DE395624C - Production of plastic decorations - Google Patents

Production of plastic decorations

Info

Publication number
DE395624C
DE395624C DER52691D DER0052691D DE395624C DE 395624 C DE395624 C DE 395624C DE R52691 D DER52691 D DE R52691D DE R0052691 D DER0052691 D DE R0052691D DE 395624 C DE395624 C DE 395624C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
production
plastic
decorations
masses
mixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DER52691D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DER52691D priority Critical patent/DE395624C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE395624C publication Critical patent/DE395624C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/20Applying plastic materials and superficially modelling the surface of these materials

Landscapes

  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Description

Herstellung plastischer Verzierungen. Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung plastischer Verzierungen auf beliebigen Unterlagen. Es sind bereits Verfahren, mittels einer Musterwalze aus aufgetragener bildsamer Masse plastische Flächenornamente zu erzielen, bekannt. Sie haben das eine gemein, daß die plastische Formgestaltung getreu der negativ gearbeiteten Walze wiedergegeben wird.Production of plastic decorations. The invention relates to a method for the production of three-dimensional decorations on any type of substrate. There are already Method, plastic by means of a pattern roller made of applied plastic material To achieve surface ornaments, known. They have one thing in common, that they are plastic Design is reproduced true to the negatively worked roller.

Das Wesen der Erfindung besteht darin, daß zwei oder mehr streichbare Massen verschiedener Dichte und Beschaffenheit zusammengeschüttet und nur lose verrührt «erden, wobei nach erfolgtem Aufstrich auf die zu verzierende Fläche die zäheren härteren Masseteilchen die weicheren verdrängen, so daß diese in der Walzvorrichtung den oberen Teil der Verzierung bilden und ein mehrfarbiges, unregelmäßig gemustertes Ornament entsteht. Geeignete Massen erhält man z. B. dadurch, daß Lösungen von Dextrin, Gelatine oder Leim (Chromleim) mit Leinöl oder ähnlichen trocknenden Ölen, die zuvor mit Borsäure und Iialiumchlorad behandelt sind, gemischt und mit mineralischen Stoffen oder Metalloxyden versetzt werden. Solche Massen verschiedener Dichte und Härte, teilweise grieß-, hirsekorn- oder andersartig gesiebt, werden miteinander lose verrührt und auf die Unterlage aufgetragen.The essence of the invention is that two or more paintable Masses of different densities and properties heaped together and only loosely stirred «Earth the tougher harder mass particles displace the softer ones, so that they are in the rolling device forming the upper part of the ornament and a multi-colored, irregularly patterned Ornament emerges. Suitable masses are obtained, for. B. by the fact that solutions of dextrin, Gelatin or glue (chrome glue) with linseed oil or similar drying oils that were previously used are treated with boric acid and Iialiumchlorad, mixed and with mineral substances or metal oxides are added. Such masses of different density and hardness, Partly semolina, millet or other types of sieved, are loosely mixed together and applied to the base.

Soweit Wandputzflächen in Frage kommen, werden diese erst mit der Lösung eines Erdalkalisalzes (Calciumiiitrat) befeuchtet und darauf mit in alkalischer Lösung von Stärke und Alaun angerührter Farbe bestrichen, wodurch der Farbstoff durch (las gebildete Aluminiumhyclroxyd und durch die ausgeschiedene unlösliche Stärke auf der Anstreichfläche fixiert wird. Oder es werden geeignete metallische Farben, z. B. Verbindungen von Eisen oder Mangan, mit der wässerigen Lösung eines schweren Metallsalzes, z. B. mit einer io prozentigen Lösung von Zinksulfat, gemischt, der Leimwasser mit einer geringen Menge Bluteiweiß zugesetzt wird, und damit die Fläche grundier Während des Auftragens -wird die Masse von der Salzlösung durchdrungen, die dickeren Teile werden nicht so stark absorbieren wie die dünneren, und es wird so ein sehr natürliches Muster hergestellt, während gleichzeitig die basischen Alkalien oder die Erdalkalien, welche zugesetzt werden oder in der Masse vorhanden sind, auf das Metallsalz einwirken und es unlösbar machen.As far as wall plaster surfaces come into question, these will only be removed with the Solution of an alkaline earth salt (calcium nitrate) moistened and then with in alkaline Solution of starch and alum mixed paint smeared, making the dye through (the aluminum hydroxide formed and through the insoluble Starch is fixed on the surface to be painted. Or there will be suitable metallic ones Colors, e.g. B. compounds of iron or manganese, with the aqueous solution of a heavy metal salt, e.g. B. with an io percent solution of zinc sulfate, mixed, the glue water with a small amount of blood protein is added, and thus the Priming the surface During application - the mass is penetrated by the salt solution, the thicker parts won't absorb as much as the thinner ones, and it will so produced a very natural pattern, while at the same time the basic alkalis or the alkaline earths, which are added or are present in the mass, act on the metal salt and make it insoluble.

Für die plastische Flächengestaltung auf Papier, Pappe usw. verwendet man eine Zelluloidlösung, der Kopalfirnis und die Geschmeidigkeit und Elastizität erhöhende Stoffe zugesetzt werden, oder es werden erweichter Kautschuk, Guttapercha, Balata und deren Abfälle mit wasserunlöslicher Seife vermischt, die aus mit salpetriger Säure behandelten fetten ölen oder Fettsäuren hergcstellt sein kann.Used for three-dimensional surface design on paper, cardboard, etc. one a celluloid solution, the copal varnish and the suppleness and elasticity increasing substances are added, or softened rubber, gutta-percha, Balata and their waste mixed with water-insoluble soap made from nitrous Acid-treated fatty oils or fatty acids can be produced.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCI3: Verfahren zur Herstellung plastischer Verzierungen durch Formen bildsamer Massen mittels einer Musterwalze, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Massen verschiedener Beschaffenheit, Dichte und Farbe durcheinander auf beliebige, in geeigneter Weise vorbereitete Unterlagen aufgetragen und dann geformt werden.PATENT-ANSPRUCI3: Process for the production of plastic decorations by shaping plastic masses by means of a pattern roller, characterized in that, that masses of different texture, density and color are mixed up on any, appropriately prepared substrates are applied and then shaped.
DER52691D 1921-04-01 1921-04-01 Production of plastic decorations Expired DE395624C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER52691D DE395624C (en) 1921-04-01 1921-04-01 Production of plastic decorations

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER52691D DE395624C (en) 1921-04-01 1921-04-01 Production of plastic decorations

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE395624C true DE395624C (en) 1924-07-24

Family

ID=7409251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DER52691D Expired DE395624C (en) 1921-04-01 1921-04-01 Production of plastic decorations

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE395624C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE743819C (en) * 1938-12-10 1944-01-03 Dora Luise Johanna Schrader Ge Method for decorating room surfaces with a relief pattern

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE743819C (en) * 1938-12-10 1944-01-03 Dora Luise Johanna Schrader Ge Method for decorating room surfaces with a relief pattern

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