DE436944C - Process for cleaning benzene, gasoline and similar fuels - Google Patents

Process for cleaning benzene, gasoline and similar fuels

Info

Publication number
DE436944C
DE436944C DEB123870D DEB0123870D DE436944C DE 436944 C DE436944 C DE 436944C DE B123870 D DEB123870 D DE B123870D DE B0123870 D DEB0123870 D DE B0123870D DE 436944 C DE436944 C DE 436944C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gasoline
sulfur
benzene
similar fuels
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB123870D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BENZOL VERBAND GmbH
Original Assignee
BENZOL VERBAND GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BENZOL VERBAND GmbH filed Critical BENZOL VERBAND GmbH
Priority to DEB123870D priority Critical patent/DE436944C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE436944C publication Critical patent/DE436944C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/04—Metals, or metals deposited on a carrier
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
    • C10C1/00—Working-up tar
    • C10C1/20—Refining by chemical means inorganic or organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/06—Metal salts, or metal salts deposited on a carrier

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Reinigung von Benzol, Benzin und ähnlichen Kraftstoffen. Benzol, Benzin und ähnliche Kraftstoffe enthalten häufig Schwefel und Schwefelverbindungen in geringen Mengen. Diese greifen besonders Kupfer im Kraftstoffsystem von Motoren an und machen sich dadurch lästig. Durch die üblichen Verfahren werden Schwefel und Schwefelverbindungen nicht ausreichend entfernt.Process for cleaning benzene, gasoline and similar fuels. Benzene, gasoline, and similar fuels often contain sulfur and sulfur compounds in small amounts. These particularly affect copper in the fuel system of engines and make yourself annoying as a result. Through the usual procedures, sulfur will be produced and sulfur compounds are not sufficiently removed.

Es ist wohl bekannt, daß der schädliche Schwefel mit metallischem Quecksilber sofort lebhaft reagiert und diesen in ausreichender Weise beseitigt. Ebenso ist bekannt, daß Kupfer, allerdings sehr langsam, mit dem schädlichen Schwefel reagiert. Es ist jedoch praktisch untunlich, mit Quecksilber oder mit Kupfer eine technische Reinigung der Kraftstoffe durchzuführen.It is well known that the harmful sulfur with metallic Mercury immediately reacts vigorously and eliminates it in an adequate manner. It is also known that copper, albeit very slowly, with the harmful sulfur reacted. However, it is practically impractical to use one with mercury or with copper to carry out technical cleaning of fuels.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist das Verfahren, an Stelle von metallischem Quecksilber, Quecksilberamalgame der Schwermetalle zu verwenden. Beispielsweise können Kupferspäne oder Kupferdrahtnetz amalgamiert werden. Der durch Filter hindurchgelaufene Kraftstoff ist vom schädlichen Schwefel befreit. Die Filter verlieren naturgemäß entsprechend der Schwefelaufnahme ihre Wirksamkeit, sind jedoch leicht aufzuarbeiten.The invention relates to the process, instead of metallic Mercury to use mercury amalgams of heavy metals. For example copper shavings or copper wire mesh can be amalgamated. The one passed through the filter Fuel is freed from harmful sulfur. The filters naturally lose their effectiveness according to the sulfur uptake, however, are easy to work up.

Die Vorzüge, die sich aus der Verwendung von Amalgamen gegenüber Kupfer ergeben, kennzeichnen sich besonders durch die ;große Geschwindigkeit der Schwefelaufnahme. Die Vorzüge, die sich gegenüber der Verwendung von metallischem flüssigen Quecksilber ergeben, kennzeichnen sich vor allem durch die Billigkeit, durch die vollständige Ausnutzung, durch die Möglichkeit feste Späne,, Drähte, Drahtnetze usw. zu Schwefelfängern zu machen, ferner durch die große Oberflächenentwicklung des wirksamen Quecksilbers, so da.ß eine weitgehende >Ausnutzung des Quecksilbers erreicht wird.The benefits of using amalgams over copper are characterized especially by the high rate of sulfur uptake. The advantages over the use of metallic liquid mercury result, are characterized above all by their cheapness, by their totality Utilization, through the possibility of solid chips, wires, wire nets, etc. to catch sulfur to make, also by the large surface development of the effective mercury, so that an extensive> utilization of the mercury is achieved.

Claims (3)

PATENT-ANSPRÜCI3E: i. Verfahren zur Befreiung von Benzol, Benzin und anderen Kohlenwassezstoffen von schädlichem Schwefel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man dem Kraftstoff bei gewöhnlicher oder erhöhter Temperatur mit Amalgamen der Schwermetalle in Berührung bringt. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Procedure for getting rid of benzene, gasoline and other hydrocarbons of harmful sulfur, characterized in that the fuel at normal or elevated temperature with amalgams of heavy metals brings in touch. 2. Ausführungsform des Verfahrens nach Anspruch i, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung amalgamierter Späne, Drähte, Netze usw. 2. Embodiment of the method according to claim i, characterized through the use of amalgamated chips, wires, nets, etc. 3. Ausführungsform nach Anspruch i, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung amalgamierten Kupfers.3rd embodiment according to claim i, characterized by the use of amalgamated copper.
DEB123870D 1926-02-02 1926-02-02 Process for cleaning benzene, gasoline and similar fuels Expired DE436944C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB123870D DE436944C (en) 1926-02-02 1926-02-02 Process for cleaning benzene, gasoline and similar fuels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB123870D DE436944C (en) 1926-02-02 1926-02-02 Process for cleaning benzene, gasoline and similar fuels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE436944C true DE436944C (en) 1926-11-10

Family

ID=6996084

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB123870D Expired DE436944C (en) 1926-02-02 1926-02-02 Process for cleaning benzene, gasoline and similar fuels

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE436944C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1154811B (en) * 1960-10-14 1963-09-26 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Process for reducing the thiophene content of benzene, toluene and / or xylene
DE1268769B (en) * 1960-08-23 1968-05-22 Kiichiro Sarui De-acidification of mineral lubricating oils

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1268769B (en) * 1960-08-23 1968-05-22 Kiichiro Sarui De-acidification of mineral lubricating oils
DE1154811B (en) * 1960-10-14 1963-09-26 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Process for reducing the thiophene content of benzene, toluene and / or xylene

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