DE4210352A1 - Lightweight construction for heat insulation of building - using non-load bearing outer weatherproof panel which bounds variably wide air gap which has internal partitions. - Google Patents
Lightweight construction for heat insulation of building - using non-load bearing outer weatherproof panel which bounds variably wide air gap which has internal partitions.Info
- Publication number
- DE4210352A1 DE4210352A1 DE19924210352 DE4210352A DE4210352A1 DE 4210352 A1 DE4210352 A1 DE 4210352A1 DE 19924210352 DE19924210352 DE 19924210352 DE 4210352 A DE4210352 A DE 4210352A DE 4210352 A1 DE4210352 A1 DE 4210352A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- building
- heat insulation
- air gap
- bounds
- load bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009436 residential construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011470 perforated brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/72—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
- E04B1/806—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with air or gas pockets included in the slab
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Wärmedämmende Leichtbauwand für den Wohn- und Gebäudebau. Bekannter Stand der Technik ist, daß mit Hilfe von einge schlossener Luft einige Nutzungen erfolgen. So gibt es Doppelfenster, wo der Luftraum zwischen den Scheiben wärmedämmend wirkt. Weiterhin gibt es Gasbetonsteine, bei denen eingeschlossene Luftblasen wärmedämmend wirken. Ebenso Hochlochziegelsteine. Auch in Korkplatten, Schaum kunststoffen und Hartschaumplatten trägt die eingebrachte Luft zum Isoliereffekt bei.Thermally insulating lightweight wall for residential and building construction. Known prior art is that with the help of closed air some uses are made. So there is Double window where the air space between the panes has a heat-insulating effect. There are also gas concrete blocks, at which trapped air bubbles have a heat-insulating effect. Likewise, perforated bricks. Also in cork boards, foam plastics and hard foam panels are carried by the inserted Air to the insulation effect.
Die Nachteile dieser bekannten Bau- und Isolierstoffe sind jedoch ihr aufwendiges Herstellungsverfahren, ihr hoher Materialverbrauch und sich der daraus ergebende hohe Preis.The disadvantages of these known building and insulating materials are however, their elaborate manufacturing process, their high Material consumption and the resulting high price.
Der in den Patentansprüchen angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, den hohen Materialverbrauch der bisher bekannten Bau- und Isolierstoffe zu vermindern, die Wärmedämmung zu verbessern und kostengünstig zu bauen.The invention specified in the claims lies the problem underlying the high material consumption of the reduce previously known building and insulating materials, to improve the thermal insulation and to build it inexpensively.
Dieses Problem wird durch die in den Patentansprüchen aufgeführten Merkmale gelöst.This problem is addressed in the claims listed features solved.
Zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im folgendem näher beschrieben.Two embodiments of the invention are in the Drawings are shown and are described in more detail below described.
Es zeigenShow it
Fig. 1 Wärmedämmende Leichtbauwand mit einem Luftschichten- Mehrkammernsystem, Fig. 1 Thermal insulation lightweight wall with a Luftschichten- multi-chamber system,
Fig. 2 Wärmedämmende Leichtbauwand mit einem Kugel-Mehr kammernsystem. Fig. 2 heat-insulating lightweight wall with a spherical multi-chamber system.
Die wärmedämmende Leichtbauwand besteht zum einem aus den beiden wetterfesten Außenverkleidungen (1) bzw. Schalungen. Diese können aus Holz, Kunststoff, Blech oder aus einem anderem Material bestehen. Die Stärke dieser Außenverkleidungen können sehr klein sein.The heat-insulating lightweight wall consists on the one hand of the two weatherproof outer cladding ( 1 ) or formwork. These can consist of wood, plastic, sheet metal or another material. The thickness of these outer panels can be very small.
Die Aufgabe dieser Außenverkleidungen ist die Abdichtung der stehenden Luftschicht nach außen und innen; wovon der Wärmeisoliereffekt der stehenden Luftschicht abhängt. Das Luftschichten-Mehrkammernsystem (2) hat die wärme dämmende Funktion. Es kann entsprechend des gewünschten Isoliereffektes beliebig breit und ein großes Volumen haben.The task of these outer cladding is to seal the standing air layer to the outside and inside; on which the thermal insulation effect of the standing air layer depends. The air layer multi-chamber system ( 2 ) has the heat-insulating function. It can have any width and a large volume, depending on the desired insulating effect.
Um die Luftzirkulation, die die Wärme weiterleitet, zu verhindern, sollte jede einzelne Luftkammer (2) nicht breiter als 10 Zentimeter sein.In order to prevent the air circulation that transfers the heat, each individual air chamber ( 2 ) should not be wider than 10 centimeters.
Die einzelnen Luftkammern werden durch Trennwände (3) voneinander abgetrennt. Eine solche Trennwand kann z. B. aus einer auf einem Holzrahmen abgespanntem Folie bestehen.The individual air chambers are separated from each other by partitions ( 3 ). Such a partition can, for. B. consist of a stretched on a wooden frame film.
Das Kugel-Mehrkammernsystem besteht aus luftgefüllten Kugeln (4) ohne Trennwände.The multi-chamber ball system consists of air-filled balls ( 4 ) without partitions.
Zwischen den Außenverkleidungen und den Trennwänden bzw. Kugeln gibt es keine Verbindungen, um unnötige Wärme brücken zu vermeiden.Between the outer cladding and the partition walls or Bullets there are no connections to unnecessary heat to avoid bridges.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19924210352 DE4210352A1 (en) | 1992-03-30 | 1992-03-30 | Lightweight construction for heat insulation of building - using non-load bearing outer weatherproof panel which bounds variably wide air gap which has internal partitions. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19924210352 DE4210352A1 (en) | 1992-03-30 | 1992-03-30 | Lightweight construction for heat insulation of building - using non-load bearing outer weatherproof panel which bounds variably wide air gap which has internal partitions. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4210352A1 true DE4210352A1 (en) | 1993-10-07 |
Family
ID=6455401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19924210352 Withdrawn DE4210352A1 (en) | 1992-03-30 | 1992-03-30 | Lightweight construction for heat insulation of building - using non-load bearing outer weatherproof panel which bounds variably wide air gap which has internal partitions. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4210352A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000016971A1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2000-03-30 | Igor Niko | Multilayer insulating systems |
| US7827743B2 (en) | 2005-06-21 | 2010-11-09 | Campisi Francis H | Energy conserving active thermal insulation |
-
1992
- 1992-03-30 DE DE19924210352 patent/DE4210352A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000016971A1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2000-03-30 | Igor Niko | Multilayer insulating systems |
| US7827743B2 (en) | 2005-06-21 | 2010-11-09 | Campisi Francis H | Energy conserving active thermal insulation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |