DE4131117A1 - Non-toxic insecticide-pesticide - comprises zeolite having specified pore dia. and additives e.g. stearate(s) to improve e.g. atomisation - Google Patents

Non-toxic insecticide-pesticide - comprises zeolite having specified pore dia. and additives e.g. stearate(s) to improve e.g. atomisation

Info

Publication number
DE4131117A1
DE4131117A1 DE19914131117 DE4131117A DE4131117A1 DE 4131117 A1 DE4131117 A1 DE 4131117A1 DE 19914131117 DE19914131117 DE 19914131117 DE 4131117 A DE4131117 A DE 4131117A DE 4131117 A1 DE4131117 A1 DE 4131117A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pesticide
zeolites
additives
atomisation
improve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19914131117
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Lothar Haering
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19914131117 priority Critical patent/DE4131117A1/en
Publication of DE4131117A1 publication Critical patent/DE4131117A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The new pesticide/insecticide includes 0.1-100% zeolite which has a pore dia. of 3-12 Angstroms. The zeolite opt. has smaller or larger pore openings and includes additives such as Aerosil (RTM), HDK, stearates etc. to improve sprinkling or atomisation of the pesticide/insecticide. USE/ADVANTAGE - The agent is non-toxic and works by absorbing water from insects on contact

Description

Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein ungiftiges Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel/Insektizid, welches auf Wasser-/ Feuchtigkeitsentzug durch Zeolithe beruht.The present invention is a non-toxic Pesticide / insecticide which acts on water / Dehumidification based on zeolites.

Alle bisher bekannten Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel/Insek­ tizide sind Gifte, die unvorhersehbare und teilweise un­ kontrollierbare Schäden am Ökosystem verursacht haben, z. B. DDT.All known pesticides / insect Ticides are poisons that are unpredictable and sometimes un caused controllable damage to the ecosystem, e.g. B. DDT.

Die Anforderungen an ein Insektizid sind klar definiert. Es muß schädliche Insekten töten, soll die nützlichen aber schonen, muß für Pflanzen verträglich, unschädlich für Vorräte und ungiftig für Menschen, Nutz- und Haustiere sein. Die Gesamtheit dieser Forderungen ist bisher durch kein Insektizid, sei es natürlicher oder synthetischer Herkunft, erfüllt worden.The requirements for an insecticide are clearly defined. It has to kill harmful insects, is said to kill the useful ones but be careful, must be tolerable, harmless for plants for supplies and non-toxic for people, farm animals and pets be. So far, all of these demands have been met not an insecticide, be it natural or synthetic Origin, has been met.

Die Erfindung hat sich somit die Aufgabe gestellt, die Idealanforderungen an ein Insektizid zu erfüllen.The invention has therefore set itself the task To meet ideal requirements for an insecticide.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Anwendung von Zeolithen gelöst.This task is solved by using zeolites.

Zeolithe sind Silicate, und zwar von wasserhaltigen Alkali- bzw. Erdalkali-Aluminiumsilicaten, ähnlich den Feldspäten mit der allgemeinen FormelZeolites are silicates, namely from water-containing alkali or Alkaline earth aluminum silicates, similar to the feldspars with the general formula

Me₂/zO Al₂O₃ xSiO₂ yH₂OMe₂ / zO Al₂O₃ xSiO₂ yH₂O

Me = ein- oder mehrwertiges Metall, H, NH₄, CH-NH₃ usw.
z = Wertigkeit
x = 1,8-ca. 12
y = 0-8Me = mono- or polyvalent metal, H, NH₄, CH-NH₃ etc.
z = valency
x = 1.8-ca. 12th
y = 0-8

Zeolithe geben beim Erhitzen ihr Wasser ab, ohne ihre Kris­ tallstruktur zu verändern. Ein derartiges Kristallgitter vermag Moleküle mit einem kleineren Querschnitt wie ihre Porenöffnungen aufzunehmen und festzuhalten. Zeolithe haben somit eine große Affinität zu dem kleinen Molekül H2O.Zeolites release their water when heated without changing their crystal structure. Such a crystal lattice is able to absorb and hold molecules with a smaller cross section than their pore openings. Zeolites therefore have a great affinity for the small molecule H 2 O.

Auf dieser Eigenschaft und nur auf den Wasser-/Feuchtig­ keitsentzug, beruht die insektizide Wirkung der vorliegen­ den Erfindung. On this property and only on the water / damp deprivation, the insecticidal effect of the present the invention.  

Zeolithe sind keine Gifte und töten nur bei ausreichender direkter Kontaktmenge. Begünstigt wird diese Eigenschaft dadurch, daß bei Berührung mit Feuchtigkeit enthaltenden Körpern sofort eine gewisse Haftung entsteht, welche die Wasseradsorption bei direktem Kontakt auslöst. Dies führt dazu, daß junge Blattläuse austrocknen. Die Population wird unterbrochen. Bei zum Töten ungenügender Menge werden Augen, Schleimhäute usw. so geschädigt, daß eine Regene­ ration inert nützlicher Frist nicht möglich ist.Zeolites are not poisons and only kill when they are sufficient direct contact amount. This property is favored in that when in contact with moisture Bodies immediately have a certain liability, which the Water adsorption triggers on direct contact. this leads to cause young aphids to dry up. The population will interrupted. If there is insufficient amount to kill Eyes, mucous membranes, etc. so damaged that rain ration inert useful deadline is not possible.

Da Chitin- und Keratinkörper beträchtliche Mengen an Feuchtigkeit enthalten, wirken Zeolithe, wenn nicht tötend, populationsunterbrechend und als Insektenvertreibungsmittel. Eine Schädigung nicht direkt kontaktierter Lebewesen ist aus­ zuschließen.Because chitin and keratin bodies contain considerable amounts Containing moisture, zeolites, if not killing, Disrupting the population and as an insect repellent. There is no damage to living organisms that are not directly contacted close.

Zeolithe werden als Trocknungsmittel für Lebensmittel, z. B. Instantsuppen, eingesetzt.Zeolites are used as drying agents for food, e.g. B. Instant soups, used.

Nach Aufnahme einer bestimmten Wassermenge sind Zeolithe als inerte Erden wie Feldspäte zu betrachten.After absorbing a certain amount of water, zeolites are considered to consider inert earths like feldspars.

Claims (4)

1. Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel/Insektizid, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das Zeolithe in einer Kon­ zentration von 0,1-100 %, verwendet werden. Die ver­ wendeten Zeolithe kennzeichnen sich dadurch, daß sie eine Porenöffnung von 3-12 A aufweisen.1. Pesticide / insecticide, characterized in that the zeolites are used in a concentration of 0.1-100%. The zeolites used are characterized by the fact that they have a pore opening of 3-12 A. 2. Zeolithe, welche eine kleinere oder größere Porenöff­ nung aufweisen.2. Zeolites, which have a smaller or larger pore opening exhibit. 3. Zeolithe, welche mit Zusätzen wie Aerosil, HDK, Stea­ rate usw. zur Verbesserung der Riesel- bzw. Verstäu­ bungsfähigkeit versetzt sind.3. Zeolites, which with additives such as Aerosil, HDK, Stea rate etc. to improve the trickle or stowage ability to exercise. 4. Zeolithe, welche mit natürlichen oder synthetischen Schädlingsbekämpfungsmitteln/Insektiziden versetzt sind.4. Zeolites made with natural or synthetic Pesticides / insecticides are added.
DE19914131117 1991-09-11 1991-09-11 Non-toxic insecticide-pesticide - comprises zeolite having specified pore dia. and additives e.g. stearate(s) to improve e.g. atomisation Withdrawn DE4131117A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19914131117 DE4131117A1 (en) 1991-09-11 1991-09-11 Non-toxic insecticide-pesticide - comprises zeolite having specified pore dia. and additives e.g. stearate(s) to improve e.g. atomisation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19914131117 DE4131117A1 (en) 1991-09-11 1991-09-11 Non-toxic insecticide-pesticide - comprises zeolite having specified pore dia. and additives e.g. stearate(s) to improve e.g. atomisation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4131117A1 true DE4131117A1 (en) 1993-03-18

Family

ID=6440930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19914131117 Withdrawn DE4131117A1 (en) 1991-09-11 1991-09-11 Non-toxic insecticide-pesticide - comprises zeolite having specified pore dia. and additives e.g. stearate(s) to improve e.g. atomisation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4131117A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0579834A1 (en) * 1991-10-21 1994-01-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Shikoku Sogo Kenkyujo Insecticide for noxious insect
FR2968893A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-06-22 Centre Nat Rech Scient PHYTOSANITARY COMPOSITION BASED ON ZEOLITHE
WO2017139580A1 (en) 2016-02-12 2017-08-17 Imerys Filtration Minerals, Inc. Methods, compositions, and systems for killing arthropods
RU2705284C1 (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-11-06 Александр Георгиевич Ляшенко Complex plant protection product based on activated (dehydrated) natural zeolites

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0579834A1 (en) * 1991-10-21 1994-01-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Shikoku Sogo Kenkyujo Insecticide for noxious insect
EP0579834A4 (en) * 1991-10-21 1994-05-18 Shikoku Sogo Kenkyusho Kk Insecticide for noxious insect
FR2968893A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-06-22 Centre Nat Rech Scient PHYTOSANITARY COMPOSITION BASED ON ZEOLITHE
WO2012084900A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-06-28 Universite De Poitiers Zeolite-based phytosanitary composition
WO2017139580A1 (en) 2016-02-12 2017-08-17 Imerys Filtration Minerals, Inc. Methods, compositions, and systems for killing arthropods
EP3413717A4 (en) * 2016-02-12 2019-08-07 Imerys Filtration Minerals, Inc. Methods, compositions, and systems for killing arthropods
US10721935B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2020-07-28 Imerys Usa, Inc. Methods, compositions, and systems for killing arthropods
US11350632B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2022-06-07 Imerys Usa, Inc. Methods, compositions and systems for killing arthropods
RU2705284C1 (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-11-06 Александр Георгиевич Ляшенко Complex plant protection product based on activated (dehydrated) natural zeolites

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