DE426222C - Heating device for steam lamps - Google Patents

Heating device for steam lamps

Info

Publication number
DE426222C
DE426222C DEE32118D DEE0032118D DE426222C DE 426222 C DE426222 C DE 426222C DE E32118 D DEE32118 D DE E32118D DE E0032118 D DEE0032118 D DE E0032118D DE 426222 C DE426222 C DE 426222C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heating
heating device
bowl
burner
carburetor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEE32118D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ehrich und Graetz AG
Original Assignee
Ehrich und Graetz AG
Publication date
Priority to DEE32118D priority Critical patent/DE426222C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE426222C publication Critical patent/DE426222C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/44Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/3102Preheating devices; Starting devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spray-Type Burners (AREA)

Description

Anheizvorrichtüng für Dampflampen. Den Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung bildet eine Anheizvorrichtung für Dampflampen für flüssige Brennstoffe, insbesondere für Petroleum, bei der mehrere aus einer Anheizschale gespeiste Hilfsbrenner als Hilfsvergaser ausgebildet sind. Sie sind um den inneren Rand der Anheizschale gebogen, und ihre Brennerdüsen liegen unterhalb des oberen Randes der Anheizschale, so daß die aus diesen austretenden Stichflammen, dem Bereich der Flamme aus der Schale entzogen, eine hohe Verbrennungstemperatur ergeben. Durch diese Anordnung wird der eigentliche Vergaser der Lampe, der aus einem schlangenförmig gebogenen Rohr besteht, sehr schnell auf die zur Vergasung erforderliche Temperatur gebracht.Heating device for steam lamps. The subject matter of the present invention forms a heating device for vapor lamps for liquid fuels, in particular for kerosene, where several auxiliary burners fed from a heating bowl are used as Auxiliary carburetors are formed. They are bent around the inner edge of the heating bowl, and their burner nozzles are below the upper edge of the heating bowl, so that the jet flames emerging from these, the area of the flame from the bowl withdrawn, result in a high combustion temperature. With this arrangement, the actual carburetor of the lamp, which consists of a serpentine bent tube, brought very quickly to the temperature required for gasification.

Die Anheizvorrichtung ist auf der Zeichnung in Abb. i im Aufriß und Abb. a im Grundriß dargestellt.The heating device is on the drawing in Fig. I in elevation and Fig. A shown in plan.

Um den schlangenförmigen Teil des Vergasers a liegt eine ringförmige Anheizschale b, in die Spiritus eingefüllt wird. Um nun eine starke Erhitzung des Schlangenrohres a zu erreichen, sind innen in die Anheizschale eine Anzahl kleiner Vergaser c eingebaut, die, wie die Zeichnung zeigt, aus einem senkrechten Rohrd und einem rechtwinklig abgebögeren Teil e bestehen. Die unteren Schenkel e der Rohre haben je eine Bohrung, so daß ein Kranz von Brenneröffnungen um das Vergaserrohr entsteht. Durch die Flamme in der Anheizschale verdampfter Spiritus tritt als heiße Stichflamme gegen das schlangenförmige Vergaserrohr aus und bewirkt eine schnelle Erhitzung desselben. Der Dampf der Brennflüssigkeit tritt dann in üblicher Weise in das Mischrohr, mengt sich hier mit der atmosphärischen Luft und tritt schließlich in den Glühkörper g. Das Dampfluftgemisch wird in dem Glühkörper durch die Anheizflamme ebenfalls mit entzündet.Around the serpentine part of the carburetor a is an annular heating bowl b into which spirit is poured. In order to achieve a strong heating of the coiled pipe a, a number of small carburetors c are built into the heating bowl, which, as the drawing shows, consist of a vertical pipe d and a right-angled part e. The lower legs e of the tubes each have a hole so that a ring of burner openings is created around the carburetor tube. Spirit evaporated by the flame in the heating bowl emerges as a hot jet flame against the serpentine carburetor pipe and causes it to be heated up quickly. The vapor of the fuel liquid then enters the mixing tube in the usual way, mixes here with the atmospheric air and finally enters the incandescent body g. The steam-air mixture is also ignited in the incandescent body by the heating flame.

Die Anzahl der kleinen Vergaser e hängt von dem Durchmesser der Vergaserschlange ab. Durch die Ausbildung dieser Anheizschale wird. eine besonders kurze Anheizdauer der Lampe erreicht.The number of small carburetors depends on the diameter of the carburetor coil away. The formation of this heating shell is. a particularly short heating-up time reached the lamp.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANsPRUcH: Anheizvorrichtung für Dampflampen für flüssige Brennstoffe mit mehreren aus einer Anheizschale gespeisten Hilfsbrennerv, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Brenner als Hilfsvergaser ausgebildet und um den inneren Rand der Anheizschale gebogen ist und daß die Brennerdüsen unterhalb des oberen Randes der Anheizschale angebracht sind. PATENT CLAIM: Heating device for vapor lamps for liquid fuels with several auxiliary burner nerves fed from a heating bowl, characterized in that each burner is designed as an auxiliary carburetor and is bent around the inner edge of the heating bowl and that the burner nozzles are attached below the upper edge of the heating bowl.
DEE32118D Heating device for steam lamps Expired DE426222C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE32118D DE426222C (en) Heating device for steam lamps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE32118D DE426222C (en) Heating device for steam lamps

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE426222C true DE426222C (en) 1926-03-03

Family

ID=7075433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEE32118D Expired DE426222C (en) Heating device for steam lamps

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE426222C (en)

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