DE420088C - Production of oil gas - Google Patents

Production of oil gas

Info

Publication number
DE420088C
DE420088C DEN23332D DEN0023332D DE420088C DE 420088 C DE420088 C DE 420088C DE N23332 D DEN23332 D DE N23332D DE N0023332 D DEN0023332 D DE N0023332D DE 420088 C DE420088 C DE 420088C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
oil gas
production
gassing
generators
takes place
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEN23332D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MEAF Machinerieen en Apparaten Fabrieken NV
Original Assignee
MEAF Machinerieen en Apparaten Fabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MEAF Machinerieen en Apparaten Fabrieken NV filed Critical MEAF Machinerieen en Apparaten Fabrieken NV
Priority to DEN23332D priority Critical patent/DE420088C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE420088C publication Critical patent/DE420088C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Description

Herstellung von Ölgas. In dem Hauptpatent 410495 ist bereits ausführlich darauf hingewiesen worden, daß sich bei der Ölgasherstellung nach dem Generatorausgang zu größere Mengen Kohlenstoff während des Gasens ausscheiden, die bei dem darauffolgenden Blasen verbrennen und unerwünscht hohe Temperaturen ergeben. Dieser Nachteil soll nach dem Hauptpatent behoben werden, indem zwei hintereinandergeschaltete Generatoren in der Weise betrieben werden, daß der Vorgang des Aufheizens und Gasens abwechselnd in der einen und in der anderen Richtung durch beide Generatoren erfolgt.Production of oil gas. In the main patent 410495 is already detailed it has been pointed out that in oil gas production after the generator outlet too large amounts of carbon are excreted during the gassing, those during the following Burn bubbles and give rise to undesirably high temperatures. This disadvantage is supposed to can be remedied according to the main patent by adding two generators connected in series be operated in such a way that the process of heating and gassing alternately takes place in one and in the other direction by both generators.

Neuere Untersuchungen haben dazu geführt, daß man die gleiche günstige Wirkung in einfacherer Weise dadurch erzielen kann, claß man wohl das Gasen abwechselnd bzw. ie nach Bedarf in der einen oder anderen Richtung durch beide Generatoren erfolgen läßt, dagegen das Blasen nur in einer Richtung. Dadurch wird die Wirkung, die man erzielen will, nämlich Vermeidung einer zu hohen Temperatur am Generatorausgang, vollkommen erreicht, während die Apparatur infolge Fortfallens der zweiten Verbrennungskammer, des zweiten Schornsteins, Vereinfachung des Steuermechanismus billiger und übersichtlicher wird.Recent research has led to the fact that you can get the same cheap Effect can be achieved in a simpler way by alternating the gassing or ie if required in one direction or the other by both generators leaves, on the other hand, blowing in one direction only. This will have the effect that one want to achieve, namely avoidance of too high a temperature at the generator output, completely achieved, while the apparatus, as a result of the omission of the second combustion chamber, of the second chimney, simplification of the control mechanism cheaper and clearer will.

Unter Zugrundelegung des Hauptpatentes gestaltet sich alsdann die Wirkungsweise des neuen Verfahrens wie folgt: Verbrennungskammer b, Schornstein c' und Abschluß d' fallen fort.Based on the main patent, the The new method works as follows: combustion chamber b, chimney c 'and ending d' are omitted.

Die Generatoren A und B werden aufgeheizt, indem von d aus geblasen wird und die Verbrennungsgase zum Schornstein c durch die geöffnete Klappe d entweichen. Alsdann wird ebenfalls von A aus gegast, indem durch den Deckel von A der zu vergasende Brennstoff eingespritzt wird; das erzeugte Ölgas tritt durch Rohr x in die Vorlage und von dort durch Leitung w zur Reinigungsanlage. In der nächsten Periode wird wieder von A nach B geblasen; dagegen erfolgt das Gasen in umgekehrter Richtung, indem durch den Deckel von B im Generator B der zu vergasende Brennstoff eingespritzt wird und das erzeugte Ölgas durch Rohr x' in die Vorlage tritt, die es durch w verläßt.The generators A and B are heated by blowing from d and the combustion gases escape to the chimney c through the opened flap d. Gas is then also started from A, in that the fuel to be gasified is injected through the cover from A; the oil gas produced enters the receiver through pipe x and from there through pipe w to the cleaning system. In the next period there is again blowing from A to B; on the other hand, the gassing takes place in the opposite direction, in that the fuel to be gasified is injected through the cover of B in generator B and the oil gas produced passes through pipe x 'into the receiver, which it leaves through w.

Das darauffolgende Blasen erfolgt wieder von A nach B, ebenso das folgende Gasen; dann wieder das Blasen von A nach B, Gasen von B nach A usf.The subsequent blowing takes place again from A to B, likewise the following gassing; then again blowing from A to B, gases from B to A, and so on.

Es ist jedoch nicht unbedingt erforderlich, daß das Gasen dauernd abwechselnd in den beiden entgegengesetzten Richtungen erfolgt. Erfordern es die Temperaturverhältnisse, so kann auch mehrfach hintereinander in derselben Richtung gegast werden. Praktisch wird sich der Betrieb von selbst so einstellen, daß man immer von der Seite gast, wo die Temperatur beginnt, das zulässige Maß zu überschreiten.However, it is not absolutely necessary that the gassing be continuous takes place alternately in the two opposite directions. Do they require it Temperature conditions, so can also be repeated several times in the same direction to be invited. In practice, the company will adjust itself in such a way that one always gas from the side where the temperature begins to exceed the permissible level.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Die Herstellung von Olgas bei Anwendung von Generatoren .mit feuerfestem Gitterwerk, nach Patent 410495, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daB zwei hintereinandergeschaltete Generatoren in der Weise betrieben werden, daB der Vorgang des Aufheizens stets in derselben Richtung, der Vorgang des Gasens je nach Bedarf in der einen oder anderen Richtung erfolgt.PATENT CLAIM: The production of oil gas using generators .with fire-proof latticework, according to patent 410495, characterized in that two Generators connected in series are operated in such a way that the process of heating always in the same direction, the process of gassing as required takes place in one direction or the other.
DEN23332D 1924-06-25 1924-06-25 Production of oil gas Expired DE420088C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEN23332D DE420088C (en) 1924-06-25 1924-06-25 Production of oil gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEN23332D DE420088C (en) 1924-06-25 1924-06-25 Production of oil gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE420088C true DE420088C (en) 1925-10-15

Family

ID=7342549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEN23332D Expired DE420088C (en) 1924-06-25 1924-06-25 Production of oil gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE420088C (en)

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