited | Heating device |
DE202008010970U1 (en) | 2008-08-18 | 2008-12-11 | Pfeiffer, Bernd, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Nutzwärmegenerator with EE |
DE102008043705A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-20 | Althaus, Wolfgang, Dr. Ing. | Method for converting flow energy of fluid, involves driving rotor of turbo engine by fluid, where rotating rotor performs flow energy-proportional mechanical work |
DE102008043705B4 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2012-05-16 | Wolfgang Althaus | Method and flow engine for converting flow energy of a fluid |
EP2489874A1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2012-08-22 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Electric power generation system |
EP2489874A4 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2014-05-21 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Electric power generation system |
US9370050B2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2016-06-14 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Electric power generation system |
US9605657B2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2017-03-28 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Electric power generation system |
US20130008887A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Wan Chun Hsu | Water Heating System |
CN109356794A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-19 | 东北电力大学 | It is a kind of based on wind energy to there is the magnetic of power wide area self-regulating characteristics to be vortexed heating combined equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: F03D 9/00 |
|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |