DE4119663C2 - System kit - Google Patents

System kit

Info

Publication number
DE4119663C2
DE4119663C2 DE19914119663 DE4119663A DE4119663C2 DE 4119663 C2 DE4119663 C2 DE 4119663C2 DE 19914119663 DE19914119663 DE 19914119663 DE 4119663 A DE4119663 A DE 4119663A DE 4119663 C2 DE4119663 C2 DE 4119663C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
elements
construction elements
room
bridge
building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE19914119663
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE4119663A1 (en
Inventor
Dietrich Reinhard Dr Ing Klose
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KLOSE UNA 01326 DRESDEN DE
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19914119663 priority Critical patent/DE4119663C2/en
Publication of DE4119663A1 publication Critical patent/DE4119663A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE4119663C2 publication Critical patent/DE4119663C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1272Exhibition stands
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/12Portable or sectional bridges
    • E01D15/133Portable or sectional bridges built-up from readily separable standardised sections or elements, e.g. Bailey bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/34Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34331Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by three-dimensional elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34869Elements for special technical purposes, e.g. with a sanitary equipment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/022Stairways; Layouts thereof characterised by the supporting structure
    • E04F11/035Stairways consisting of a plurality of assembled modular parts without further support
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/10Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
    • E04H3/22Theatres; Concert halls; Studios for broadcasting, cinematography, television or similar purposes
    • E04H3/24Constructional features of stages
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2466Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2472Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B2001/5868Hinged connections

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen System-Baukasten.The invention relates to a modular system.

Es gibt bisher Systeme mit verschiedenen Elementen zum Raumbau. Deren Nutzung in allen Ebenen und Bewegungen ist jedoch beschränkt.So far there have been systems with various elements for spatial construction. Their use in all However, levels and movements are limited.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen System-Baukasten anzubieten, der es erlaubt mit der geringstmöglichen Anzahl von Menschen unter Verwendung geringstmöglicher Hilfsmittel mit Elementen der Leichtestbauweise einen statischen Aufbau zu gewährleisten.The invention has for its object to offer a modular system that allows it with the least possible number of people using the least possible Tools with elements of the lightest construction to ensure a static structure.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst.This object is achieved by the features specified in claim 1.

Vorteile dabei sind:
Erhebliche Zeiteinsparungen, da Liegendmontage, erhebliche Materialeinsparungen, kein schwerer Dekobau mehr nötig, kaum Sonderkonstruktionen mehr.
The advantages are:
Significant time savings, since horizontal assembly, considerable material savings, no heavy decorative construction necessary, hardly any special constructions.

Die u. a. in den Fig. 1 bis 33 anliegenden Beispiele 1-7 zeigen die Anwendbarkeit in Theatern, Film- und Fernseh­ studios, im Freien, zu Massenveranstaltungen, Messen, etc. zum schnellstmöglichsten, leichtestmöglichsten und sichersten Aufbau von großen oder überbrückten Räumen, fahrbar, drehend, fliegend.Examples 1-7 attached in FIGS. 1 to 33 show the applicability in theaters, film and television studios, outdoors, for mass events, trade fairs, etc. for the fastest, easiest and safest construction of large or bridged rooms, mobile , rotating, flying.

Beispiel 1 (Fig. 26) zeigt ein Montagebeispiel. Bei statischem Aufbau werden die Raum-Bau-Elemente gegenseitig gewendet - damit können sie nicht mehr zusammenklappen. Mindestens 3 Punkte müssen in einer Ebene verspannt werden.Example 1 ( Fig. 26) shows an assembly example. In the case of a static structure, the room construction elements are turned over against each other - this means that they can no longer collapse. At least 3 points must be braced on one level.

Beispiel 2 (Fig. 27) zeigt eine Szenengrundbau-Brücke, gebaut aus Raum-, Brücken-, Treppen-Bau-Elementen; Durchgangshöhe 5 m, Durchgangsbreite 6 m. Die Brücke selbst kann selbst­ fahrend gebaut werden. Alle Elemente sind statisch miteinander verbunden. Dekoteile werden nur vorgehangen.Example 2 ( Fig. 27) shows a scene foundation bridge, built from room, bridge, stair construction elements; Clearance height 5 m, clear passage width 6 m. The bridge itself can be built while driving. All elements are linked statically. Decorative parts are only curtains.

Beispiel 3 (Fig. 28) zeigt eine Szenengrundbau-Stadtmauer, gebaut aus Raum-Bau-Elementen, Brücken-Bau-Elementen und Flächen-Bau-Elementen, Höhe 9 m, Scheibendurchmesser 14 m. Die Mauer kann auch selbstfahrend gebaut werden. Alle Elemente sind statisch miteinander verbunden. Es sind keine Zwischenplatten mehr nötig. Die Dekoteile werden nur vorgehangen. Kein Teil ist größer als 2 × 2 m. Kein Holzteil braucht tragend gebaut werden. Alle Ebenen können durch Innentreppen und Leitern begehbar gemacht werden.Example 3 ( Fig. 28) shows a scene foundation city wall, built from space-building elements, bridge-building elements and surface-building elements, height 9 m, disc diameter 14 m. The wall can also be built self-propelled. All elements are linked statically. Intermediate plates are no longer necessary. The decorative parts are only hung. No part is larger than 2 × 2 m. No wooden part needs to be built load-bearing. All levels can be made accessible by internal stairs and ladders.

Beispiel 4 (Fig. 29) zeigt ein Montagebeispiel von Raum-Bau-Elementen, Brücken-Bau-Elementen und Treppen-Bau-Elementen als Wagen.Example 4 ( Fig. 29) shows an assembly example of space-building elements, bridge-building elements and stair-building elements as carriages.

Beispiel 5 (Fig. 30) zeigt ein Veranstaltungstechnik-Projekt "Konzertsaal". Die Konzertsaalgröße ist in Länge und Breite variabel. Flächen-Bau-Elemente als Stellwände.Example 5 ( Fig. 30) shows an event technology project "concert hall". The size of the concert hall is variable in length and width. Surface construction elements as partition walls.

Beispiel 6 (Fig. 31) zeigt ein Veranstaltungstechnik-Projekt "Setzkastenbühne" mit Raum-Bau-Elementen und Flächen-Bau-Elementen. Jede Waagerechte ist vertikal verschiebbar.Example 6 ( FIG. 31) shows an event technology project "Setzkastenbühne" with space-building elements and surface-building elements. Each horizontal can be moved vertically.

Beispiel 7 (Fig. 32) zeigt ein Veranstaltungstechnik-Projekt "Unibühne", aus 3 Grundelemen­ ten bestehend: Würfel, Doppelwürfel-Quader, Doppelquader, Raum-Bau-Elemente, Treppen-Bau-Elemente. Alle Elemente sind klappbar.Example 7 ( Fig. 32) shows an event technology project "Unibühne", consisting of 3 basic elements: cubes, double cuboid cuboids, double cuboids, room construction elements, staircase construction elements. All elements are foldable.

Claims (5)

1. System-Baukasten zum Aufbau großer oder überbrückter Räume von verfahrbaren, drehbaren oder fliegenden Konstruktionen in Theatern, Studios, Messehallen oder in vergleichbaren Objekten oder im Freien, wobei der Baukasten
würfel- oder quaderförmige Raumbau-Elemente (Zeichnungen 2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.12, 2.13, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.6, 6.7, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31), die klappbar sind
  • - durch 1 Ecklippengelenk (Zeichnung 2.8)
  • - durch 1 gesperrtes Doppellippengelenk (Zeichnung 2.9)
  • - durch 1 gesperrtes Zungengelenk (Zeichnung 2.10),
1. System kit for building large or bridged spaces of movable, rotating or flying constructions in theaters, studios, exhibition halls or in comparable objects or outdoors, the kit
Cube or cuboid room elements (drawings 2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.12, 2.13, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.6, 6.7, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31) that fold are
  • - by 1 corner lip joint (drawing 2.8)
  • - by 1 locked double lip joint (drawing 2.9)
  • - by 1 locked tongue joint (drawing 2.10),
und Flächenbau-Elemente (Zeichnung 3, 3.2, 3.6, 3.7, 6.3, 6.5, 6.6, 30)
und Brückenbau-Elemente (Zeichnung 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 26, 29)
und Treppenbau-Elemente (Zeichnung 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 29) aufweist,
wobei alle Elemente beliebig montierbar und statisch aufbaubar sind,
wobei die Brückenbau-Elemente in ihren Abmessungen in x-, y- und z-Richtung dem Mehrfachen oder einem Bruchteil der entsprechenden Abmessungen der Raumbau-Elemente entsprechen,
und wobei die Wangen der Treppenbau-Elemente als Scherenrahmen (Zeichnung 5.1) ausgebildet sind oder aus Einzelrahmen (Zeichnung 5.2) bestehen.
and surface construction elements (drawing 3, 3.2, 3.6, 3.7, 6.3, 6.5, 6.6, 30)
and bridge building elements (drawing 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 26, 29)
and stair construction elements (drawing 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 29),
where all elements can be assembled and built statically,
the dimensions of the bridge building elements in the x, y and z directions being multiple or a fraction of the corresponding dimensions of the room building elements,
and the cheeks of the stair construction elements are designed as scissor frames (drawing 5.1) or consist of individual frames (drawing 5.2).
2. Baukasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Neigung der Flächenbau-Elemente durch höhenverstellbare Stellfüße (Zeichnung 3.3) mit Kippkopf oder Schrägkopf einstellbar ist.2. Kit according to claim 1, characterized, that the inclination of the surface elements by height-adjustable feet (Drawing 3.3) can be adjusted with a tilting head or angled head. 3. Baukasten nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kippkopf (Zeichnung 3.4) als Außeneck-Kippkopf oder als Inneneck-Kippkopf ausgebildet ist.3. Kit according to claim 2, characterized, that the tilting head (drawing 3.4) as an outside corner tilting head or as an inside corner tilting head is trained. 4. Baukasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Raumbau-Elemente miteinander liegend, auch mit Zwischenrahmen (Zeichnung 2.11), Flächenbau-Elementen, Brückenbau-Elementen und/oder Treppenbau-Elementen montierbar und gemeinsam aufrichtbar sind.4. Kit according to claim 1, characterized, that the room construction elements lie together, even with intermediate frames (Drawing 2.11), surface construction elements, bridge construction elements and / or Stair construction elements can be assembled and erected together.
DE19914119663 1991-06-14 1991-06-14 System kit Expired - Lifetime DE4119663C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19914119663 DE4119663C2 (en) 1991-06-14 1991-06-14 System kit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19914119663 DE4119663C2 (en) 1991-06-14 1991-06-14 System kit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4119663A1 DE4119663A1 (en) 1992-09-03
DE4119663C2 true DE4119663C2 (en) 1996-10-31

Family

ID=6433960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19914119663 Expired - Lifetime DE4119663C2 (en) 1991-06-14 1991-06-14 System kit

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Country Link
DE (1) DE4119663C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4318710C2 (en) * 1993-06-06 1998-12-03 Klose Una Flexible and mobile structure

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2108376A1 (en) * 1971-02-22 1972-09-07 Bussmer, Peter, 6550 Bad Kreuznach Cantilevered flight of stairs with support plates
GB1402359A (en) * 1971-12-29 1975-08-06 Misawa Homes Co Prefabricated buildings
DE2312780A1 (en) * 1973-03-15 1974-09-19 Friedrich Mittlmeier CAMPING CELL
DE7613533U1 (en) * 1976-04-29 1976-08-19 Raabe & Co, Maschinenfabrik, 4936 Augustdorf AID STAIRS
IT1080372B (en) * 1977-04-22 1985-05-16 Montedil Spa PREFABRICATED HABITABLE UNIT, FOLDABLE ON ITSELF SUBSTANTIALLY BELLOWS, IN ORDER TO ASSUME A REDUCED OVERALL VOLUME AND FACILITATE THE TRANSPORT
SU682623A1 (en) * 1978-04-25 1979-08-30 Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Центральный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Строительных Металлоконструкций Collapsible three-dimensional structure
SU983215A1 (en) * 1981-03-09 1982-12-23 Целиноградский сельскохозяйственный институт Transformable spatial block
SU1206408A1 (en) * 1984-05-25 1986-01-23 Целиноградский сельскохозяйственный институт Transformable three-dimensional block
DE3734736A1 (en) * 1987-10-09 1989-04-27 Herbert Rossa Structural element for a temporary building

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4119663A1 (en) 1992-09-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
OR8 Request for search as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8105 Search report available
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: KLOSE, UNA, 01326 DRESDEN, DE

8381 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: KLOSE, DIETRICH REINHARD, DR.-ING., 01326 DRESDEN, (VERSTORBEN), DE

R071 Expiry of right
R071 Expiry of right