DE413088C - Safety device for X-ray apparatus with one-sided earthed secondary coil of the transformer - Google Patents

Safety device for X-ray apparatus with one-sided earthed secondary coil of the transformer

Info

Publication number
DE413088C
DE413088C DEO14570D DEO0014570D DE413088C DE 413088 C DE413088 C DE 413088C DE O14570 D DEO14570 D DE O14570D DE O0014570 D DEO0014570 D DE O0014570D DE 413088 C DE413088 C DE 413088C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
safety device
secondary coil
transformer
sided
earthed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEO14570D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEO14570D priority Critical patent/DE413088C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE413088C publication Critical patent/DE413088C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • H05G1/54Protecting or lifetime prediction

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Description

Sicherheitseinrichtung für Röntgenapparate mit einseitig geerdeter Sekundärspule des Transformators. Die zur Durchleuchtung mittels Röntgenstrahlen gebräuchlichen Einrichtungen werden des öfteren mit einseitig geerdeter Sekundärspule des Hochspannungstransformators ausgeführt. Es werden dadurch die Dimensionen der Apparatur kleiner, und ihre Herstellung wird billiger. Bei Inbetriebnahme eines solchen Apparates muß eine besondere Leitung, die zur Erde führt, mit der Erdungsklemme des Apparates verbunden werden. Wird dies vergessen oder ist die Erdung nicht einwandfrei, so treten an dem zu erdenden Pol Spannungen auf, die auf das Gehäuse und die Schalter übergehen und das Bedienungspersonal gefährden können.Safety device for X-ray machines with one-sided earthed Transformer secondary coil. The ones for fluoroscopy using X-rays Common facilities are often with one-sided earthed secondary coil of the high-voltage transformer. Thereby the dimensions of the Apparatus is smaller and cheaper to manufacture. When commissioning a Such an apparatus must have a special line that leads to earth, with the earth terminal of the device. If this is forgotten or if the grounding is not correct, voltages occur at the pole to be earthed, which act on the housing and the switches override and endanger the operating personnel.

Die vorliegende Erfindung gibt einenWeg, diesen übelstand zu vermeiden. Sie besteht darin, daß der geerdete Pol der Sekundärspule und die Primärspule über eine Gasstrecke, z. B. eine Glimmlichtlampe, miteinander verbunden werden. Die Wirkungsweise ist am besten aus der Abbildung zu ersehen.The present invention provides a way to avoid this inconvenience. It consists in having the grounded pole of the secondary coil and the primary coil over a gas train, e.g. B. a glow lamp are connected to each other. The mode of action is best seen in the illustration.

i ist die Primärspule des Hochspannungstransformators, 2 seine Sekundärspule, deren eines Ende mit der Erdungsklemme3 verbunden ist. Diese steht über eine GlimmlichtlamPe4 in Verbinduni.init der Primärspule i. Die Glimmlichtlampe muß so bemessen sein, daß iW beiA#'j#ner Erdung der Klemme3 durch die am Anschlußpunkt der Primärspule auftretende $panndng nicht anspricht. Ist jedoch die Erdleitung unterbrochen, so gleicht sich die in 3 auftretende Spannung, nach der Primärwicklung hin, aus. Die Spannung des Punktes 3 ist dann um so geringer, je kleiner die Spannung zwischen den Lampenpolen ist. Insofern ist es zweckmäßig, die Zündspannung der Lampe möglichst niedrig zu wählen. Da andererseits aber die Gasstrecke nicht durch die Spannung der Primärspule ansprechen darf, wird sie zweckmäßig mit einem Punkte derselben verbunden, der eine geringe Spannung gegen Erde führt. Es wird normalerweise nahe der Mitte der Primärwicklung liegen.i is the primary coil of the high-voltage transformer, 2 is its secondary coil, one end of which is connected to the earth terminal 3. This is connected to the primary coil i via a glow light lamp 4. The glow lamp must be dimensioned in such a way that generally when terminal 3 is grounded, the voltage occurring at the connection point of the primary coil does not respond. If, however, the earth line is interrupted, the voltage occurring in FIG. 3 balances out towards the primary winding. The voltage of the point 3 is then the smaller the voltage between the lamp poles is even lower. In this respect, it is useful to choose the ignition voltage of the lamp as low as possible. On the other hand, however, since the gas line must not respond due to the voltage of the primary coil, it is expediently connected to a point of the same which carries a low voltage to earth. It will usually be near the center of the primary winding.

Die Glimmlichtlampe wird zweckmäßig offen angeordnet und dient gleichzeitig als Warnungssignal.The glow lamp is expediently arranged open and serves at the same time as a warning signal.

Claims (4)

PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE: i. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Sicherheitseinrichtung für Röntgenapparate mit einseitig geerdeter Sekundärspule des Transformators, dadurch gekennzeichnet, da3 die geerdete Seite der Sekundärspule und ein Punkt derPrimärspule über eine Gasstrecke miteinander verbunden sind. -2. Safety device for X-ray machines with secondary coil of the transformer earthed at one end, characterized in that da3 the grounded side of the secondary coil and one point of the primary coil via a gas line are connected to each other. -2. Sicherheitseinrichtung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Gasstrecke eine Gl-immlichtlampe Verwendung findet. 3. Sicherheitseinrichtung nach Anspruch i und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das geerdete Ende der Sekundärspule mit einem Punkt der Primärspule verbunden ist, -dessen Potential von Null wenig verschieden ist. Safety device according to claim i, characterized in that a glow lamp is used as the gas path. 3. Safety device according to claim i and 2, characterized in that the grounded end of the secondary coil is connected to a point of the primary coil, -whose potential is little different from zero. 4. Sicherbeitseinrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Glimmlichtlampe offen angeordnet ist und gleichzeitig als Warnungssignal dient. 4. Safety device according to claim 2, characterized in that the glow lamp is arranged open and at the same time serves as a warning signal.
DEO14570D 1924-11-07 1924-11-07 Safety device for X-ray apparatus with one-sided earthed secondary coil of the transformer Expired DE413088C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEO14570D DE413088C (en) 1924-11-07 1924-11-07 Safety device for X-ray apparatus with one-sided earthed secondary coil of the transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEO14570D DE413088C (en) 1924-11-07 1924-11-07 Safety device for X-ray apparatus with one-sided earthed secondary coil of the transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE413088C true DE413088C (en) 1925-05-06

Family

ID=7353719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEO14570D Expired DE413088C (en) 1924-11-07 1924-11-07 Safety device for X-ray apparatus with one-sided earthed secondary coil of the transformer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE413088C (en)

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