DE403225C - Medical instruments or devices - Google Patents

Medical instruments or devices

Info

Publication number
DE403225C
DE403225C DEF51980D DEF0051980D DE403225C DE 403225 C DE403225 C DE 403225C DE F51980 D DEF51980 D DE F51980D DE F0051980 D DEF0051980 D DE F0051980D DE 403225 C DE403225 C DE 403225C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
medical instruments
devices
objects
remain
radioactive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEF51980D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEINRICH FISCHER DR
Original Assignee
HEINRICH FISCHER DR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEINRICH FISCHER DR filed Critical HEINRICH FISCHER DR
Priority to DEF51980D priority Critical patent/DE403225C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE403225C publication Critical patent/DE403225C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/10X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
    • A61N5/1001X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy using radiation sources introduced into or applied onto the body; brachytherapy
    • A61N5/1028X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy using radiation sources introduced into or applied onto the body; brachytherapy using radiation sources applied onto the body
    • A61N5/1029Radioactive dressings

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Description

Medizinische Instrumente oder Geräte. Die Erfindung betrifft medizinische Instrumente oder Geräte, die dazu bestimmt sind, mit dem Körper eines Lebewesens (Mensch oder Tier) in langer oder kurzer Berührung zu bleiben, wie z. B. kapsel- oder schalenförmige Gegenstände zur Aufnahme erkrankter Gliedmaßen, Arm-, Bein- oder Handschienen zur Stützung von Knochenbrüchen, Spekula, ferner hohle Körper, wie Kanülen, welche eingelegt in Wunden für den Abfluß der Sekrete sorgen, und endlich Instrumente oder Gegenstände, die zu Heilungszwecken in die Körperhöhlen des Verdauungstraktes, der Luftwege, der Harn- und Geschlechtsorgane o. dgl. eingeführt werden.Medical instruments or devices. The invention relates to medical Instruments or devices that are intended to work with the body of a living being (Human or animal) to stay in long or short contact, e.g. B. capsule or bowl-shaped objects to hold diseased limbs, arms, legs or hand splints to support broken bones, specula, and hollow bodies, like cannulas, which are inserted into wounds and ensure the discharge of secretions, and finally Instruments or objects that are used for healing purposes in the body cavities of the digestive tract, the airways, urinary and genital organs o. The like. Be introduced.

Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß diese vorgenannten Gegenstände aus keramischen Massen, beispielsweise Porzellan, Steingut, Ton, Fayerice, Glas o. dgl., hergestellt, und daß ihnen oder der zum Überzug verwendeten Glasur radioaktive Substanzen beigemengt sind, zum Zwecke, den Gegenständen, die bisher lediglich eine mechanische Wirkung auszuüben bestimmt waren, gleichzeitig durch die Radioaktivität eine therapeutische Wirkung zu erteilen und sie somit unmittelbar zu Heilzwecken verwendbar zu machen. An sich ist es bereits bekannt, Gefäße, wie Wasserflaschen, Badewannen o. dgl., aus keramischen Massen herzustellen, denen radioaktive Massen zugesetzt sind, jedoch zu dem ausschließlichen Zweck, in diesen Gefäßen aufbewahrte Flüssigkeiten zu aktivieren. Die gemäß der Erfindung hergestellten Gegenstände haben eine doppelte Wirkung, nämlich eine rein mechanische, gemäß der bisherigen Verwendungsweise, und eine unmittelbar heilende. Die- Herstellung aus keramischen Massen hat vor anderen Werkstoffen, wie Metall, Hartgummi, Zelluloid, Holz u. dgl., neben Verbilligung und Verminderung des Gewichtes besondere, an sich bekannte Vorzüge. Während die vorerwähnten Massen - von gewissen Edelmetallen abgeseh#n - von den Wundsekreten und Sekreten der Körperhöhlen oxydiert, angegriffen, zersetzt und an ihrer Oberfläche rauh gemacht werden, und durch die dabei entstehende Fäulnis, Grünspanbildung und Rauhigkeit der Heilwirkung entgegenarbeiten, bleiben keramische Massen von den Sekreten unbeeinflußt prakthch unverändert und spiegelglatt. Die Verwendung von keramischen Massen hat auch den Zweck, zu ermöglichen, daß die radioaktiven Substanzen durch den Brennprozeß mit den Gegenständen selbst untrennbar und unlöslich verbunden werden, was bisher bei den üblichen medizinischen Gegenständen aus anderen Werkstoffen, wie Metall, Hartgummi, Zelluloid, Holz u. dgl., unmöglich war. Auch die bekannten medizinischen Instrumente, deren Kautschuküberzug mit radioaktiven Lösungen durchtränkt oder durch Bestrahlung radioaktiv gemacht ist, erfüllen diese Aufgabe nicht.The invention consists in that these aforementioned objects are made of ceramic masses, for example porcelain, earthenware, clay, Fayerice, glass or the like, and that radioactive substances are added to them or to the glaze used for the coating, for the purpose of the objects, which until now were only intended to exert a mechanical effect, at the same time to impart a therapeutic effect through the radioactivity and thus to make them immediately usable for healing purposes. It is already known per se to produce vessels such as water bottles, bathtubs or the like from ceramic masses to which radioactive masses have been added, but for the sole purpose of activating liquids stored in these vessels. The objects produced according to the invention have a double effect, namely a purely mechanical one, according to the previous mode of use, and a directly healing one. The production of ceramic masses has, over other materials, such as metal, hard rubber, celluloid, wood and the like, besides being cheaper and reducing the weight, special, well-known advantages. While the above-mentioned masses - apart from certain precious metals - are oxidized, attacked, decomposed and made rough on their surface by the wound secretions and secretions of the body cavities, and work against the healing effect through the rottenness, verdigris formation and roughness that arise in the process, ceramic masses of the secretions unaffected, practically unchanged and as smooth as a mirror. The use of ceramic masses also has the purpose of making it possible that the radioactive substances are inseparably and insoluble bonded through the firing process with the objects themselves, which was previously the case with the usual medical objects made of other materials, such as metal, hard rubber, celluloid, wood and the like .like., was impossible. The known medical instruments, the rubber coating of which is soaked with radioactive solutions or made radioactive by irradiation, do not fulfill this task either.

Claims (1)

PATIENT-ANSPRUCH: Medizinische Instrumente oder Geräte, die bei ihrer Anwendung mit dem Körper eines Lebewesens (Mensch oder Tier) län-- 70 gere oder kürzere Zeit in Berührung bleiben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie aus einer keramischen Masse (wie Porzellan, Steingut Ton, Fayence oder Glas) hergestellt, und daß der Masse selbst oder ihrer Glasur, wie bei Flüssigkeitsbehältern bekannt, radioaktive Substanzen beigemengt sind, die nach dem fertigen Brennen in untrennbarer und unlöslicher Verbindung mit den Gegenständen verbleiben.PATIENT CLAIM: Medical instruments or devices that län-- in its application to the body of a living being (human or animal) 70 Gere or shorter time, remain in contact characterized in that it consists of a ceramic composition (such as porcelain, earthenware clay , Faience or glass), and that radioactive substances are added to the mass itself or its glaze, as is known with liquid containers, which remain in inseparable and insoluble connection with the objects after the finished firing.
DEF51980D 1922-06-10 1922-06-10 Medical instruments or devices Expired DE403225C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF51980D DE403225C (en) 1922-06-10 1922-06-10 Medical instruments or devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF51980D DE403225C (en) 1922-06-10 1922-06-10 Medical instruments or devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE403225C true DE403225C (en) 1925-01-15

Family

ID=7105076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEF51980D Expired DE403225C (en) 1922-06-10 1922-06-10 Medical instruments or devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE403225C (en)

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