DE4039907A1 - Bed with rotating frame - turns immobile patient about horizontal axis - Google Patents
Bed with rotating frame - turns immobile patient about horizontal axisInfo
- Publication number
- DE4039907A1 DE4039907A1 DE19904039907 DE4039907A DE4039907A1 DE 4039907 A1 DE4039907 A1 DE 4039907A1 DE 19904039907 DE19904039907 DE 19904039907 DE 4039907 A DE4039907 A DE 4039907A DE 4039907 A1 DE4039907 A1 DE 4039907A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rolling
- bed according
- bed
- rolling bed
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C19/00—Bedsteads
- A47C19/04—Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height
- A47C19/045—Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height with entire frame height or inclination adjustments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses or cushions
- A47C27/085—Fluid mattresses or cushions of liquid type, e.g. filled with water or gel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/008—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around longitudinal axis, e.g. for rolling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H37/00—Accessories for massage
- A61H37/005—Body floating supports for relaxation in water
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Für die inneren Organe und auch das Gehirn des Menschen, wirkt das Ziehen der Schwerkraft während des Tagesablaufes auf der Erdober fläche vornehmlich in Fußrichtung parallel zur menschlichen Längs achse. Im liegenden Zustand wirkt sie im rechten Winkel dazu. Hier bei kommt es während des nächtlichen Schlafes zu einseitigen schäd lichen Zugbelastungen in eine Richtung. Sie werden durch fast unwill kürlich vorgenommene, natürliche Wälzbewegungen um die Längsachse des liegenden Menschen von ihm selbst ausgeglichen. Dieser Vorgang findet auch während eines unterschiedlich tiefen Schlafes statt. Bei Erkrankungen und höherem Alter kommt es zu ausgedehnten Liege zeiten, in denen die Schwerkraft nicht mehr parallel zur Längsachse des Körpers in Fußrichtung ziehen kann. Dies verursacht eine Reihe von zusätzlichen Erkrankungen, wie etwa Wasserlunge und dadurch hervorgerufene Lungenentzündung sowie andere Atembehinderungen. Auch wundgelegene Hautpartien und einseitige Wandbelastungen des Magens bei möglichen überhöhten Säuerungen des Inhalts bilden Gefahren beim langen Liegen.This works for the internal organs and the human brain Pulling gravity during the day on Earth area mainly in the direction of the foot parallel to the human longitudinal axis. When lying down, it works at right angles to it. Here it causes one-sided damage during nighttime sleep tensile loads in one direction. You will be almost unwilling natural rolling movements around the longitudinal axis of the lying person balanced by himself. This process also takes place during a deep sleep. With illnesses and older age there is an extended couch times when gravity is no longer parallel to the long axis of the body can pull in the direction of the foot. This creates a number of additional diseases such as water lung and thereby pneumonia and other respiratory disorders. Sore skin areas and one-sided wall loads of the Form stomach in case of excessive acidification of the contents Dangers when lying down for a long time.
Um all diesen gesundheitsschädlichen Einwirkungen vorzubeugen, dient die nachstehende Erfindung des Wälzbettes.To all of these harmful To prevent influences, the following invention of Rolling bed.
Ohne Aufwenden eigener Kraft, soll die liegende Person um ihre zentrische Längsachse 1 selbsttätig gedreht und gewälzt werden, Fig. 1. Dies erfolgt einmal durch Drehen der Matratzenunterlagen im trockenen und andererseits von Gürtelhalterungen und Dauerma gneten mit Feldern im Flüssigkeitstank. Wichtig ist, daß die liegende Person sowohl im trockenen, wie im Flüssigkeitstank möglichst genau um ihre zentrische Längsachse 1, Fig. 1 bis 10, gedreht wird. Insbesondere bei der Trockenwälzung kann dabei ein unerwünschtes Seitenrutschen des Körpers der liegenden Person vermieden werden. Gemäß Fig. 3 ruht die liegende Person auf dem Rücken. Die Fußzehen 2 zeigen nach oben. Vor der selbsttätigen Wälzbewegung der Matrat zenunterlagen nach links, wird zuerst die linke Unterlage 3 auto matisch angewinkelt, Fig. 4, 3. Anschließend erfolgt die 90°- Linksdrehung der Matratzenunterlagen, Fig. 5, 4. Die gleiche Drehung kann auch nach rechts erfolgen. Eine Endlosregelung der Rotationsbewegungen wird gemäß Fig. 6, Pfeile 5, als fortlaufende Umkehrdrehung gewährleistet. Der liegenden Person ist es möglich, durch Knopfdruck die Umkehrdrehung in Richtung der Pfeile 5, Fig. 6, auszulösen und in jeder beliebigen Winkelstellung zu stoppen. Es sollen durch die liegende Person auch unterschiedliche Geschwindig keiten eingestellt werden können. Die kürzeste Drehung von etwa 0° auf 180° oder bis zu 210° benötigt 4-6 Sekunden. Beim Ein schalten der programmgesteuerten Wälzautomatik kann der Zeitaufwand für eine 180° bis 210°-Wälzung alternativ auf 6 s, 30 s, 60 s, 15 min, 30, 120, 150 oder auch 180 min verteilt werden. Somit ist es für ältere und kranke Personen möglich, die Wälzautomatik bei Nacht für die Schlafenszeit ganz nach dem individuellen Bedarf einzu stellen.Without using your own strength, the person lying should be rotated and rolled around their central longitudinal axis 1 automatically, Fig. 1. This is done by rotating the mattress pads in the dry and on the other hand by belt holders and permanent magnets with fields in the liquid tank. It is important that the person lying down is turned as precisely as possible about its central longitudinal axis 1 , FIGS. 1 to 10, both in the dry and in the liquid tank. In particular in the case of dry rolling, an undesired side slip of the body of the person lying down can be avoided. Referring to FIG. 3, the lying person is resting on his back. The toes 2 point upwards. Before the automatic rolling movement of the mattress pads to the left, the left pad 3 is first automatically angled, Fig. 4, 3. Then the mattress pads, Fig. 5, 4 turn to the left, the same rotation can also be done to the right . An endless control of the rotational movements is guaranteed as a continuous reverse rotation according to FIG. 6, arrows 5 . The lying person is able to initiate the reverse rotation in the direction of the arrows 5 , FIG. 6, by pressing a button, and to stop in any angular position. Different speeds should be set by the person lying down. The shortest rotation from about 0 ° to 180 ° or up to 210 ° takes 4-6 seconds. When the program-controlled automatic rolling system is switched on, the time required for 180 ° to 210 ° rolling can alternatively be distributed over 6 s, 30 s, 60 s, 15 min, 30, 120, 150 or even 180 min. It is therefore possible for older and sick people to set the automatic rolling system at night for their bedtime according to their individual needs.
Für liegende Personen, die an der Wirbelsäule, den Hüftgelenken, den Schenkelknochen, den Kniegelenken oder sonstigen Beinknochen erkrankt sind, ist die Flüssiglagerung von Nutzen. Damit für den liegenden menschlichen Körper nahezu ein Zustand der Schwerelosigkeit eintritt, Fig. 7 und 8, soll das spezifische Gewicht der Tankflüssigkeit veränderbar sein. Erfindungsgemäß kann so der Grad des Auftriebs je nach Körpergewicht des Patienten individuell durch die Flüssigkeits dichte geregelt werden, Fig. 7 und 8. Dabei soll der Körper der liegenden Person einerseits nicht auf dem Grund des Wassertanks aufliegen. Andererseits sollen keine Körperteile aus der Flüssigkeit herausragen, damit keine Erkältungen entstehen. Für die Atmung ist der Kopf hierbei natürlich ausgenommen. Der Patient kann entweder dürftig bekleidet, oder mit einer eng anliegenden Badekleidung aus gestattet sein. Eine Achselrückensicherung als Brustkorbhalterung, hergestellt aus flexiblem Gummi, Fig. 9, 6, mit Kopfauflage Fig. 9, 7, sorgt dafür, daß der Patient auch im eingeschlafenen Zustand nicht mit Mund und Nase unter die Flüssigkeitsoberfläche gerät oder abglei tet. An der Brustkorbhalterung 6 befindet sich gleichzeitig der Torsionsantrieb 8 für die Wälzautomatik, Fig. 9. Zusätzlich kann ein magnetfelderzeugender Wälzantrieb Anwendung finden, Fig. 10. Ein Dauermagnet 9, angebracht am Gürtel einer Brustkorbhalterung, folgt den Drehbewegungen der felderzeugenden Vorrichtung 10, Fig. 10. Die Temperatur der Flüssigkeit im Tank des Wälzbettes soll von 40° Celsius abwärts regelbar sein.Liquid lying is useful for people who are lying down and who are ill with their spine, hip joints, thigh bones, knee joints or other leg bones. This means that almost a condition of weightlessness occurs for the lying human body, Fig. 7 and 8, the specific gravity of the liquid tank is to be variable. According to the invention, the degree of buoyancy can be regulated individually by the liquid density depending on the body weight of the patient, FIGS. 7 and 8. The body of the person lying on the one hand should not rest on the bottom of the water tank. On the other hand, no parts of the body should protrude from the liquid so that there are no colds. The head is of course excluded for breathing. The patient can either be poorly dressed, or be allowed to wear tight-fitting swimwear. An armpit securing device as a rib cage holder, made of flexible rubber, Fig. 9, 6, with headrest Fig. 9, 7, ensures that the patient does not get under the liquid surface with the mouth and nose even when asleep. At the same time is at the chest bracket 6, the torsion drive 8 for the Wälzautomatik, Fig. 9. In addition, a magnetic field generating Wälzantrieb be applied, Fig. 10. A permanent magnet 9 attached to the belt of a chest support, follows the rotary movements of the field generating device 10, Fig. 10. The temperature of the liquid in the tank of the roller bed should be adjustable from 40 ° Celsius downwards.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19904039907 DE4039907A1 (en) | 1990-12-14 | 1990-12-14 | Bed with rotating frame - turns immobile patient about horizontal axis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19904039907 DE4039907A1 (en) | 1990-12-14 | 1990-12-14 | Bed with rotating frame - turns immobile patient about horizontal axis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4039907A1 true DE4039907A1 (en) | 1991-07-04 |
Family
ID=6420290
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19904039907 Withdrawn DE4039907A1 (en) | 1990-12-14 | 1990-12-14 | Bed with rotating frame - turns immobile patient about horizontal axis |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4039907A1 (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19723927C2 (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 2003-05-22 | Eickhoff Claus | Hospital bed or nursing bed |
WO2007071136A1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-28 | Chongqing Haifu (Hifu) Technology Co., Ltd. | Therapeutic bed capable of changing physically position and high-intensity focused ultrasonic therapeutic system including the therapeutic bed |
DE102007046299A1 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-02 | Franz Josef Haslberger | Helicopter, has drive body exhibiting number of drive units e.g. gas turbines, corresponding to number of rotor blades, where one drive unit is attached to one rotor blade and is arranged adjacent to rotor head |
WO2010145934A1 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-23 | Isko Koch Gmbh | Side positioning bed |
CN102488597A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-13 | 上海电机学院 | Multifunctional electric nursing bed |
US9498397B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2016-11-22 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Dual column surgical support system |
US9655793B2 (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2017-05-23 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Brake release mechanism for surgical table |
US10363189B2 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2019-07-30 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical patient support for accommodating lateral-to-prone patient positioning |
US10426684B2 (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2019-10-01 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Person support apparatuses including person repositioning assemblies |
US10492973B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2019-12-03 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Dual modality prone spine patient support apparatuses |
US10561559B2 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2020-02-18 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical patient support system and method for lateral-to-prone support of a patient during spine surgery |
US10857054B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2020-12-08 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Person support apparatuses for subject repositioning |
US11202731B2 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2021-12-21 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical patient support and methods thereof |
US11213448B2 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2022-01-04 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Rotation lockout for surgical support |
US11471354B2 (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2022-10-18 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Patient support with selectable pivot |
-
1990
- 1990-12-14 DE DE19904039907 patent/DE4039907A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19723927C2 (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 2003-05-22 | Eickhoff Claus | Hospital bed or nursing bed |
WO2007071136A1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-28 | Chongqing Haifu (Hifu) Technology Co., Ltd. | Therapeutic bed capable of changing physically position and high-intensity focused ultrasonic therapeutic system including the therapeutic bed |
DE102007046299A1 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-02 | Franz Josef Haslberger | Helicopter, has drive body exhibiting number of drive units e.g. gas turbines, corresponding to number of rotor blades, where one drive unit is attached to one rotor blade and is arranged adjacent to rotor head |
WO2010145934A1 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-23 | Isko Koch Gmbh | Side positioning bed |
CN102488597A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-13 | 上海电机学院 | Multifunctional electric nursing bed |
CN102488597B (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-29 | 上海电机学院 | Multifunctional electric nursing bed |
US9498397B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2016-11-22 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Dual column surgical support system |
US9968503B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2018-05-15 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Dual column surgical table having a single-handle unlock for table rotation |
US11938065B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2024-03-26 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Table top to bracket coupling apparatus for spine surgery table |
US10993864B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2021-05-04 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Bracket attachment apparatus for dual column surgical table |
US11452657B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2022-09-27 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Dual column surgical table having a single-handle unlock for table rotation |
US10492973B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2019-12-03 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Dual modality prone spine patient support apparatuses |
US9655793B2 (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2017-05-23 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Brake release mechanism for surgical table |
US10426684B2 (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2019-10-01 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Person support apparatuses including person repositioning assemblies |
US10561559B2 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2020-02-18 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical patient support system and method for lateral-to-prone support of a patient during spine surgery |
US11096853B2 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2021-08-24 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical patient support for accommodating lateral-to-prone patient positioning |
US10792207B2 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2020-10-06 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Lateral-to-prone spine surgery table |
US10363189B2 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2019-07-30 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical patient support for accommodating lateral-to-prone patient positioning |
US10857054B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2020-12-08 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Person support apparatuses for subject repositioning |
US11642269B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2023-05-09 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Person support apparatuses for subject repositioning |
US11213448B2 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2022-01-04 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Rotation lockout for surgical support |
US11554068B2 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2023-01-17 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Rotation lockout for surgical support |
US11752055B2 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2023-09-12 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Rotation lockout for surgical support |
US12029689B2 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2024-07-09 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Controls for surgical support apparatus |
US11202731B2 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2021-12-21 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical patient support and methods thereof |
US11471354B2 (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2022-10-18 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Patient support with selectable pivot |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAV | Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1 | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |