DE4235234A1 - Automatic reading for vehicle identification plate - having bar=code pattern on vehicle and visible to roadside sensor system - Google Patents

Automatic reading for vehicle identification plate - having bar=code pattern on vehicle and visible to roadside sensor system

Info

Publication number
DE4235234A1
DE4235234A1 DE19924235234 DE4235234A DE4235234A1 DE 4235234 A1 DE4235234 A1 DE 4235234A1 DE 19924235234 DE19924235234 DE 19924235234 DE 4235234 A DE4235234 A DE 4235234A DE 4235234 A1 DE4235234 A1 DE 4235234A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
vehicle
prescribed
signs
characters
mandatory
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19924235234
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Werner Dr Rozek
Adolf Peiker
Malte Noack
Werner Huettner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
REFIT E V VEREIN ZUR REGIONALF
Original Assignee
REFIT E V VEREIN ZUR REGIONALF
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by REFIT E V VEREIN ZUR REGIONALF filed Critical REFIT E V VEREIN ZUR REGIONALF
Priority to DE19924235234 priority Critical patent/DE4235234A1/en
Publication of DE4235234A1 publication Critical patent/DE4235234A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06018—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking one-dimensional coding
    • G06K19/06028—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking one-dimensional coding using bar codes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0841—Registering performance data
    • G07C5/085—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers
    • G07C5/0858—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers wherein the data carrier is removable

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The marking method is used on road vehicle that allows automatic reading to take place with the aid of roadside units. The marking system uses a bar coding pattern to provide registration details together with period of validity. The bar-code can be read by opto-electronic sensors mounted on gantry (42) over the road surface. Information is transmitted to a receiver for identification. USE/ADVANTAGE - Automatic reading of code while vehicle passes.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Kontrolle der Gültigkeit vorgeschriebener Zeichen. Solche Zeichen exi­ stieren auf sehr vielen Gebieten, so z. B. auf dem Gebiet der Kraftfahrzeugtechnik die Abgassonderuntersuchungs- und Prüfplakette. Ein anderes Gebiet der Anwendung solcher Zeichen ist bei der Kennzeichnung von Straßenbenutzungs­ gebühren vorhanden. Diese Zeichen werden auch oft Vignette bezeichnet.The invention relates to a method for controlling the Validity of mandatory signs. Such signs exi bull in many areas, such. B. in the field the automotive technology, the exhaust gas special investigation and Inspection sticker. Another area of application of such Sign is when marking road use fees available. These characters often become vignettes designated.

Die gegenwärtige Lösung der Kontrolle der Gültigkeit sol­ cher Zeichen erfolgt manuell durch polizeiliche Stichpro­ benkontrollen. Mit diesen Stichprobenkontrollen können aber nur wenige Verkehrsteilnehmer auf die terminliche Einhal­ tung bzw. auf die Entrichtung einer für einen Zeitraum geltenen Straßenbenutzungsgebühr kontrolliert werden.The current solution of the validity control sol The sign is made manually by the police controls. With these random checks, however only a few road users on schedule tion or the payment of one for a period applicable road toll.

Eine Erhöhung der Kontrolldichte in Bezug auf die Einhal­ tung der Abgasuntersuchungstermine würde einen hohen Bei­ trag zur Begrenzung der durch den Verkehr verursachten Schadstoffemissionen leisten. Die Prüfplakettenkontrolle hat aus verkehrssicherungstechnischer Sicht einen hohen Stellenwert zur Reduzierung von Verkehrsunfällen. Die Erhö­ hung der Kontrolle von Vignetten besitzt eine hohe Bedeu­ tung vor allem auf dem finanztechnischen Sektor.An increase in the control density in relation to the content The exhaust gas inspection dates would make a high contribution to limit the traffic Achieve pollutant emissions. The inspection sticker inspection has a high from a traffic safety perspective Importance for reducing traffic accidents. The increases The control of vignettes is of great importance mainly in the financial sector.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, die Gültigkeit vorgeschriebener Zeichen an Fahrzeugen automatisch, ohne wesentlichen Unterbrechungen zu kontrollieren.The object of the invention is the validity mandatory signs on vehicles automatically, without control essential interruptions.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe im wesentlichen durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale der Ansprüche gelöst. Ausgestal­ tungsformen sind aus der Beschreibung des Verfahren erkenn­ bar.According to the invention the task is essentially by characterizing features of the claims solved. Designed Forms of operation can be seen from the description of the process bar.

Die Erfindung der automatischen und ohne wesentliche Unter­ brechungen ausführenden Kontrollen auf die Gültigkeit vor­ geschriebener Zeichen führt vorteilhafterweise zur Reduzie­ rung der verkehrsbedingten Schadstoffemissionen und von Verkehrsunfällen sowie zur Verbesserung des finanztechni­ schen Gebühreneinzugs.The invention of automatic and without essential sub checks to ensure that they are valid written characters advantageously lead to reduction  reduction of traffic-related pollutant emissions and Traffic accidents and to improve financial techni charge collection.

Die Anwendung dieses Verfahren soll anhand einer ON-, sowie OFF-Line Variante beschrieben werden. In den Zeichnungen Fig. 1 bis 5 sind die Ausführungsbeispiele nach der Erfin­ dung dargestellt und zwar zeigenThe application of this procedure will be described using an ON and OFF line variant. In the drawings Fig. 1 to 5, the embodiments according to the inven tion are shown and show

Fig. 1 Ausführungsarten für die Realisierung eines maschi­ nell lesbaren Zeichens, Fig. 1 embodiments for the realization of a maschi nell readable indicia,

Fig. 2 ein maschinell lesbares Zeichen mit eingetragenen Geltungsbereichsmarkierungen, Fig. 2 is a machine-readable characters with registered validity range markings,

Fig. 3 eine Ausführungsart eines aktiven gesendeten Zei­ chens , Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of an active sent Zei Chen,

Fig. 4 ein Straßenabschnitt mit einer Einrichtung zur Kon­ trolle von optischen vorgeschriebenen Zeichen, Fig. 4 is a section of road with a device for scrutiny of optical prescribed signs,

Fig. 5 ein Blockschaltbild einer ON-Line- Vorrichtung zur Kontrolle von optischen vorgeschriebenen Zeichen, Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an on-line apparatus for control of optical prescribed signs,

Fig. 6 ein Blockprinzipbild zur Charakterisierung der OFF- Line- Variante, Fig. 6 is a block schematic diagram to characterize the OFF line variant,

Fig. 7 ein Blockschaltbild einer Vorrichtung zur Kontrolle von funktechnisch gesendeten vorgeschriebene Zeichen. Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a device for checking radio transmitted mandatory characters.

Claims (11)

1. Verfahren zur Kontrolle der Gültigkeit vorgeschriebener Zeichen an Kraftfahrzeugen, die zum einen den Zeitpunkt der nächsten Untersuchung angeben, zum anderen den Gültigkeits­ bereich des Zeichens charakterisieren, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß jedes, einen Kontrollpunkt passierende Fahrzeug auf das Vorhandensein mindestens eines in Bezug auf das Fahrzeug ortsdefinierten, vorgeschriebenen Zeichens geprüft wird, daß die Prüfung jedes der vorgeschriebenen Zeichen automatisch erfolgt und die Gültigkeit sowie den Geltungs­ zeitraum des Zeichens einschließt, daß bei ungültigen und/ oder nichtvorhandenen Zeichen das Kraftfahrzeug-Kennzeichen des zugeordneten Fahrzeug registriert wird, daß für den mittels dem Kraftfahrzeug-Kennzeichen festgestellten Fahr­ zeughalter die Einholung aller nichtvorhandenen oder ungül­ tigen vorgeschriebene Zeichen veranlaßt wird.1. A method for checking the validity of the prescribed mark on motor vehicles that specify the one when the next examination, on the other hand the valid range of the character characterize, characterized net gekennzeich that each, a control point passing vehicle to the presence of at least one with respect to the vehicle is checked for the location-defined, prescribed sign, that the test of each of the prescribed signs is carried out automatically and includes the validity and the period of validity of the sign, that in the case of invalid and / or nonexistent signs, the motor vehicle registration number of the assigned vehicle is registered, that for the vehicle holder identified by means of the motor vehicle license plate, the collection of all nonexistent or invalid valid characters is initiated. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fahrzeughalter, die wegen mindestens einem ungültigen bzw. nichtvorhandenen vorgeschriebenen Zeichen festge­ stellt wurden, für einen bestimmten Zeitraum registriert werden.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the vehicle owner who is at least one invalid or non-existent prescribed signs were registered for a certain period of time become. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Registratur des Fahrzeughalters neben dessen Namen die Art jedes fehlende Zeichens, das Datum, die Uhrzeit und den Ort der Erfassung des Fehlens beinhaltet.3. The method according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that that the registration of the vehicle owner next to his name the type of each missing character, the date, the time and includes the location of the detection of the absence. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß jede neue Registratur eines Fahrzeughalters auf eine schon vorhandene gleiche Registratur desselben Fahr­ zeughalters geprüft wird.4. The method according to claim 1, 2 and 3, characterized net that every new registry of a vehicle owner an existing same registry of the same vehicle tool holder is checked. 5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes vorgeschriebene Zeichen ein maschinenlesbares, opti­ sches und fälschungssicheres Zeichen ist. 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that each mandatory character is a machine-readable, opti is a safe and tamper-evident symbol.   6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vorgeschriebenen Zeichen Zeichenkennungs- und Gel­ tungsbereichsmerkmale enthalten.6. The method according to claim 1 and 5, characterized in that the prescribed characters are character identifier and gel range features included. 7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß ein gemeinsames vorgeschriebenes Zeichen alle anderen vorgeschriebene Zeichen enthält.7. The method according to claim 1, 5 and 6, characterized net that a common mandatory sign all contains other mandatory characters. 8. Verfahren nach den obigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß die optischen vorgeschriebenen Zeichen und das Kraftfahrzeug-Kennzeichen mit mindestens einem opto­ elektronischen Sensor erfaßt werden.8. The method according to the above claims, characterized records that the optical prescribed signs and the motor vehicle license plate with at least one opto electronic sensor can be detected. 9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, und 4, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß die vorgeschriebenen Zeichen gesendet werden, wobei vorzugsweise alle Zeichen innerhalb einer Kennung enthalten sind.9. The method according to claim 1, 2, 3, and 4, characterized signs that the prescribed characters are sent, preferably all characters within an identifier are included. 10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 4 und 9, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die ausgesandten Zeichen mit mindestens einem Empfänger aufgefangen werden.10. The method according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 and 9, characterized ge indicates that the characters sent with at least to be caught by a recipient. 11. Verfahren nach den obigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß die vorgeschriebenen Zeichen die ASU- und Prüfplakettenkennzeichnung sowie eine Straßenvignette bein­ halten.11. The method according to the above claims, characterized indicates that the mandatory signs are the ASU and Inspection sticker identification and a street vignette hold.
DE19924235234 1992-10-15 1992-10-15 Automatic reading for vehicle identification plate - having bar=code pattern on vehicle and visible to roadside sensor system Withdrawn DE4235234A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19924235234 DE4235234A1 (en) 1992-10-15 1992-10-15 Automatic reading for vehicle identification plate - having bar=code pattern on vehicle and visible to roadside sensor system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19924235234 DE4235234A1 (en) 1992-10-15 1992-10-15 Automatic reading for vehicle identification plate - having bar=code pattern on vehicle and visible to roadside sensor system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4235234A1 true DE4235234A1 (en) 1994-04-21

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ID=6470818

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DE19924235234 Withdrawn DE4235234A1 (en) 1992-10-15 1992-10-15 Automatic reading for vehicle identification plate - having bar=code pattern on vehicle and visible to roadside sensor system

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DE (1) DE4235234A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7287688B2 (en) 1999-05-25 2007-10-30 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Computer system control via surface and sensor with identifier
SG143022A1 (en) * 1999-05-25 2008-06-27 Silverbrook Res Pty Ltd Computer system control via interface surface and sensor with identifier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7287688B2 (en) 1999-05-25 2007-10-30 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Computer system control via surface and sensor with identifier
SG143022A1 (en) * 1999-05-25 2008-06-27 Silverbrook Res Pty Ltd Computer system control via interface surface and sensor with identifier
US7969425B2 (en) 1999-05-25 2011-06-28 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Method and system for enabling user instruction through interaction with interface surface

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