DE4118916A1 - Mouldings free from flash, prodn. - by surrounding mould impression with elastic seal whose top face is higher than that of finished moulding - Google Patents

Mouldings free from flash, prodn. - by surrounding mould impression with elastic seal whose top face is higher than that of finished moulding

Info

Publication number
DE4118916A1
DE4118916A1 DE19914118916 DE4118916A DE4118916A1 DE 4118916 A1 DE4118916 A1 DE 4118916A1 DE 19914118916 DE19914118916 DE 19914118916 DE 4118916 A DE4118916 A DE 4118916A DE 4118916 A1 DE4118916 A1 DE 4118916A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
flash
prodn
mouldings
molded article
free
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19914118916
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Andreas Marx
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MARX ANDREAS 72829 ENGSTINGEN DE
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19914118916 priority Critical patent/DE4118916A1/en
Publication of DE4118916A1 publication Critical patent/DE4118916A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/0038Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with sealing means or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Rubber or plastic are produced in a mould which gives the desired dimensions; seals are positioned between the mould tools and moulding so as to prevent flash from being formed. The seals are pref. made of elastic material. ADVANTAGE - The process of vulcanising, injection moulding or blow moulding can be used without flash. (Dwg.0/2)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gummi- und Kunststoff-Formartikeln, deren Fertigstellung in Vulkanisierpressen, Spritzguß- oder Blasformmaschinen erfolgt.The invention relates to a method for producing Rubber and plastic molded articles, their completion in vulcanizing presses, injection molding or blow molding machines he follows.

Die bei der Durchführung des vorgenannten Verfahrens ver­ wendeten Formen bestehen aus Metall, vorwiegend aus Stahl. Die Formen bestehen zur Entnahme des Produktes aus min­ destens zwei TeiIen. Gelegentlich werden die Formen durch das Einlegen von zum Beispiel Metallelementen verkleinert. Dies hat zur Folge, daß sich an der Berührungsfläche der Formsegmente ein sogenannter Austrieb bildet. Durch diesen Austrieb ergibt sich einerseits ein Werkstoffverlust, während andererseits die Abtrennung des Austriebs von dem Werkstück nicht unerhebliche Nacharbeit erfordert.The ver The molds used are made of metal, predominantly steel. The molds consist of min at least two parts. Occasionally, the shapes go through the insertion of metal elements, for example, is reduced. This has the consequence that the Form segments form a so-called shoot. Through this On the one hand, sprouting results in a loss of material, while on the other hand the separation of the shoots from the Workpiece requires considerable rework.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die bekannten Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gummi- und Kunststoff-Form­ artikeln derart zu verbessern, daß die Bildung eines Aus­ triebs nicht mehr möglich ist.The invention has for its object the known Process for the production of rubber and plastic mold to improve items so that the formation of an out drive is no longer possible.

Die Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe besteht darin, daß bei dem Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art an den Grenz­ flächen der Formsegmente Dichtelemente angeordnet sind. The solution to the problem is that the procedure of the type mentioned at the border surfaces of the mold segments sealing elements are arranged.  

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung bestehen die Dichtelemente aus elastischem Werkstoff, vorteilhafterweise aus Gummi oder gummiähnlichem Material. Die Dichtelemente können bei vorgefüllten Formen das werkstückbildende Material etwas überragen; bei ganz oder teilweise unter Verschluß zu fül­ lenden Formen können die Dichtelemente die Formsegment­ flächen etwas überragen. Dadurch stehen die Dichtelemente bei geschlossener Form unter einer Spannung, so daß nicht einmal geringe Mengen des werkstückbildenden Materials zwischen die Dichtelemente und die Grenzfläche der Form­ segmente dringen können.In a further development of the invention there are the sealing elements made of elastic material, advantageously rubber or rubber-like material. The sealing elements can prefilled forms the workpiece-forming material somewhat tower over; to fill completely or partially under lock and key lend forms, the sealing elements can form the segment protrude somewhat. As a result, the sealing elements are in place with the mold closed under tension so that not small amounts of the workpiece-forming material between the sealing elements and the interface of the mold segments can penetrate.

Die Erfindung ist anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing.

Es zeigenShow it

Fig. 1 Einen Formartikel, der nach einem bekannten Verfahren hergestellt worden ist, zwischen oberem und unterem Formsegment. Fig. 1 A molded article that has been produced by a known method, between the upper and lower mold segment.

Fig. 2 Einen Formartikel, der nach dem erfindungs­ gemäßen Verfahren hergestellt worden ist, bei abgehobenem oberen Formsegment. Fig. 2 shows a molded article that has been produced by the method according to the Invention, with the upper mold segment lifted off.

Fig. 3 Einen Formartikel, der nach dem erfindungs­ gemäßen Verfahren hergestellt worden ist, bei anderer Anordnung des Dichtelementes wie in Fig. 2. Fig. 3 A molded article was prepared according to the fiction, modern method, with a different arrangement of the sealing element as shown in FIG. 2.

Fig. 4 Einen Formartikel, der nach dem erfindungs­ gemäßen Verfahren hergestellt worden ist, bei durch Beilegmaterial verkleinerter Form. Fig. 4 A molded article that has been produced by the method according to the Invention, with the mold reduced in size by insert material.

Wie aus Fig. 1 zu ersehen ist, hat sich an dem zwischen oberen Formsegment 1 und unteren Formsegment 2 in seine endgültige Form gebrachten Formartikel 3 dadurch ein Aus­ trieb 4 gebildet, daß ein Teil des den Formartikel bilden­ den Werkstoffes zwischen die Formsegmente gedrungen ist, weil die Form nicht dicht schließt.As can be seen from Fig. 1, has formed on the between the upper mold segment 1 and the lower mold segment 2 in its final shape molded article 3 from 4 drive that part of the molded article form the material has penetrated between the mold segments, because the shape does not close tightly.

Der in Fig. 2 dargestellte Formartikel 3 weist keinen Austrieb auf, weil das Dichtelement 5 während der Fertig­ stellung des Formartikels 3 den Raum zwischen den Form­ segmenten vollständig ausfüllte (vgl. Fig. 3).The molded article 3 shown in FIG. 2 has no sprouts because the sealing element 5 completely filled the space between the molded segments during the completion of the molded article 3 (cf. FIG. 3).

In dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel besteht das Dicht­ element 5 aus einem elastischen Werkstoff und die Höhe des Dichtelementes 5 überragt die Dicke des fertigen Form­ artikels und die Formsegmentflächen.In the illustrated embodiment, the sealing element 5 consists of an elastic material and the height of the sealing element 5 exceeds the thickness of the finished molded article and the mold segment surfaces.

Der in Fig. 4 dargestellte Formartikel 3 weist ebenfalls keinen Austrieb auf, obwohl in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel die Form durch Beilegmaterial 6 verändert wurde. Auch in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel verhinderte das die Höhe der Segmentflächen überragende Dichtelement die Entstehung des Austriebs.The molded article 3 shown in FIG. 4 also has no budding, although in this embodiment the shape was changed by insert material 6 . In this exemplary embodiment too, the sealing element projecting beyond the height of the segment surfaces prevented the emergence of the shoot.

Claims (5)

1. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Formartikels aus Gummi oder Kunststoff, wobei die Fertigstellung in einer Form erfolgt, die die Dimensionen des Formar­ tikels bestimmt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den Formsegmenten (1, 2) und dem Formartikel (3) Dichtelemente (5) angeordnet sind, die ein Austreiben des werkstückbildenden Materials zwischen die Form­ segmente verhindert.1. A method for producing a molded article made of rubber or plastic, the completion being carried out in a mold which determines the dimensions of the molded article, characterized in that between the molded segments ( 1 , 2 ) and the molded article ( 3 ) sealing elements ( 5 ) are arranged, which prevents expulsion of the workpiece-forming material between the mold segments. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dichtelemente (5) aus elastischem Werkstoff be­ stehen.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing elements ( 5 ) be made of elastic material. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der formbestimmende Arbeitsschritt ein Vulkanisations­ vorgang ist.3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the shape-determining step is a vulcanization process is. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der formbestimmende Arbeitsschritt nach dem Spritzguß­ verfahren erfolgt.4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the shape-determining step after the injection molding procedure takes place. 5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der formbestimmende Arbeitsschritt nach dem Blasform­ verfahren erfolgt.5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the shape-determining step after the blow molding procedure takes place.
DE19914118916 1991-06-08 1991-06-08 Mouldings free from flash, prodn. - by surrounding mould impression with elastic seal whose top face is higher than that of finished moulding Withdrawn DE4118916A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19914118916 DE4118916A1 (en) 1991-06-08 1991-06-08 Mouldings free from flash, prodn. - by surrounding mould impression with elastic seal whose top face is higher than that of finished moulding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19914118916 DE4118916A1 (en) 1991-06-08 1991-06-08 Mouldings free from flash, prodn. - by surrounding mould impression with elastic seal whose top face is higher than that of finished moulding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4118916A1 true DE4118916A1 (en) 1992-05-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19914118916 Withdrawn DE4118916A1 (en) 1991-06-08 1991-06-08 Mouldings free from flash, prodn. - by surrounding mould impression with elastic seal whose top face is higher than that of finished moulding

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4430584A1 (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-08-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Moulding tool and process for metals and plastics
EP0958908A2 (en) * 1998-04-24 1999-11-24 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Dynamic mold seal
TWI652159B (en) 2014-11-26 2019-03-01 綠點高新科技股份有限公司 Injection molding method
WO2019101398A1 (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Mould for producing a fibre-reinforced hollow plastic component, hollow core for use in the mould and method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60149421A (en) * 1984-01-17 1985-08-06 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Compression mold with drainage through hole
DE3518739A1 (en) * 1984-05-28 1985-11-28 ASEA AB, Västerås METHOD FOR MOLDING AN OBJECT BY PRESSING

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60149421A (en) * 1984-01-17 1985-08-06 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Compression mold with drainage through hole
DE3518739A1 (en) * 1984-05-28 1985-11-28 ASEA AB, Västerås METHOD FOR MOLDING AN OBJECT BY PRESSING

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4430584A1 (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-08-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Moulding tool and process for metals and plastics
DE4430584C2 (en) * 1994-02-22 1999-04-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Molding device and method for producing a molding device
EP0958908A2 (en) * 1998-04-24 1999-11-24 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Dynamic mold seal
EP0958908A3 (en) * 1998-04-24 2001-12-12 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Dynamic mold seal
TWI652159B (en) 2014-11-26 2019-03-01 綠點高新科技股份有限公司 Injection molding method
WO2019101398A1 (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Mould for producing a fibre-reinforced hollow plastic component, hollow core for use in the mould and method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: MARX, ANDREAS, 72829 ENGSTINGEN, DE

8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee