DE4119663C2 - System kit - Google Patents
System kitInfo
- Publication number
- DE4119663C2 DE4119663C2 DE19914119663 DE4119663A DE4119663C2 DE 4119663 C2 DE4119663 C2 DE 4119663C2 DE 19914119663 DE19914119663 DE 19914119663 DE 4119663 A DE4119663 A DE 4119663A DE 4119663 C2 DE4119663 C2 DE 4119663C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- construction elements
- room
- bridge
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1272—Exhibition stands
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D15/00—Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
- E01D15/12—Portable or sectional bridges
- E01D15/133—Portable or sectional bridges built-up from readily separable standardised sections or elements, e.g. Bailey bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/34—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34331—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by three-dimensional elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34869—Elements for special technical purposes, e.g. with a sanitary equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/022—Stairways; Layouts thereof characterised by the supporting structure
- E04F11/035—Stairways consisting of a plurality of assembled modular parts without further support
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
- E04H3/22—Theatres; Concert halls; Studios for broadcasting, cinematography, television or similar purposes
- E04H3/24—Constructional features of stages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2472—Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B2001/5868—Hinged connections
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen System-Baukasten.The invention relates to a modular system.
Es gibt bisher Systeme mit verschiedenen Elementen zum Raumbau. Deren Nutzung in allen Ebenen und Bewegungen ist jedoch beschränkt.So far there have been systems with various elements for spatial construction. Their use in all However, levels and movements are limited.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen System-Baukasten anzubieten, der es erlaubt mit der geringstmöglichen Anzahl von Menschen unter Verwendung geringstmöglicher Hilfsmittel mit Elementen der Leichtestbauweise einen statischen Aufbau zu gewährleisten.The invention has for its object to offer a modular system that allows it with the least possible number of people using the least possible Tools with elements of the lightest construction to ensure a static structure.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst.This object is achieved by the features specified in claim 1.
Vorteile dabei sind:
Erhebliche Zeiteinsparungen, da Liegendmontage, erhebliche Materialeinsparungen, kein
schwerer Dekobau mehr nötig, kaum Sonderkonstruktionen mehr.The advantages are:
Significant time savings, since horizontal assembly, considerable material savings, no heavy decorative construction necessary, hardly any special constructions.
Die u. a. in den Fig. 1 bis 33 anliegenden Beispiele 1-7 zeigen die Anwendbarkeit in Theatern, Film- und Fernseh studios, im Freien, zu Massenveranstaltungen, Messen, etc. zum schnellstmöglichsten, leichtestmöglichsten und sichersten Aufbau von großen oder überbrückten Räumen, fahrbar, drehend, fliegend.Examples 1-7 attached in FIGS. 1 to 33 show the applicability in theaters, film and television studios, outdoors, for mass events, trade fairs, etc. for the fastest, easiest and safest construction of large or bridged rooms, mobile , rotating, flying.
Beispiel 1 (Fig. 26) zeigt ein Montagebeispiel. Bei statischem Aufbau werden die Raum-Bau-Elemente gegenseitig gewendet - damit können sie nicht mehr zusammenklappen. Mindestens 3 Punkte müssen in einer Ebene verspannt werden.Example 1 ( Fig. 26) shows an assembly example. In the case of a static structure, the room construction elements are turned over against each other - this means that they can no longer collapse. At least 3 points must be braced on one level.
Beispiel 2 (Fig. 27) zeigt eine Szenengrundbau-Brücke, gebaut aus Raum-, Brücken-, Treppen-Bau-Elementen; Durchgangshöhe 5 m, Durchgangsbreite 6 m. Die Brücke selbst kann selbst fahrend gebaut werden. Alle Elemente sind statisch miteinander verbunden. Dekoteile werden nur vorgehangen.Example 2 ( Fig. 27) shows a scene foundation bridge, built from room, bridge, stair construction elements; Clearance height 5 m, clear passage width 6 m. The bridge itself can be built while driving. All elements are linked statically. Decorative parts are only curtains.
Beispiel 3 (Fig. 28) zeigt eine Szenengrundbau-Stadtmauer, gebaut aus Raum-Bau-Elementen, Brücken-Bau-Elementen und Flächen-Bau-Elementen, Höhe 9 m, Scheibendurchmesser 14 m. Die Mauer kann auch selbstfahrend gebaut werden. Alle Elemente sind statisch miteinander verbunden. Es sind keine Zwischenplatten mehr nötig. Die Dekoteile werden nur vorgehangen. Kein Teil ist größer als 2 × 2 m. Kein Holzteil braucht tragend gebaut werden. Alle Ebenen können durch Innentreppen und Leitern begehbar gemacht werden.Example 3 ( Fig. 28) shows a scene foundation city wall, built from space-building elements, bridge-building elements and surface-building elements, height 9 m, disc diameter 14 m. The wall can also be built self-propelled. All elements are linked statically. Intermediate plates are no longer necessary. The decorative parts are only hung. No part is larger than 2 × 2 m. No wooden part needs to be built load-bearing. All levels can be made accessible by internal stairs and ladders.
Beispiel 4 (Fig. 29) zeigt ein Montagebeispiel von Raum-Bau-Elementen, Brücken-Bau-Elementen und Treppen-Bau-Elementen als Wagen.Example 4 ( Fig. 29) shows an assembly example of space-building elements, bridge-building elements and stair-building elements as carriages.
Beispiel 5 (Fig. 30) zeigt ein Veranstaltungstechnik-Projekt "Konzertsaal". Die Konzertsaalgröße ist in Länge und Breite variabel. Flächen-Bau-Elemente als Stellwände.Example 5 ( Fig. 30) shows an event technology project "concert hall". The size of the concert hall is variable in length and width. Surface construction elements as partition walls.
Beispiel 6 (Fig. 31) zeigt ein Veranstaltungstechnik-Projekt "Setzkastenbühne" mit Raum-Bau-Elementen und Flächen-Bau-Elementen. Jede Waagerechte ist vertikal verschiebbar.Example 6 ( FIG. 31) shows an event technology project "Setzkastenbühne" with space-building elements and surface-building elements. Each horizontal can be moved vertically.
Beispiel 7 (Fig. 32) zeigt ein Veranstaltungstechnik-Projekt "Unibühne", aus 3 Grundelemen ten bestehend: Würfel, Doppelwürfel-Quader, Doppelquader, Raum-Bau-Elemente, Treppen-Bau-Elemente. Alle Elemente sind klappbar.Example 7 ( Fig. 32) shows an event technology project "Unibühne", consisting of 3 basic elements: cubes, double cuboid cuboids, double cuboids, room construction elements, staircase construction elements. All elements are foldable.
Claims (5)
würfel- oder quaderförmige Raumbau-Elemente (Zeichnungen 2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.12, 2.13, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.6, 6.7, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31), die klappbar sind
- - durch 1 Ecklippengelenk (Zeichnung 2.8)
- - durch 1 gesperrtes Doppellippengelenk (Zeichnung 2.9)
- - durch 1 gesperrtes Zungengelenk (Zeichnung 2.10),
Cube or cuboid room elements (drawings 2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.12, 2.13, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.6, 6.7, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31) that fold are
- - by 1 corner lip joint (drawing 2.8)
- - by 1 locked double lip joint (drawing 2.9)
- - by 1 locked tongue joint (drawing 2.10),
und Brückenbau-Elemente (Zeichnung 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 26, 29)
und Treppenbau-Elemente (Zeichnung 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 29) aufweist,
wobei alle Elemente beliebig montierbar und statisch aufbaubar sind,
wobei die Brückenbau-Elemente in ihren Abmessungen in x-, y- und z-Richtung dem Mehrfachen oder einem Bruchteil der entsprechenden Abmessungen der Raumbau-Elemente entsprechen,
und wobei die Wangen der Treppenbau-Elemente als Scherenrahmen (Zeichnung 5.1) ausgebildet sind oder aus Einzelrahmen (Zeichnung 5.2) bestehen. and surface construction elements (drawing 3, 3.2, 3.6, 3.7, 6.3, 6.5, 6.6, 30)
and bridge building elements (drawing 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 26, 29)
and stair construction elements (drawing 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 29),
where all elements can be assembled and built statically,
the dimensions of the bridge building elements in the x, y and z directions being multiple or a fraction of the corresponding dimensions of the room building elements,
and the cheeks of the stair construction elements are designed as scissor frames (drawing 5.1) or consist of individual frames (drawing 5.2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914119663 DE4119663C2 (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-06-14 | System kit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914119663 DE4119663C2 (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-06-14 | System kit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4119663A1 DE4119663A1 (en) | 1992-09-03 |
DE4119663C2 true DE4119663C2 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
Family
ID=6433960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914119663 Expired - Lifetime DE4119663C2 (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-06-14 | System kit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4119663C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4318710C2 (en) * | 1993-06-06 | 1998-12-03 | Klose Una | Flexible and mobile structure |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2108376A1 (en) * | 1971-02-22 | 1972-09-07 | Bussmer, Peter, 6550 Bad Kreuznach | Cantilevered flight of stairs with support plates |
GB1402359A (en) * | 1971-12-29 | 1975-08-06 | Misawa Homes Co | Prefabricated buildings |
DE2312780A1 (en) * | 1973-03-15 | 1974-09-19 | Friedrich Mittlmeier | CAMPING CELL |
DE7613533U1 (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1976-08-19 | Raabe & Co, Maschinenfabrik, 4936 Augustdorf | AID STAIRS |
IT1080372B (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1985-05-16 | Montedil Spa | PREFABRICATED HABITABLE UNIT, FOLDABLE ON ITSELF SUBSTANTIALLY BELLOWS, IN ORDER TO ASSUME A REDUCED OVERALL VOLUME AND FACILITATE THE TRANSPORT |
SU682623A1 (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1979-08-30 | Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Центральный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Строительных Металлоконструкций | Collapsible three-dimensional structure |
SU983215A1 (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-12-23 | Целиноградский сельскохозяйственный институт | Transformable spatial block |
SU1206408A1 (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-01-23 | Целиноградский сельскохозяйственный институт | Transformable three-dimensional block |
DE3734736A1 (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-04-27 | Herbert Rossa | Structural element for a temporary building |
-
1991
- 1991-06-14 DE DE19914119663 patent/DE4119663C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4119663A1 (en) | 1992-09-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAV | Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1 | ||
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
OR8 | Request for search as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8105 | Search report available | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: KLOSE, UNA, 01326 DRESDEN, DE |
|
8381 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: KLOSE, DIETRICH REINHARD, DR.-ING., 01326 DRESDEN, (VERSTORBEN), DE |
|
R071 | Expiry of right | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |