DE4137241A1 - Sound-absorbing and fire-protecting element - has metal sheath enclosing acoustic and fire-inhibiting materials, e.g. rock wool etc. - Google Patents

Sound-absorbing and fire-protecting element - has metal sheath enclosing acoustic and fire-inhibiting materials, e.g. rock wool etc.

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Publication number
DE4137241A1
DE4137241A1 DE4137241A DE4137241A DE4137241A1 DE 4137241 A1 DE4137241 A1 DE 4137241A1 DE 4137241 A DE4137241 A DE 4137241A DE 4137241 A DE4137241 A DE 4137241A DE 4137241 A1 DE4137241 A1 DE 4137241A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
sound
fire protection
protection element
element according
fire
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Granted
Application number
DE4137241A
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German (de)
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DE4137241C2 (en
Inventor
Dieter Stadter
Eckhard A Ullrich
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ULLRICH, ECKHARD A., 68219 MANNHEIM, DE
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Individual
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Publication of DE4137241A1 publication Critical patent/DE4137241A1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/046—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/162—Selection of materials
    • G10K11/168—Plural layers of different materials, e.g. sandwiches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/06—Coating on the layer surface on metal layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/24—Aluminium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/30—Iron, e.g. steel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8423—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
    • E04B2001/8452—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling with peripheral frame members

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

Combined sound-absorbing and fire protection element consists of an outer metal sheath (2a,2b) of e.g. steel or Al at least on an inner surface (7) of which is a coating of sound-absorbing material (3a,3b) and/or fire-resisting material. The coated sheets are kept apart by spacers (4) and the intermediate space (6) is filled with rock wool, glass wool, foamed material etc., in liq. or solid form. Spacers can be in the form of a frame. ADVANTAGE - Combines sound and fire protection at low cost.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein kombiniertes, als "Sandwichelement" ausgebildetes, dünnwandiges Schall- und Feuerschutzelement.The invention relates to a combined, as "Sandwich element" trained, thin-walled sound and Fire protection element.

Im modernen Bauwesen sind unter anderem zwei wichtige Bereiche von großer Bedeutung. Dies ist einmal der Feuerschutz und andererseits der Lärmschutz.There are two important ones in modern construction Areas of great importance. This is the one time Fire protection and on the other hand noise protection.

Neben den aktiven Einrichtungen wie Springleranlagen etc. sind auch die passiven Feuerschutzmaßnahmen von Bedeutung. Insbesondere feuerhemmende oder feuerbeständige Bauteile nach DIN 4102 sind zu beachten. Das heißt, es sind nicht nur feuerbeständige Bauteile aus nicht brennbaren Baustoffen anzuwenden, sondern auch feuerhemmende Bauteile. Ein wichtiger Bereich ist hierbei der Einsatz von feuerhemmenden oder feuerschützenden Türen oder Wänden. Je nach Beständigkeit werden diese als feuerhemmend oder feuerbeständig oder hochfeuerbeständig klassifiziert.In addition to the active facilities such as jumping facilities etc. passive fire protection measures are also important. In particular fire-retardant or fire-resistant components according to DIN 4102 must be observed. That said, it's not just that fire-resistant components made of non-combustible building materials but also fire-retardant components. A important area is the use of fire retardant or fire protection doors or walls. Depending on These are called fire retardant or resistance classified fire-resistant or highly fire-resistant.

Ein weiteres wichtiges Gebiet ist der Schallschutz in Gebäuden.Another important area is sound insulation in Buildings.

Der Schallschutz, allgemein als Lärmschutz bezeichnet, wird in der DIN 4109 bzw. 4110 behandelt.Sound insulation, commonly referred to as noise protection, is treated in DIN 4109 and 4110.

Der Lärmschutz bzw. der Schallschutz umfaßt alle Maßnahmen zur Verhinderung oder Verminderung störenden Schalles durch technische Verbesserungen in der Bautechnik. Herkömmlicherweise werden diese Maßnahmen oft durch den Einsatz von schweren oder mehrschaligen Konstruktionen getroffen, wobei sich z. B. schallharte und schallweiche Stoffe abwechseln und durch Verwendung von Baustoffen mit bestimmten physikalischen Eigenschaften versucht wird störende Einflüsse zu mindern. Noise protection or noise protection includes all measures to prevent or reduce disturbing sound technical improvements in construction technology. Traditionally, these measures are often implemented by the Use of heavy or multi-layer constructions met, z. B. reverberant and reverberant Alternate fabrics and by using building materials certain physical properties is tried to reduce disruptive influences.  

Allgemein ist im Bauwesen zu beachten, daß dem Schutz von Personen und Lebewesen vor übermäßigem Lärm in allen Lebensbereichen zunehmend mehr Bedeutung beigemessen wird, da die Auswirkungen von Lärmbelästigungen (Stressreaktionen, Schwerhörigkeit etc.) die Gesundheit und das Wohlbefinden, sowie die Arbeitsleistung der Menschen stark beeinträchtigen können.In general, it should be noted in construction that the protection of People and living beings from excessive noise in all Areas of life are becoming increasingly important, because the effects of noise pollution (stress reactions, Hearing loss etc.) health and well-being, and severely affect people's work performance can.

Feuerschutz im engeren Sinne behandelt die Erhöhung der Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit von Baustoffen und Bauteilen durch Maßnahmen vorwiegend baulicher Art. Diese beginnen bei der Baustoffauswahl. Zu dem Begriff Feuerhemmend gehören unter anderem die Feuerwiderstandsklasse F 30 mit einer Feuerwiderstandsdauer von mindestens 30 Minuten und F 60 von mindestens 60 Minuten. Unter anderem gehören hierzu raumabschließende Bauteile, die entsprechend den Vorgabezeiten den Durchgang des Feuers verhindern und dabei auf der dem Feuer abgekehrten Seite keine entzündlichen Gase entwickeln und sich dort im Mittel um nicht mehr als 140°C über der Anfangstemperatur des Prüfkörpers bei Versuchsbeginn erwärmen. Eine weitere Bedingung ist, daß die tragenden Bauteile unter ihrer rechnerisch zulässigen Gebrauchslast, nicht tragende Bauteile unter ihrer Eigenlast, während der Prüfzeit nicht zusammenbrechen dürfen.Fire protection in the narrower sense deals with increasing the Fire resistance of building materials and components through Measures mainly of a structural nature. These start with the Selection of building materials. The term fire retardant include among other things the fire resistance class F 30 with a Fire resistance of at least 30 minutes and F 60 from at least 60 minutes. These include, among others room-closing components that correspond to the Pre-set times prevent the passage of fire while doing so no flammable gases on the side facing away from the fire develop and there on average by no more than 140 ° C above the starting temperature of the test specimen at Warm up the start of the experiment. Another condition is that the load-bearing components below their arithmetically permissible Working load, non-loadbearing components under their Own load, do not collapse during the test period allowed to.

All diese und noch weitere hier nicht genannten Bedingungen konnten bisher mit den Forderungen des Schallschutzes nicht in Einklang gebracht werden.All of these and other conditions not mentioned here have so far not been able to meet the requirements of sound insulation be reconciled.

Es ist somit bisher nicht zufriedenstellend gelungen eine Kombination eines Schallschutzes und Feuerschutzes/-hemmung zu schaffen, die beiden Anforderungsbereichen gerecht wird. Dieses Ziel wurde bei der Optimierung des Schallschutzes bisher nur auf Kosten des Feuerschutzes bzw. die Optimierung des Feuerschutzes nur auf Kosten des Schallschutzes erreicht. So far, one has not been satisfactorily successful Combination of sound insulation and fire protection / inhibition to create that meets both requirements. This goal was in the optimization of sound insulation so far only at the expense of fire protection or optimization fire protection only at the expense of sound insulation reached.  

Bei den bekannten Vorschlägen konnte eine Stabilität, bei geringer Dicke und geringem Gewicht des Elementes bisher nicht erreicht werden.In the case of the known proposals, stability, at small thickness and light weight of the element so far cannot be reached.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde die Nachteile der Feuerschutz- bzw. Lärmschutzelemente des Standes der Technik zu eliminieren und ein kombiniertes, als "Sandwichelement" ausgebildetes, dünnwandiges Schall- und Feuerschutzelement zu schaffen, das eine hohe Stabilität aufweist, eine geringe Dicke besitzt und nur geringes Gewicht hat.The present invention is therefore based on the object the disadvantages of fire protection or noise protection elements To eliminate prior art and a combined, as "Sandwich element" trained, thin-walled sound and Fire protection element to create a high stability has a small thickness and only small Weight.

Diese Aufgaben werden erfindungsgemäß durch ein kombiniertes, als "Sandwichelement" ausgebildetes, dünnwandiges Schall- und Feuerschutzelement gemäß des vorgeschlagenen Anspruchs 1 gelöst.These tasks are accomplished by a combined, designed as a "sandwich element", thin-walled sound and fire protection element according to the proposed claim 1 solved.

Besondere Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.Special developments of the invention are in the Subclaims marked.

Die Fig. 1 der Erfindung zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Schall- und Feuerschutz­ elementes 1. Fig. 1 of the invention shows an embodiment of the sound insulation and fire protection element according to the invention 1.

Dieses Ausführungsbeispiel stellt ein solches Element dar, bei dem auf beiden Seiten eine sogenannte Antidröhn­ beschichtung aufgebracht ist.This embodiment represents such an element with a so-called anti-drone on both sides coating is applied.

Selbstverständlich ist es auch möglich, diese Beschichtung an nur einer Innenseite, bevorzugter Weise an der Seite aus an der die Schallquelle kommt, anzuordnen.Of course, it is also possible to use this coating on only one inside, preferably on the side where the sound source comes from.

Der Grundaufbau des erfindungsgemäßen Schall- und Feuerschutzelementes 1 besteht aus dem Mantel 2, der beispielsweise aus Stahlblech oder Aluminiumblech geschaffen ist. The basic structure of the sound and fire protection element 1 according to the invention consists of the casing 2 , which is made, for example, of sheet steel or aluminum sheet.

Eine erste Blechtafel 2a ist mit der Antidröhn­ beschichtung 3a versehen, die beispielsweise aus "Terophon 112 DB" der Firma Teroson besteht.A first sheet 2 a is provided with the anti-drumming coating 3 a, which consists for example of "Terophon 112 DB" from Teroson.

Auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite befindet sich spiegelverkehrt die gleiche Kombination von Blechtafeln 2b und Beschichtung 3b. Die Beschichtung 3a und 3b ist jeweils an der Innenseite 7 der Blechtafel bzw. des Mantels 2 aufgebracht.On the opposite side, the same combination of metal sheets 2 b and coating 3 b is mirror-inverted. The coating 3 a and 3 b is in each case applied to the inside 7 of the metal sheet or of the casing 2 .

Beide Mantelteile 2a, 2b mit den Beschichtungen 3a und 3b sind mittels elastischen Distanzhaltern 4 voneinander beabstandet, derart, daß ein Hohlraum 6 gebildet ist. In diesem Hohlraum 6 können dann Hemm-/Dämmaterialien 5, wie Steinwolle, Glaswolle, Schaummaterial etc. in flüssiger oder fester Form eingebracht werden.Both jacket parts 2 a, 2 b with the coatings 3 a and 3 b are spaced apart from one another by means of elastic spacers 4 such that a cavity 6 is formed. In this cavity 6 , inhibiting / insulating materials 5 , such as rock wool, glass wool, foam material etc. can then be introduced in liquid or solid form.

Die Distanzhalter 4 sind beispielsweise aus "Terostat 210" der Firma Teroson geschaffen.The spacers 4 are created, for example, from "Terostat 210" from Teroson.

Das gesamte Element ist mittels eines U-Profils 8 eingefaßt. Die Gesamtdicke des vorbeschriebenen Elementes kann auf ca. 20 mm reduziert werden.The entire element is bordered by means of a U-profile 8 . The total thickness of the element described above can be reduced to approx. 20 mm.

Das erfindungsgemäße Schall- und Feuerschutzelement kann als Tür- oder Wandelement auf Basis des Konstruktionsaufbaus für feste und bewegliche Objekte in allen Bereichen eingesetzt werden, in denen Metalle zum Einsatz kommen. So z. B. in den Bereichen Wohn-/Geschäfts-/Industriebauten, öffentliche Gebäude (z. B. Krankenhäuser), Hotelbauten, Schiffsbau/off­ shore, Maschinenbau, Aufzugsbau, Containerbau, Fahrzeugindustrie, Maschinenfahrzeugindustrie, Heizungsräume und Flugzeugindustrie.The sound and fire protection element according to the invention can be used as Door or wall element based on the construction structure for fixed and movable objects used in all areas in which metals are used. So z. Tie Areas residential / commercial / industrial buildings, public Buildings (e.g. hospitals), hotel buildings, shipbuilding / off shore, mechanical engineering, elevator construction, container construction, Vehicle industry, machine vehicle industry, boiler rooms and aircraft industry.

BezugszeichenlisteReference list

1 Schall- und Feuerschutzmittel
2 Metallmantel
3 Beschichtung
4 Distanzhalter
5 Dämm-/Hemmaterial
6 Hohlraum
7 Innenseite
8 U-Profil 1 Sound and fire protection agents
2 metal jacket
3 coating
4 spacers
5 insulation / barrier material
6 cavity
7 inside
8 U-profile

Claims (17)

1. Kombiniertes, als "Sandwichelement" ausgebildetes, dünnwandiges Schall- und Feuerschutzelement, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dieses aus einem äußeren Metallmantel (2) besteht, an dessen Innenseite (7) zumindest teilweise eine akustisch und/oder feuerhemmende Beschichtung (3) aufgebracht ist, und wobei zwischen den Mantelteilen ein, zur Aufnahme von flüssigem oder festem Dämm­ und/oder Hemmaterial (5) geeigneter Hohlraum (6) vorgesehen ist.1. Combined, designed as a "sandwich element", thin-walled sound and fire protection element, characterized in that it consists of an outer metal jacket ( 2 ), on the inside ( 7 ) at least partially an acoustic and / or fire-retardant coating ( 3 ) is applied , and wherein a cavity ( 6 ) suitable for receiving liquid or solid insulation and / or barrier material ( 5 ) is provided between the jacket parts. 2. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anordnung der Schichten wie folgt ist:
  • - eine erste Blechschicht (2a)
  • - eine erste Beschichtung (3) auf der Innenseite (7) der ersten Blechschicht (2a)
  • - eine Dämm- oder Hemmschicht (5)
  • - eine Blechschicht (2b) mit oder ohne zweiter Beschichtung (3).
2. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1, characterized in that the arrangement of the layers is as follows:
  • - a first sheet metal layer (2 a)
  • - a first coating (3) on the inside (7) of the first sheet metal layer (2 a)
  • - an insulating or inhibiting layer ( 5 )
  • - A sheet metal layer ( 2 b) with or without a second coating ( 3 ).
3. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Metallmantel (2) aus zwei zueinander mittels Distanzelementen beabstandeten Tafeln (2a/2b) gebildet ist.3. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 2, characterized in that the metal jacket ( 2 ) from two mutually spaced panels ( 2 a / 2 b) is formed. 4. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Distanzhalter (4) als Rahmen ausgebildet sind. 4. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the spacers ( 4 ) are designed as a frame. 5. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schall- und Feuerschutzelement (1) als Schichtkörper ausgebildet ist, der mittels eines U- Profils (8) eingefaßt ist.5. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the sound and fire protection element ( 1 ) is designed as a laminated body which is bordered by means of a U-profile ( 8 ). 6. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 3 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Distanzhalter (4) an mindestens zwei Randbereichen angeordnet sind.6. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 3 and 5, characterized in that the spacers ( 4 ) are arranged on at least two edge areas. 7. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schall- und Feuerschutzelement (1) als Tür ausgebildet ist.7. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 6, characterized in that the sound and fire protection element ( 1 ) is designed as a door. 8. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schall- und Feuerschutzelement (1) als Wandsegment ausgebildet ist.8. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 7, characterized in that the sound and fire protection element ( 1 ) is designed as a wall segment. 9. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Metallmantel (2) aus Stahlblech gebildet ist.9. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 8, characterized in that the metal jacket ( 2 ) is formed from sheet steel. 10. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Metallmantel (2) aus Aluminiumblech gebildet ist.10. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 9, characterized in that the metal jacket ( 2 ) is formed from aluminum sheet. 11. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Beschichtung (3) aus einem Körperschall­ dämpfungsmaterial besteht. 11. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 10, characterized in that the coating ( 3 ) consists of a structure-borne noise damping material. 12. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Beschichtung (3) aus einem festen oder flüssigen Antidröhnmaterial besteht.12. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 11, characterized in that the coating ( 3 ) consists of a solid or liquid anti-drumming material. 13. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Dämm- und/oder Hemmaterial (5) aus Glaswolle besteht.13. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 11, characterized in that insulation and / or hem material ( 5 ) consists of glass wool. 14. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 und mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Dämm- und/oder Hemmaterial (5) aus Mineralwolle besteht.14. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 and at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that insulation and / or hem material ( 5 ) consists of mineral wool. 15. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 und mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Dämm- und/oder Hemmaterial (5) aus Schaummaterial besteht.15. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 and at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that insulation and / or hem material ( 5 ) consists of foam material. 16. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 und mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hohlraum (6) durch einen Distanzhalter gebildet wird.16. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 and at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cavity ( 6 ) is formed by a spacer. 17. Schall- und Feuerschutzelement nach Anspruch 1 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Distanzhalter aus einem dauerelastischen Material geschaffen sind.17. Sound and fire protection element according to claim 1 to 16, characterized, that the spacers from a permanently elastic Material are created.
DE4137241A 1991-11-13 1991-11-13 Thin-walled sound and fire protection element designed as a "sandwich element" Expired - Fee Related DE4137241C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4137241A DE4137241C2 (en) 1991-11-13 1991-11-13 Thin-walled sound and fire protection element designed as a "sandwich element"

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4137241A DE4137241C2 (en) 1991-11-13 1991-11-13 Thin-walled sound and fire protection element designed as a "sandwich element"

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DE4137241A1 true DE4137241A1 (en) 1993-05-19
DE4137241C2 DE4137241C2 (en) 1996-05-30

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0684348A1 (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-11-29 Isobouw Systems B.V. Panel
FR2733262A1 (en) * 1995-07-07 1996-10-25 Eurosilence Acoustic insulation system, useful esp. for electrical machines
FR2733261A1 (en) * 1995-04-19 1996-10-25 Eurosilence Acoustic insulation panel useful for improved insulation properties
FR2912767A1 (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-22 Yann Eric Ailhaud Composite panel for realizing e.g. acoustic thermal protection, has inflammable insulating panel covered with under surface of non-combustible facing, where insulating panel and surface are assembled by adhesive or clamping
DE102005049788B4 (en) * 2005-10-18 2010-05-20 Karl Zimmermann Gmbh Intumescent fire protection panel
US8728608B2 (en) 2007-07-13 2014-05-20 Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch Gmbh & Co. Kg Profile element with a sealing element
US9963923B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2018-05-08 Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung Door leaf for a vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20302119U1 (en) 2003-02-11 2003-07-03 SAINT-GOBAIN ISOVER G+H AG, 67059 Ludwigshafen Double-skin partition with a mineral wool filling

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CH587394A5 (en) * 1973-08-04 1977-04-29 Pass & Co
DE8027786U1 (en) * 1980-10-17 1981-02-05 Db Schallschutz Gmbh, 5840 Schwerte FRONTAL COVERING OF A SOUND PROTECTIVE WALL
EP0028002A1 (en) * 1979-10-24 1981-05-06 Rockwool International A/S Sandwich building element for wall constructions
DE3622897A1 (en) * 1986-07-08 1988-01-21 Wolman Gmbh Dr FIRE AND SOUND PROTECTION CASSETTE
DE3907604A1 (en) * 1989-03-09 1990-09-13 Teroson Gmbh DISPLAYABLE COATING MASS FOR SOUND-CLOSING

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DE1484001A1 (en) * 1962-07-06 1968-11-21 Koenipat Anstalt Element for sound insulation
CH587394A5 (en) * 1973-08-04 1977-04-29 Pass & Co
EP0028002A1 (en) * 1979-10-24 1981-05-06 Rockwool International A/S Sandwich building element for wall constructions
DE8027786U1 (en) * 1980-10-17 1981-02-05 Db Schallschutz Gmbh, 5840 Schwerte FRONTAL COVERING OF A SOUND PROTECTIVE WALL
DE3622897A1 (en) * 1986-07-08 1988-01-21 Wolman Gmbh Dr FIRE AND SOUND PROTECTION CASSETTE
DE3907604A1 (en) * 1989-03-09 1990-09-13 Teroson Gmbh DISPLAYABLE COATING MASS FOR SOUND-CLOSING

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0684348A1 (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-11-29 Isobouw Systems B.V. Panel
NL9400839A (en) * 1994-05-24 1996-01-02 Isobouw Systems Bv Panel.
FR2733261A1 (en) * 1995-04-19 1996-10-25 Eurosilence Acoustic insulation panel useful for improved insulation properties
FR2733262A1 (en) * 1995-07-07 1996-10-25 Eurosilence Acoustic insulation system, useful esp. for electrical machines
DE102005049788B4 (en) * 2005-10-18 2010-05-20 Karl Zimmermann Gmbh Intumescent fire protection panel
FR2912767A1 (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-22 Yann Eric Ailhaud Composite panel for realizing e.g. acoustic thermal protection, has inflammable insulating panel covered with under surface of non-combustible facing, where insulating panel and surface are assembled by adhesive or clamping
US8728608B2 (en) 2007-07-13 2014-05-20 Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch Gmbh & Co. Kg Profile element with a sealing element
US9963923B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2018-05-08 Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung Door leaf for a vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle

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