DE4137279A1 - Reciprocating piston IC engine - has cylinder crankcase and oil pump for lubricant and cooling oil circulation, pump housing being of one piece structure with cylinder crankcase - Google Patents
Reciprocating piston IC engine - has cylinder crankcase and oil pump for lubricant and cooling oil circulation, pump housing being of one piece structure with cylinder crankcaseInfo
- Publication number
- DE4137279A1 DE4137279A1 DE19914137279 DE4137279A DE4137279A1 DE 4137279 A1 DE4137279 A1 DE 4137279A1 DE 19914137279 DE19914137279 DE 19914137279 DE 4137279 A DE4137279 A DE 4137279A DE 4137279 A1 DE4137279 A1 DE 4137279A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- pump
- oil pump
- cylinder crankcase
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B67/00—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02B67/04—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus
- F02B67/06—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus driven by means of chains, belts, or like endless members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M1/00—Pressure lubrication
- F01M1/02—Pressure lubrication using lubricating pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/10—Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
- F01P5/12—Pump-driving arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P2003/006—Liquid cooling the liquid being oil
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/06—Endless member is a belt
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Hubkolbenbrennkraftma schine, vorzugsweise ölgekühlt mit einem Zylinderkurbelge häuse und einer darin gelagerten Kurbelwelle insbesondere nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a reciprocating piston internal combustion engine machine, preferably oil-cooled with a cylinder crank housing and a crankshaft mounted in particular according to the preamble of claim 1.
Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschinen sind üblicherweise mit einer Ölpumpe versehen, die im Ölsumpf angeordnet ist und der Versorgung des Schmieröl- und gegebenenfalls des Kühlöl kreislaufes dient. Es sind auch Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschi nen bekannt, bei denen die Schmierölpumpe außerhalb des Kurbelgehäuses bzw. der Ölwanne angeordnet ist. Die Ölpum pe wird durch Zahnräder oder durch eine Kette oder einen Zahnriemen angetrieben. In all diesen Fällen handelt es sich bei der Ölpumpe um ein gesondertes Aggregat, das einen erheblichen baulichen Aufwand bedeutet.Reciprocating internal combustion engines are usually one Provide oil pump, which is arranged in the oil sump and the Supply of the lubricating oil and, if necessary, the cooling oil circuit serves. There are also reciprocating piston engines NEN known in which the lubricating oil pump outside of Crankcase or the oil pan is arranged. The oil pump pe is driven by gears or by a chain or a Timing belt driven. In all of these cases it is about the oil pump is a separate unit that means a considerable construction effort.
Der Erfindung liegt deshalb die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine mit geringem Bauaufwand für die Ölpumpe zu schaffen.The invention is therefore based on the object Reciprocating internal combustion engine with little construction work for to create the oil pump.
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Durch die erfindungsgemäße Anordnung wird ein eigenes Ölpumpengehäuse sowie dessen Befestigung und druckdichte Verbindung mit dem Kurbelgehäuse erspart. The task is solved by the characteristic features of claim 1. The arrangement according to the invention its own oil pump housing and its attachment and pressure-tight connection with the crankcase saved.
Außerdem können Maßnahmen zur Lagefixierung des Ölpumpen gehäuses gegenüber dem Kurbelgehäuse entfallen.In addition, measures to fix the position of the oil pumps compared to the crankcase.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist die erfindungsgemäße Lösung im Vergleich zu Ölpumpen, die außerhalb des Kurbelgehäuses angeordnet sind. So kann auf eine öldichte Ausführung des Ölpumpengehäuses verzichtet werden.The solution according to the invention is particularly advantageous in Compared to oil pumps that are outside the crankcase are arranged. So it can be an oil-tight version of the Oil pump housing can be dispensed with.
Durch eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung wird eine Lage der Ölpumpe kurz oberhalb des Ölspiegels in der Ölwanne erreicht. Dadurch ist eine zuverlässige Ölansau gung bei allen Betriebszuständen der Brennkraftmaschine sichergestellt.Through an advantageous development of the invention a position of the oil pump just above the oil level in the Oil pan reached. This is a reliable oil intake in all operating states of the internal combustion engine ensured.
Die erfindungsgemäße Anordnung bietet den Vorteil, daß der Anschluß der Ölpumpe an den Ölpumpendruckraum ohne Dich tung erfolgt. Dadurch sind die Montage vereinfacht und Leckagen ausgeschlossen.The arrangement according to the invention has the advantage that the Connection of the oil pump to the oil pump pressure chamber without you tion takes place. This simplifies assembly and Leaks excluded.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausbildung der Erfindung gestattet eine besonders einfache Ausbildung der Lagerung des Rotors und der Ölrückführung aus dem Rotorlager.An advantageous embodiment of the invention allows one particularly simple design of the storage of the rotor and the oil return from the rotor bearing.
Eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung der Erfindung ermöglicht den außenliegenden Antrieb der Ölpumpe über einen Zahnrie men, der einen besonders niedrigen Geräuschpegel aufweist. Die erforderliche Wellendichtung muß lediglich gegen Spritzöl dichten.An advantageous development of the invention enables the external drive of the oil pump via a toothed belt men who has a particularly low noise level. The required shaft seal only has to be against Seal spray oil.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der fol genden Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen, auf denen ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt ist. Further features of the invention result from the fol ing description and the drawings on which a Embodiment of the invention is shown schematically is.
Es zeigen:Show it:
Fig. 1 Blick auf die Stirnseite des Kurbelgehäuses mit integriertem Ölpumpengehäuse, Fig. 1 looking at the front side of the crankcase with an integrated oil pump housing,
Fig. 2 Schnitt durch die Ölpumpe mit deren Antrieb. Fig. 2 section through the oil pump with its drive.
Fig. 1 zeigt die Lage des Pumpengehäuses 4 der Ölpumpe 3 in der vorderen Stirnseite des Zylinderkurbelgehäuses 1. Fig. 1 shows the location of the pump housing 4 of the oil pump 3 in the front end side of the cylinder crankcase 1.
Das Ölpumpengehäuse 4 liegt im Bereich der Schürze 6 un terhalb der Kurbelwellenmittenebene 16. Zusammen mit dem Ölpumpengehäuse 4 ist ein Ölpumpendruckraum 7 und ein Öl pumpensaugraum 8 in dem Zylinderkurbelgehäuse 1 einge gossen. Der Ölpumpendruckraum 7 steht in Strömungsverbin dung mit einer Ölverteilleitung 17, durch die das Schmier öl zu den Schmierstellen bzw. das Kühlöl zu den Kühlräumen geleitet wird.The oil pump housing 4 is in the apron 6 un below the crankshaft center plane 16th Together with the oil pump housing 4 , an oil pump pressure chamber 7 and an oil pump suction chamber 8 are poured into the cylinder crankcase 1 . The oil pump pressure chamber 7 is in flow connection with an oil distribution line 17 through which the lubricating oil is passed to the lubrication points and the cooling oil to the cooling rooms.
Der Ölpumpensaugraum 8 steht in Strömungsverbindung mit einem Ölansaugrohr 18, das in den Ölsumpf der Ölwanne 19 ragt.The oil pump suction chamber 8 is in flow connection with an oil suction pipe 18 which projects into the oil sump of the oil pan 19 .
Aus Fig. 2 gehen Anordnung und Antrieb der Ölpumpe 3 her vor. Das Pumpengehäuse 4 mit dem Ölpumpensaugraum 8 und dem Ölpumpendruckraum 7 ist integraler Bestandteil des Zy linderkurbelgehäuses 1. Das Pumpengehäuse 4 wird durch einen Ölpumpendeckel 9 abgeschlossen. Der Ölpumpendeckel 9 benötigt keine Öldichtung, da Lecköl über einen spritzöl dichten Raum 11 zurück in die Ölwanne 19 fließt.The arrangement and drive of the oil pump 3 proceed from FIG . The pump housing 4 with the oil pump suction chamber 8 and the oil pump pressure chamber 7 is an integral part of the cylinder crankcase 1 The pump housing 4 is closed by an oil pump cover 9 . The oil pump cover 9 does not require an oil seal, since leakage oil flows back into the oil pan 19 via a splash-proof space 11 .
Der Ölpumpendeckel 9 trägt ein Lager 10, in dem eine Pum penrotorwelle 12 gelagert ist. Das aus dem Lager 10 aus tretende Öl fließt ebenfalls durch den spritzöldichten Raum 11 in die Ölwanne 19 zurück. The oil pump cover 9 carries a bearing 10 in which a pump rotor shaft 12 is mounted. The oil emerging from the bearing 10 also flows back through the oil-tight space 11 into the oil pan 19 .
Mit der Pumpenrotorwelle 12 ist der Pumpenrotor 5 drehfest verbunden. Auf dem freien Ende der Pumpenrotorwelle 12 ist ein Zahnriemenrad 15 befestigt. Dieses ist nebst dem Zahn riemen 2 von einer Schutzhaube 21 abgedeckt, unter der sich ein ölfreier Raum 13 befindet.The pump rotor 5 is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the pump rotor shaft 12 . A toothed belt wheel 15 is attached to the free end of the pump rotor shaft 12 . This is in addition to the toothed belt 2 covered by a protective hood 21 , under which an oil-free space 13 is located.
Der Durchtritt der Pumpenrotorwelle 12 vom spritzöldichten Raum 11 in den ölfreien Raum 13 ist durch eine Wellendich tung 14 abgedichtet.The passage of the pump rotor shaft 12 from the oil-tight space 11 in the oil-free space 13 is sealed by a shaft seal 14 .
Die Schmierölpumpe 3 funktioniert folgendermaßen:The lubricating oil pump 3 works as follows:
Das Schmieröl wird aus der Ölwanne 19 über das Ölansaug rohr 18 und den Ölpumpensaugraum 8 angesaugt und durch den Rotor 5 in den Ölpumpendruckraum 7 und die Ölverteillei tung 17 gefördert. Als Antrieb der Schmierölpumpe 3 dient der Zahnriemen 2, der auch zum Antrieb der Nockenwelle und der Einspritzpumpe Verwendung findet. Die spritzöldichte Abdeckhaube 20 macht eine öldichte Ausführung des Pumpen gehäuses 4 und des Ölpumpendeckels 9 überflüssig. Die Wellendichtung 14, die lediglich spritzöldicht sein muß, verhindert den Ölaustritt in den ölfreien Raum 13, so daß dort der Zahnriementrieb als Antrieb der Schmierölpumpe 3 verwendet werden kann. Durch das im Kurbelgehäuse 1 inte grierte Pumpengehäuse 4 entfällt ein separates Pumpenge häuse und die zwischen diesem und dem Kurbelgehäuse not wendigen Dichungen. Auf diese Weise wird eine kosten günstige und leckölsichere Schmierölpumpenanordnung ge schaffen.The lubricating oil is sucked from the oil pan 19 through the oil intake pipe 18 and the oil pump suction chamber 8 and through the rotor 5 into the oil pump pressure chamber 7 and the Ölverteillei device 17 . To drive the lubricating oil pump 3 is the toothed belt 2 , which is also used to drive the camshaft and the injection pump. The spray oil-tight cover 20 makes an oil-tight design of the pump housing 4 and the oil pump cover 9 superfluous. The shaft seal 14 , which only has to be splash-oil-tight, prevents the oil from escaping into the oil-free space 13 , so that the toothed belt drive can be used there to drive the lubricating oil pump 3 . Due to the integrated in the crankcase 1 pump housing 4, there is no need for a separate pump housing and the seals necessary between this and the crankcase. In this way, a cost-effective and leak-proof lubricating oil pump arrangement will create ge.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914137279 DE4137279C2 (en) | 1991-11-13 | 1991-11-13 | Reciprocating internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914137279 DE4137279C2 (en) | 1991-11-13 | 1991-11-13 | Reciprocating internal combustion engine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4137279A1 true DE4137279A1 (en) | 1993-05-19 |
DE4137279C2 DE4137279C2 (en) | 2001-06-07 |
Family
ID=6444684
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914137279 Expired - Fee Related DE4137279C2 (en) | 1991-11-13 | 1991-11-13 | Reciprocating internal combustion engine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4137279C2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4329267A1 (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-02 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Reciprocating piston internal combustion engine |
DE19632024A1 (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-12 | Daimler Benz Ag | Oil pump for an internal combustion engine |
WO2005001246A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-06 | Luk Automobiltechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pump that is integrated into an internal combustion engine |
FR2879650A1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-06-23 | Renault Sas | Oil pump arrangement for e.g. motor vehicle internal combustion engine, has pumping pinions positioned partially in housing hollowed around opening of crankcase, along engine direction, and in crankcase and bearing cap fixed under cap |
WO2009036723A1 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-26 | Ixetic Bad Homburg Gmbh | Pump insert |
WO2022076156A1 (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-04-14 | Caterpillar Inc. | Internal combustion engine having cylinder block with cast-in oil pump inlet and outlet passages |
DE102011017481B4 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2024-02-15 | Mercedes-Benz Group AG | Pump device for a component, in particular a transmission, of a motor vehicle |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10243325A1 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-04-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Combustion engine has crankshaft housing whose lower part takes integrated undivided pump housing which encloses compressor for lubricant pump |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2502034A1 (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1975-07-31 | Tatra Np | END COVER FOR THE CRANKCASE OF AN COMBUSTION ENGINE |
DE3123527A1 (en) * | 1980-11-27 | 1982-06-24 | Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg | "PISTON PISTON ENGINE WITH OIL SPACES FOR COOLING" |
DE8315931U1 (en) * | 1982-05-31 | 1983-10-27 | Tovarna motornih vozil TOMOS KOPER, n.sol.o., 66000 Koper | OIL PUMP FOR PRESSURE LUBRICATION OF FOUR-STOCK COMBUSTION ENGINES |
DE8815928U1 (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1989-03-16 | Audi Ag, 8070 Ingolstadt, De |
-
1991
- 1991-11-13 DE DE19914137279 patent/DE4137279C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2502034A1 (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1975-07-31 | Tatra Np | END COVER FOR THE CRANKCASE OF AN COMBUSTION ENGINE |
DE3123527A1 (en) * | 1980-11-27 | 1982-06-24 | Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg | "PISTON PISTON ENGINE WITH OIL SPACES FOR COOLING" |
DE8315931U1 (en) * | 1982-05-31 | 1983-10-27 | Tovarna motornih vozil TOMOS KOPER, n.sol.o., 66000 Koper | OIL PUMP FOR PRESSURE LUBRICATION OF FOUR-STOCK COMBUSTION ENGINES |
DE8815928U1 (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1989-03-16 | Audi Ag, 8070 Ingolstadt, De |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DE-Z: Neue wassergekühlte Viertakt-Reihenmotoren von Cummins. In: MTZ Motortechnische Zeitschrift 45, 1984, H.4,S.146 * |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4329267A1 (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-02 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Reciprocating piston internal combustion engine |
DE19632024A1 (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-12 | Daimler Benz Ag | Oil pump for an internal combustion engine |
FR2752266A1 (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-13 | Daimler Benz Ag | OIL PUMP FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
DE19632024C2 (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-07-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Oil pump for an internal combustion engine |
WO2005001246A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-06 | Luk Automobiltechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pump that is integrated into an internal combustion engine |
FR2879650A1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-06-23 | Renault Sas | Oil pump arrangement for e.g. motor vehicle internal combustion engine, has pumping pinions positioned partially in housing hollowed around opening of crankcase, along engine direction, and in crankcase and bearing cap fixed under cap |
EP1674676A3 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2010-05-19 | Renault s.a.s. | Oil pump arrangement |
WO2009036723A1 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-26 | Ixetic Bad Homburg Gmbh | Pump insert |
US8425206B2 (en) | 2007-09-19 | 2013-04-23 | Ixetic Bad Homburg Gmbh | Pump insert |
DE102011017481B4 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2024-02-15 | Mercedes-Benz Group AG | Pump device for a component, in particular a transmission, of a motor vehicle |
WO2022076156A1 (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-04-14 | Caterpillar Inc. | Internal combustion engine having cylinder block with cast-in oil pump inlet and outlet passages |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4137279C2 (en) | 2001-06-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: DEUTZ AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 51063 KOELN, DE |
|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8320 | Willingness to grant licenses declared (paragraph 23) | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |