DE4314820A1 - Water turbine (hydraulic turbine, water wheel) driven by low pressure - Google Patents

Water turbine (hydraulic turbine, water wheel) driven by low pressure

Info

Publication number
DE4314820A1
DE4314820A1 DE4314820A DE4314820A DE4314820A1 DE 4314820 A1 DE4314820 A1 DE 4314820A1 DE 4314820 A DE4314820 A DE 4314820A DE 4314820 A DE4314820 A DE 4314820A DE 4314820 A1 DE4314820 A1 DE 4314820A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water
turbine
rotor
order
driven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE4314820A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gerhard Lauermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE4314820A priority Critical patent/DE4314820A1/en
Priority to DE4317004A priority patent/DE4317004A1/en
Publication of DE4314820A1 publication Critical patent/DE4314820A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D5/00—Other wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

Up to now, relatively large heads (levels, heights) have been used in order to send water over a water wheel or in order to drive a turbine. My solution can be used in any desired river (stream), in order to generate the water vortex (eddy). A minimum degree of damming is required in the case of very sluggishly flowing waters (bodies of water), because there is no need for large differences in water head. This water vortex can be used to obtain energy in small systems having an insertable rotor and electric generator. However, it is advisable in the case of larger systems to use self-floating rotors which have a shaft in the middle. A pick-up arm (tapper arm) or bridge is swivelled over the latter and connected to the shaft. In my opinion, this is a good step towards living in harmony with nature. Again, it could also create urgently required jobs. Moreover, a large number of small systems replace an atomic power station.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Wasserturbine. Welche mit wenig Wassergefälle auskommt. Wir können sie an größeren Flüssen, in Schwimmkörper einbauen. Welche am Ufer, wie Schiffsanlegestellen veran­ kert sind. Sich durch Heben und Senken, dem je­ weiligem Wasserstand anpassen.The invention relates to a water turbine. Which manages with little water gradient. We can on larger rivers, built into floats. Which induce on the shore like ship moorings are core. By lifting and lowering, ever adjust the water level.

An kleinen Flüssen können sie ohne große Stauan­ lagen eingesetzt werden.On small rivers you can avoid traffic jams layers were used.

An Schleusen oder anderen höheren Wasserdifferen­ zen kann man auch mehrere hintereinander bauen.At locks or other higher water differences You can also build several in a row.

Die Zeichnung Fig. 1 ist eine Draufsicht.The drawing Fig. 1 is a top view.

Fig. 2 ist die Seitenansicht. Fig. 2 is the side view.

Das Wasser kommt von rechts in den Stauraum No. 1, von wo es nur über die Einlaßöffnung No. 2 in die Wirbelkammer No. 3 gelangen kann. Bevor es den Ab­ saugschacht No. 4 nach unten erreicht, muß es erst mal den Rotor No. 5 antreiben.The water comes from the right into the storage space No. 1 , from where it can only be accessed via inlet opening No. 2 in the swirl chamber No. 3 can reach. Before the suction shaft no. 4 reached down, it must first the rotor No. 5 drive.

Der Rotor No. 5 kann bei kleineren Anlagen mit einem Deckel und Stromerzeuger einfach in die Wirbelkammer gesetzt werden.The rotor no. 5 can easily be placed in the swirl chamber in smaller systems with a lid and power generator.

Die Anlage läuft am besten, wenn die Einlaßöff­ nung No. 2 den kleinsten Querschnitt, vom ganzen System hat. Weil wir damit eine höchstmögliche Wirbelgeschwindigkeit erreichen.The system runs best when the inlet opening no. 2 has the smallest cross-section of the whole system. Because we can achieve the highest possible swirl speed.

Nun zu Zeichnung Fig. 3 und 4 dies sind wieder Draufsicht und Seitenansicht.Now to drawing Fig. 3 and 4, these are top view and side view again.

Wir nehmen diese Zeichnung für eine größere Anlage. Habe nur 4 Einlaßdüsen gezeichnet es können aber auch mehr eingesetzt werden. Nur der Querschnitt muß eben entsprechend geringer als der Absaugquerschnitt sein. Damit wir die höchstmögliche Wirbelgeschwindigkeit erreichen. Nehmen wir an die Anlage hat zehn Meter im Durch­ messer. Weil der Rotor jetzt zu schwer würde, bauen wir hier den Rotor aus Kunststoff. Als schwimmende Untertasse, mit entsprechend vielen Mitnehmerblättern. Damit wir die Energie abneh­ men können, besitzt der schwimmende Rotor in der mitte eine Welle. Wo wir einen Abnehmerarm rüberschwenken, oder auch eine Brücke drüber­ fahren können.We take this drawing for a larger one Investment. I only drew 4 inlet nozzles can also be used more. Just the cross section must be correspondingly smaller than the suction cross section. So that we achieve the highest possible swirl speed. Let's say the plant has ten meters in a row knife. Because the rotor would be too heavy now let’s build the plastic rotor here. When floating saucer, with correspondingly many Carrier sheets. So that we take off the energy the floating rotor in the middle a wave. Where we have a customer arm swing over, or a bridge over it can drive.

Damit hoffe ich einen guten Schritt in die rich­ tige Richtung gemacht zu haben. Weil ich weiß, das die Natur uns verschiedenes übel nimmt. Und die Natur besitzt die Kraft sich an uns zu rächen.I hope this is a good step in the right direction direction. Because I know, that nature resents us various things. And nature has the power to us to avenge.

Claims (5)

1. Wasserturbine, getrieben mit wenig Druck, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wir sie durch einen künstlich erzeugten Wasserwirbel antreiben.1. Water turbine, driven with little pressure, characterized in that we drive it through an artificially generated water vortex. 2. Wir können die Turbine in jeden größeren Fluß einsetzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie auf Schwimm­ körper gebaut wird, und sich durch Heben und Senken, wie eine Schiffsanlegestelle den je­ weiligen Wasserstand anpaßt.2. We can put the turbine in any major river deploy, characterized in that they are floating body is built, and by lifting and Lower like a ship's jetty ever adapts to the water level. 3. Kleinere Turbinen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wir den Rotor mit Deckel und Generator einfach auf die Wirbelkammer aufsetzen.3. Smaller turbines are characterized by that we have the rotor with cover and generator just put on the swirl chamber. 4. Größere Anlagen ob schwimmend, oder fest aus Beton gegossen. Sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie mehrere Einblasdüsen haben, welche im Querschnitt trotzdem viel kleiner sein müs­ sen als der Absaugschacht. Damit wir eine höchstmögliche Wirbelgeschwindigkeit erreichen.4. Larger systems whether floating or solid Poured concrete. Are characterized by that they have multiple injectors, which still have to be much smaller in cross section than the suction shaft. So that we can achieve the highest possible swirl speed. 5. Weil bei größeren Anlagen der Rotor zu schwer wird, den Rotor bauen wir aus Kunststoff als schwimmende Untertasse. Mit entsprechend vielen Mitnehmerblättern.5. Because the rotor is too heavy in larger systems we build the rotor out of plastic as floating saucer. With a corresponding number Carrier sheets.
DE4314820A 1993-04-30 1993-04-30 Water turbine (hydraulic turbine, water wheel) driven by low pressure Withdrawn DE4314820A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4314820A DE4314820A1 (en) 1993-04-30 1993-04-30 Water turbine (hydraulic turbine, water wheel) driven by low pressure
DE4317004A DE4317004A1 (en) 1993-04-30 1993-05-17 Wind turbine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4314820A DE4314820A1 (en) 1993-04-30 1993-04-30 Water turbine (hydraulic turbine, water wheel) driven by low pressure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4314820A1 true DE4314820A1 (en) 1994-11-03

Family

ID=6487211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4314820A Withdrawn DE4314820A1 (en) 1993-04-30 1993-04-30 Water turbine (hydraulic turbine, water wheel) driven by low pressure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4314820A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19502953A1 (en) * 1994-05-19 1995-12-07 Irps Hartwig Mechanical energy generator
EP2208884A2 (en) 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 Raimund Günster Device for using water power for energy
WO2011051421A2 (en) 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Zotloeterer Franz Hydroelectric power plant
US20120141252A1 (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 Jim Dvorak Wind Turbine
WO2015017881A1 (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-12 Kouris Paul Steven An assembly for generating electricity

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US950676A (en) * 1909-03-12 1910-03-01 Floyd Austin Price Current-motor.
US2276714A (en) * 1941-06-06 1942-03-17 Louie A Brown Fluid motor
US2384698A (en) * 1943-06-28 1945-09-11 John Y Robertson Water-power wheel
US3992125A (en) * 1974-07-10 1976-11-16 Schilling Rolf E Underwater power apparatus with furlable sails as working members
US4436480A (en) * 1982-06-23 1984-03-13 Philip Vary Hydro-turbine device for generating electricity

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US950676A (en) * 1909-03-12 1910-03-01 Floyd Austin Price Current-motor.
US2276714A (en) * 1941-06-06 1942-03-17 Louie A Brown Fluid motor
US2384698A (en) * 1943-06-28 1945-09-11 John Y Robertson Water-power wheel
US3992125A (en) * 1974-07-10 1976-11-16 Schilling Rolf E Underwater power apparatus with furlable sails as working members
US4436480A (en) * 1982-06-23 1984-03-13 Philip Vary Hydro-turbine device for generating electricity

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19502953A1 (en) * 1994-05-19 1995-12-07 Irps Hartwig Mechanical energy generator
EP2208884A2 (en) 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 Raimund Günster Device for using water power for energy
WO2011051421A2 (en) 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Zotloeterer Franz Hydroelectric power plant
AT508961B1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2012-12-15 Franz Dipl Ing Zotloeterer WATER POWER PLANT
DE112010004236B4 (en) * 2009-11-02 2015-01-22 Franz Zotlöterer Hydropower plant
US20120141252A1 (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 Jim Dvorak Wind Turbine
WO2015017881A1 (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-12 Kouris Paul Steven An assembly for generating electricity
CN105452646A (en) * 2013-08-05 2016-03-30 P·S·库里斯 An assembly for generating electricity
RU2699838C2 (en) * 2013-08-05 2019-09-11 Пол Стивен КОУРИС Electric power generation device and electric power generation system
CN105452646B (en) * 2013-08-05 2020-04-03 P·S·库里斯 Assembly for generating electricity
US10648446B2 (en) 2013-08-05 2020-05-12 Paul Steven Kouris Assembly for generating electricity

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