DE3919854C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3919854C2 DE3919854C2 DE19893919854 DE3919854A DE3919854C2 DE 3919854 C2 DE3919854 C2 DE 3919854C2 DE 19893919854 DE19893919854 DE 19893919854 DE 3919854 A DE3919854 A DE 3919854A DE 3919854 C2 DE3919854 C2 DE 3919854C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- components
- plastic waste
- synthetic resin
- profiles
- mix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
- B09B3/21—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using organic binders or matrix
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bauteilen, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß man Kunststoffabfälle mit einem Kunstharz vermischt und die Mischung erhärten läßt.The invention relates to a method for producing components, which is characterized in that that you mix plastic waste with a synthetic resin and let the mixture harden.
Durch verstärkende Profile (Baumatten, Aluminium, Holz, Kunststoff) wird hohe Tragfähigkeit erreicht. Die zu mischenden Abfall materialien und die einzulegenden Profile sind von der Verbindungsmasse umgeben. In Formen gepreßt und durch Erhärtung der Verbindungsmasse entsteht ein neues Bauteil.Through reinforcing profiles (construction mats, aluminum, wood, plastic) high load capacity is achieved. The waste to be mixed materials and the profiles to be inserted are from Surrounding compound. Pressed into molds and hardened A new component is created in the connecting mass.
Als Bauteile kommen in Frage:
Handläufe, Fensterbänke, Ersatz für Holzbalken und Bretter,
Platten für außen und innen, Platten zur Verkleidung von Wänden
und Dächern, Zäune und sonstige der Witterung ausgesetzten
Bauteile, Verschalbretter und Paletten, Gebrauchsgegenstände.The following are possible components:
Handrails, window sills, replacement for wooden beams and boards, panels for outside and inside, panels for covering walls and roofs, fences and other components exposed to the weather, shuttering boards and pallets, utensils.
Das Verbindungsmaterial kann eingefärbt oder transparent sein. The connecting material can be colored or transparent.
Herkömmliche Verfahren der Kunststoffabfallverwertung beschäftigen sich damit, Kunststoffe gleicher Beschaffenheit wieder einzuschmelzen und zu einem neuen Bauteil zu verarbeiten. Gemischte Kunststoffabfälle dagegen können nur zu minderwertigen Bauteilen wiederverarbeitet werden, die weder tragfähig noch witterungsbeständig sind.Use conventional plastic waste recycling processes melting down plastics of the same nature and process it into a new component. Mixed plastic waste, on the other hand, can only be of inferior quality Components are reprocessed that are neither sustainable nor are weather resistant.
Erfindungsgemäß können alle Kunststoffe, ob Thermoplaste oder Duroplaste, miteinander gemischt und zu einem neuen Bauteil verarbeitet werden. Die Kunststoffe werden zerkleinert und mit einem Kunstharz gemischt. Sind in dem Kunststoffabfall noch andere Stoffe, so beeinträchtigt das den Vorgang nicht. Ein solches Gemisch hat bisher noch keine Verwendung gefunden und die Entsorgung bereitet große Probleme. Mit Kunstharz als Verbindungsmasse werden von bekannten Patenten nur mineralische Stoffe vermischt und zu Platten verarbeitet. Der Erfindung liegt die Idee der Wiederverwertung des Kunststoff abfalls als Problemmüll zu Grunde.According to the invention, all plastics, whether thermoplastics or thermosets, mixed together and too a new component can be processed. The plastics are crushed and mixed with a synthetic resin. Are there any other substances in the plastic waste? not the process. So far, no such mixture exists Found use and disposal causes great problems. With synthetic resin as a bonding compound are known patents only mineral substances mixed and processed into plates. The invention lies in the idea of recycling the plastic waste as a problem waste.
Die neuen Bauteile können mechanisch bearbeitet werden.The new components can be machined.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19893919854 DE3919854A1 (en) | 1989-06-19 | 1989-06-19 | Process for producing components using scrap materials |
DE19904007926 DE4007926C1 (en) | 1989-06-19 | 1990-03-13 | Component prodn. e.g. window sills, etc. - involves mixing plastic waste material contg. glass fibres with thermoplastic material and hardening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19893919854 DE3919854A1 (en) | 1989-06-19 | 1989-06-19 | Process for producing components using scrap materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3919854A1 DE3919854A1 (en) | 1989-12-07 |
DE3919854C2 true DE3919854C2 (en) | 1991-01-10 |
Family
ID=6382963
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19893919854 Granted DE3919854A1 (en) | 1989-06-19 | 1989-06-19 | Process for producing components using scrap materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3919854A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9100667U1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-02-27 | Fehr, Werner, 86381 Krumbach | Scaffolding decking |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4007926C1 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-08-29 | Michael Sauermann | Component prodn. e.g. window sills, etc. - involves mixing plastic waste material contg. glass fibres with thermoplastic material and hardening |
DE4032281A1 (en) * | 1990-10-11 | 1992-04-16 | Hans Herberger | Construction plate for e.g. paving slabs - composed of concrete as a carrier material with an additive of recycled material |
DE9106488U1 (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1991-07-11 | Hoechst Trespaphan GmbH, 66539 Neunkirchen | Pressed molded body made of inert particles and thermosetting resin |
DE9109165U1 (en) * | 1991-07-25 | 1991-09-26 | ABO System-Elemente GmbH, 5628 Heiligenhaus | Composite paving stone made from recycled plastic |
GB0800432D0 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-02-20 | Plastic Raw Materials Ltd | Method of processsing and disposing of plastic waste |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4687373A (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-08-18 | Lopat Industries, Inc. | Composition to encapsulate toxic metal and/or organic pollutants from wastes |
-
1989
- 1989-06-19 DE DE19893919854 patent/DE3919854A1/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9100667U1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-02-27 | Fehr, Werner, 86381 Krumbach | Scaffolding decking |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3919854A1 (en) | 1989-12-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAV | Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1 | ||
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
AG | Has addition no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 4007926 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |