DE435404C - Loose-leaf binders, binders, or the like, in which the helical springs serving as stringers are attached to a rotatable folder fold and held in the folded position by a loose metal cover rail - Google Patents

Loose-leaf binders, binders, or the like, in which the helical springs serving as stringers are attached to a rotatable folder fold and held in the folded position by a loose metal cover rail

Info

Publication number
DE435404C
DE435404C DEB121653D DEB0121653D DE435404C DE 435404 C DE435404 C DE 435404C DE B121653 D DEB121653 D DE B121653D DE B0121653 D DEB0121653 D DE B0121653D DE 435404 C DE435404 C DE 435404C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
loose
binders
cover rail
held
stringers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB121653D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEB121653D priority Critical patent/DE435404C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE435404C publication Critical patent/DE435404C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/02Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with flexible or resilient means

Landscapes

  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Description

Schnellhefter, Sammelmappe o. dgl., bei welchem die als Aufreiher dienenden Schraubenfedern an einem drehbaren -1Wappenfalz befestigt und durch eine lose metalldeckschiene in der umgelegten Lage gehalten werden. Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schnellhefter o. dgl., bei. welchem Schraubenfe=dern als A.uE-reiher dienen. Die Schraubenfedern werden durch eine lose NIetalldeckschiene, die zu diesem Zweck ausgestanzte Haken hat. in der umgelegten Stellung gehalten. Es sind bereits derartige Schnellhefter bekannt, bei denen die Deckleiste durch entsprechende Form ihrer Schlitze und durch entsprechende Vorrichtung an den Schraubenfedern oder durch deren besondere Wicklungsart ein bequemes Blättern in den aufgereihten Schriftstücken dadurch ermöglicht, daß die Deckschiene von- den aus den Umlegehaken gelösten Schraubenfedern von selbst nicht abgleiten kann. Insbesondere dienten zu diesem Zwecke in die Schraubenfederenden eingeführte Hemmstücke, welche durch ihren überstehenden Rand den Nachteil hatten, beim .abheben der gelochten Schriftstücke hinderlich zu sein, da die Hemmstücke sich in den Lochungen festsetzen und klemmen.Loose-leaf binders, binder or the like, in which the as a liner Serving coil springs attached to a rotatable -1Wappenfalz and by a loose metal cover rails are held in the folded position. The invention relates to a folder or the like. which helical springs are used as A.uE-rows. The coil springs are held by a loose metal cover rail that is used for this purpose has punched hooks. held in the folded position. There are already such Known loose-leaf binders in which the cover strip has the appropriate shape of its slots and by a corresponding device on the coil springs or by their special ones Winding type a convenient scrolling in the strung documents through this enables the cover rail from the coil springs released from the folding hooks cannot slide off by itself. In particular, the coil spring ends were used for this purpose Introduced retarding pieces, which had the disadvantage due to their protruding edge, to be a hindrance when lifting the perforated documents, as the obstacles get stuck in the holes and clamp.

Besondere Wicklungsarten von Schraubenfedern, die einem ähnlichen Zwecke dienen, haben wiederum den Nachteil, daß sie in der Herstellung wesentlich teurer sind, da. eine derartige Schraubenfeder mit der Hand gewickelt werden muß.Special winding types of coil springs that are similar to one Serving purposes, in turn, have the disadvantage that they are essential in the production are more expensive there. such a coil spring must be wound by hand.

Diese Nachteile beseitigt der Erfindungsgegenstand dadurch, daß eine mit überall gleichem Durchmesser gewickelte Schraubenfeder verwendet wird, die keine Hemmstücke mit überstehendem Rand hat, sondern nur durch eine an ihrem oberen Ende befindliche Biegung die mit gewöhnlichen runden oder rechteckigen Lochungen versehene Deckschiene festhält. Um diese Wirkung zu erzielen, verlaufen die Biegungen der Sehrau; benfedern, die durch ein besonderes einfaches Verfahren zeitlich nach der fabrikationsmäßig erfolgten Wicklung vorgenommen werden, indem ein entsprechend gebogener kurzer Drahtstift in das obere Schraubenfederende so eingeführt wird, daß das. frei auslaufende Ende der Biegung vom Mappenrücken fortweist. Um die rundlichen Lochungen der Deckschiene über die mit derartigen Biegungen versehenen Schraubenfedern überstreifen zu können. wird die Deckschiene schräg bzw. senkrecht gestellt. Das Abnehmen der Deckschiene erfolgt in gleicher Weise. Da beim Blättern in den Schriftstücken durch die Richtung des Druckes, der hierbei auf die Deckschiene ausgeübt wird, diese schräg gestellt wird, so wird durch diesen Vorgang beim Blättern die Deckschiene an den oberen Enden der Schraubenfedern festgehalten, da die Lochungen der Decksclüene über die nunmehr in dieser Stellung der Schraubenfedern nach oben zeigenden Enden der Biegungen nicht hinweggleiten können. Die Deckschiene nimmt hierbei eine Schrägstellung ein, die genau umgekehrt derjenigen ist, die zum Ab- nehmen bzw. Überstreifen von bzw. über die senkrecht stehenden Schraubenfedern erforderlich ist, indem nämlich die zum bequemen Blättern verschobenen Schriftstücke bei den hierbei nunmehr in die umgelegte Stellung geratenen Schraubenfedern die obere Kante der Deckschiene nach außen mit gleichzeitiger Neigung nach unten drücken, während die untere Kante der schräg gestellten Deckschiene nach dem Mappenrücken zu weist (vgl. Abb. 5).The subject of the invention eliminates these disadvantages by using a helical spring wound with the same diameter everywhere, which has no restraint pieces with a protruding edge, but only holds the cover rail provided with conventional round or rectangular perforations by a bend located at its upper end. To achieve this effect, the bends of the Sehrau run; benfedern, which are made by a particularly simple process after the winding made in the manufacture, by inserting a correspondingly bent short wire pin into the upper end of the helical spring so that the free end of the bend points away from the back of the folder. In order to be able to slip over the rounded perforations of the cover rail via the helical springs provided with such bends. the cover rail is placed at an angle or vertically. The cover rail is removed in the same way. Since when leafing through the documents due to the direction of the pressure exerted on the cover rail, this is tilted, the cover rail is held at the upper ends of the coil springs by this process when leafing, since the perforations of the deck clues over the now in this position of the coil springs upwardly pointing ends of the bends cannot slide away. The cover rail assumes an inclined position, which is exactly the opposite of that required to remove or slip over or over the vertical helical springs, namely in that the documents that have been moved for easy scrolling are now in the folded position Coil springs press the upper edge of the cover rail outwards while simultaneously inclining it downwards, while the lower edge of the inclined cover rail points towards the back of the folder (see Fig. 5).

Auf der Zeichnung ist die ' Erfindung in einem Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt, und zwar zeigt Abb. i den Erfindungsgegenstand vom unteren Mappendeckel aus gesehen, Abb. 2 von oben, gesehen, Abb.3 von der Seite gesehen, Abb.4 die Schraubenfederbiegung von der Seite gesehen mit eingeführten gebogenen Drahtstiften und Abb. 5 die Lage der Schraubenfedern und der Deckschiene zu den. Schraubenlederbiegungen beim Blättern.In the drawing is the 'invention in one embodiment shown, namely Fig. i shows the subject of the invention from the lower folder cover seen from above, fig. 2 seen from above, fig. 3 seen from the side, fig. 4 the coil spring bending seen from the side with inserted bent wire pins and Fig. 5 the position the coil springs and the cover rail to the. Helical leather bends when leafing through.

Im einzelnen sind a die Schraubenfedern, n; die Biegungen derselben. a. ist der zur Erzielung einer Biegung bestimmte gebogene und in die Innenwandung des oberen Schraubenfederteils eingeführte Drahtstift. b ist die Metalldeckschiene. b1 sind aus dieser herausgebogene -Haken. b2 sind runde, ovale oder rechteckige Lochungen. c ist ein drehbarer Mappenfalz. d ist der untere Mappendeckel. e ist der Mappenrücken.Specifically, a are the coil springs, n; the bends of the same. a. is the one intended to achieve a bend and bent into the inner wall wire pin inserted into the upper coil spring part. b is the metal cover rail. b1 are bent out of this hook. b2 are round, oval or rectangular Perforations. c is a rotatable folder fold. d is the lower folder cover. e is the back of the portfolio.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: t . Schnellhefter, Sammelmappe o. dgl.. bei welchem die als Aufreiher dienenden Schraubenfedern an einem drehbaren Mappenfalz befestigt und durch eine lose IMetalldeckschiene in der umgelegten Lage gehalten werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der obere Teil der Schraubenfeder mit einer Biegung versehen ist, deren freies Ende von dem Mappenrücken fortweist. z. Schnellhefter o. dgl. nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dal.) die Biegung an dem oberen Ende der Schraubenfeder durch eine gebogene Drahteinlage (a2) erzeugt wird.PATENT CLAIMS: t. Loose-leaf binders, binder or the like .. with which the helical springs, which serve as stringers, are attached to a rotatable folder fold and held in the folded position by a loose metal cover rail, thereby characterized in that the upper part of the coil spring is provided with a bend whose free end points away from the back of the portfolio. z. Loose-leaf binders or the like according to claim i, characterized in that.) the bend at the upper end of the Helical spring is produced by a bent wire insert (a2).
DEB121653D 1925-09-05 1925-09-05 Loose-leaf binders, binders, or the like, in which the helical springs serving as stringers are attached to a rotatable folder fold and held in the folded position by a loose metal cover rail Expired DE435404C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB121653D DE435404C (en) 1925-09-05 1925-09-05 Loose-leaf binders, binders, or the like, in which the helical springs serving as stringers are attached to a rotatable folder fold and held in the folded position by a loose metal cover rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB121653D DE435404C (en) 1925-09-05 1925-09-05 Loose-leaf binders, binders, or the like, in which the helical springs serving as stringers are attached to a rotatable folder fold and held in the folded position by a loose metal cover rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE435404C true DE435404C (en) 1926-10-11

Family

ID=6995568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB121653D Expired DE435404C (en) 1925-09-05 1925-09-05 Loose-leaf binders, binders, or the like, in which the helical springs serving as stringers are attached to a rotatable folder fold and held in the folded position by a loose metal cover rail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE435404C (en)

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