DE44105C - Innovation in kneading and molding machines - Google Patents

Innovation in kneading and molding machines

Info

Publication number
DE44105C
DE44105C DENDAT44105D DE44105DA DE44105C DE 44105 C DE44105 C DE 44105C DE NDAT44105 D DENDAT44105 D DE NDAT44105D DE 44105D A DE44105D A DE 44105DA DE 44105 C DE44105 C DE 44105C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mouthpiece
dough
kneading
cross
jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DENDAT44105D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
J. F. SCHROETER in Kopenhagen, Aagade 32
Publication of DE44105C publication Critical patent/DE44105C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/06Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough with horizontally-mounted mixing or kneading tools; Worm or screw mixers
    • A21C1/065Worm or screw mixers, e.g. with consecutive mixing receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/72Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
    • B01F27/721Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/114Helically shaped stirrers, i.e. stirrers comprising a helically shaped band or helically shaped band sections
    • B01F27/1145Helically shaped stirrers, i.e. stirrers comprising a helically shaped band or helically shaped band sections ribbon shaped with an open space between the helical ribbon flight and the rotating axis

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)

Description

■4 ·■ 4 · ίί

Claims (2)

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE. Bäckerei. /Bakery. / KLASSE 2 O Bäckerei.CLASS 2 O Bakery. Bei dem Mantel α ist die Höhe überall dieselbe, er verjüngt sich aber in der Breite und ist am weitesten Ende oben mit einem Füllstutzen b versehen; am schmälsten Ende ist ein Zwischenstück c, welches den Uebergang der nahezu elliptischen Form des Mantels in die kreisrunde Form des Mundstückes d herstellt. Der Querschnitt des letzteren entspricht der Dimension, welche man dem Teig bei seinem Austreten aus der Maschine zu geben wünscht. Bei groben, wenig klebenden Teigsorten kann das Mundstück aus glattem, ausgebohrtem Metall gebildet sein.. Zu feineren, mehr klebenden Teigsorten wird das Mundstück immer z. B. erst mit einer Schicht Filz, Fig. 4, gefüttert, worüber ein dünnes Leder gespannt wird. In eine Oeffnung oben im Mundstück wird dann ein Trichter e "gesetzt, durch welchen Wasser oder, wenn nöthig, eine andere Flüssigkeit, z. B. OeI, auf die Filzschicht niederträufelt, damit letztere die aufgenommene Feuchtigkeit gleichmäfsig an das Leder abgiebt, um das Festkleben des Teiges zu verhindern. Vor dem Mundstück ist ein Transportband ohne Ende m angebracht, welches über die im Rahmen ο gelagerten Rollen η läuft.In the case of the jacket α , the height is the same everywhere, but it tapers in width and is provided at the top with a filler neck b at the furthest end; at the narrowest end is an intermediate piece c, which creates the transition from the almost elliptical shape of the jacket to the circular shape of the mouthpiece d . The cross-section of the latter corresponds to the dimension which one wishes to give the dough when it emerges from the machine. In the case of coarse, less sticky types of dough, the mouthpiece can be made of smooth, drilled metal. B. only lined with a layer of felt, Fig. 4, over which a thin leather is stretched. A funnel e "is then placed in an opening at the top of the mouthpiece, through which water or, if necessary, some other liquid, e.g. oil, trickles down onto the felt layer, so that the latter gives off the absorbed moisture evenly to the leather In front of the mouthpiece there is a conveyor belt without end m , which runs over the rollers η stored in the frame ο. Im Mantel α sind zwei Schnecken /1Z'2 angebracht, von denen die eine links, die andere rechts gewunden ist. Die Schnecken sind auf den gegen den kleinsten Querschnitt des Mantels convergirenden Achsen g1 und g2 befestigt, welche in den Lagern b 1A1 und b-le der gleichzeitig als Deckel dienenden Fundamentplatte j ruhen. Die Achsen sind durch mit einander in Eingriff befindliche Zahnräder verbunden, und trägt die Welle g·2 aufserdem noch ein Zahnrad, welches in ein auf der Vorgelegewelle h sitzendes Getriebe eingreift. Die Vorgelegewelle ist noch mit einer. Riemscheibe i versehen, welche eventuell durch eine Handkurbel ersetzt werden kann.In the jacket α two screws / 1 Z ' 2 are attached, one of which is wound on the left and the other on the right. The screws are attached to the axes g 1 and g 2 converging towards the smallest cross-section of the shell, which rest in the bearings b 1 A 1 and b-le of the foundation plate j, which also serves as a cover. The axles are connected by gearwheels which are in mesh with one another, and the shaft g · 2 also carries a gearwheel which meshes with a gear mechanism seated on the countershaft h. The countershaft is still with one. Belt pulley i , which can possibly be replaced by a hand crank. Bei der Rotation der Schnecken f1 und f1 wird der durch die Einfüllungsöffnung b eingebrachte Teig einem kräftigen Kneten ausgesetzt und zugleich allmälig nach dem Mundstück geprefst, durch welches er ausgedrückt wird, indem er die Querschnittsform desselben annimmt. Der Teig, welcher sich nachher auf das endlose Transportband m schiebt, wird in passenden Stücken abgeschnitten und, wenn erforderlich, nochmals in der Maschine geknetet. With the rotation of the screws f 1 and f 1 , the dough introduced through the filling opening b is subjected to vigorous kneading and at the same time gradually pressed towards the mouthpiece, through which it is squeezed out by assuming the same cross-sectional shape. The dough, which is then pushed onto the endless conveyor belt m , is cut into suitable pieces and, if necessary, kneaded again in the machine. Patenτ-Ansprüche :Patent claims: ι. An Knet- und Formmaschinen die Anordnung von zwei abwechselnd in einander greifenden, mit ihren idealen Achsen nach dem Mundstück d convergirenden und entgegengesetzt rotirenden Schnecken Z1/2 zu dem Zwecke, um teigartige Materialien innig zusammengeknetet und unter Pressung dem Mundstücke zur Formgebung zuzu-, führen.ι. On kneading and molding machines, the arrangement of two alternately in each cross, with its ideal axis after the mouthpiece d convergent and opposite revolving screw Z half for the purpose to dough-like materials intimately kneaded together and attributable under pressure the mouth pieces for shaping, to lead. 2. An Knet- und Formmaschinen mit der in Anspruch 1. angegebenen Anordnung das mit Filz und Lederüberzug ausgekleidete und mit Bewässerungstrichter e versehene Mundstück d. 2. On kneading and molding machines with the arrangement specified in claim 1. the mouthpiece lined with felt and leather cover and provided with watering funnel e . Hierzu ι Blatt Zeichnungen.For this purpose ι sheet of drawings.
DENDAT44105D Innovation in kneading and molding machines Expired - Lifetime DE44105C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE44105C true DE44105C (en)

Family

ID=319364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT44105D Expired - Lifetime DE44105C (en) Innovation in kneading and molding machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE44105C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE956031C (en) * 1951-01-10 1957-01-10 Gottfried Cremer Dr Tool for processing doughy, mushy and plastic masses
DE1189513B (en) * 1959-07-08 1965-03-25 Hans Biel Device for winding wire screws that are to be inserted directly into the row of holes in a pack of sheets of paper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE956031C (en) * 1951-01-10 1957-01-10 Gottfried Cremer Dr Tool for processing doughy, mushy and plastic masses
DE1189513B (en) * 1959-07-08 1965-03-25 Hans Biel Device for winding wire screws that are to be inserted directly into the row of holes in a pack of sheets of paper

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