DE3908628A1 - Brikettierung von tonmehlgemengen mit zusaetzen auf walzenpressen mit formmulden und verarbeitung dieser briketts zur errichtung von wasserdichten sperrschichten - Google Patents
Brikettierung von tonmehlgemengen mit zusaetzen auf walzenpressen mit formmulden und verarbeitung dieser briketts zur errichtung von wasserdichten sperrschichtenInfo
- Publication number
- DE3908628A1 DE3908628A1 DE19893908628 DE3908628A DE3908628A1 DE 3908628 A1 DE3908628 A1 DE 3908628A1 DE 19893908628 DE19893908628 DE 19893908628 DE 3908628 A DE3908628 A DE 3908628A DE 3908628 A1 DE3908628 A1 DE 3908628A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- barrier layers
- processing
- briquettes
- clay
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000404236 Zizina otis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011400 blast furnace cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052900 illite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/001—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing unburned clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/06—Inhibiting the setting, e.g. mortars of the deferred action type containing water in breakable containers ; Inhibiting the action of active ingredients
- C04B40/0608—Dry ready-made mixtures, e.g. mortars at which only water or a water solution has to be added before use
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/42—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells
- C09K8/46—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells containing inorganic binders, e.g. Portland cement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00724—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 in mining operations, e.g. for backfilling; in making tunnels or galleries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19893908628 DE3908628A1 (de) | 1989-03-16 | 1989-03-16 | Brikettierung von tonmehlgemengen mit zusaetzen auf walzenpressen mit formmulden und verarbeitung dieser briketts zur errichtung von wasserdichten sperrschichten |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19893908628 DE3908628A1 (de) | 1989-03-16 | 1989-03-16 | Brikettierung von tonmehlgemengen mit zusaetzen auf walzenpressen mit formmulden und verarbeitung dieser briketts zur errichtung von wasserdichten sperrschichten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3908628A1 true DE3908628A1 (de) | 1990-09-20 |
| DE3908628C2 DE3908628C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-05-16 |
Family
ID=6376502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19893908628 Granted DE3908628A1 (de) | 1989-03-16 | 1989-03-16 | Brikettierung von tonmehlgemengen mit zusaetzen auf walzenpressen mit formmulden und verarbeitung dieser briketts zur errichtung von wasserdichten sperrschichten |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3908628A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995031609A1 (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-11-23 | New Waste Concepts, Inc. | Material and method for forming an underwater barrier layer |
| EP0761775A1 (de) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-12 | ispo GmbH | Beschichtungsmittel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US5897946A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1999-04-27 | New Waste Concepts, Inc. | Flowable material to isolate or treat a surface |
| US6386796B1 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2002-05-14 | John H. Hull | Composite particles and methods for their application and implementation |
| DE102005022075A1 (de) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-16 | Süd-Chemie AG | Schnell zerfallende Betonitgranulate |
| US7472661B2 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2009-01-06 | Aquablok, Ltd | Method of delivering plant seed material |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3201853A1 (de) * | 1981-04-01 | 1982-10-28 | Gebr. Knauf Westdeutsche Gipswerke, 8715 Iphofen | Verfahren zur herstellung von geformten stuecken aus feinteiligem rauchgasgips und walzenpresse zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
-
1989
- 1989-03-16 DE DE19893908628 patent/DE3908628A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3201853A1 (de) * | 1981-04-01 | 1982-10-28 | Gebr. Knauf Westdeutsche Gipswerke, 8715 Iphofen | Verfahren zur herstellung von geformten stuecken aus feinteiligem rauchgasgips und walzenpresse zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DE-Z.: "TIS", 1985, Nr. 4, S. 212, 214, 216, 219 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995031609A1 (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-11-23 | New Waste Concepts, Inc. | Material and method for forming an underwater barrier layer |
| US5897946A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1999-04-27 | New Waste Concepts, Inc. | Flowable material to isolate or treat a surface |
| JP3393385B2 (ja) | 1994-05-16 | 2003-04-07 | ニュー、ウエイスト、カンセプツ、インク | 水中障壁層を形成する材料及び方法 |
| EP0761775A1 (de) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-12 | ispo GmbH | Beschichtungsmittel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US6386796B1 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2002-05-14 | John H. Hull | Composite particles and methods for their application and implementation |
| US7472661B2 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2009-01-06 | Aquablok, Ltd | Method of delivering plant seed material |
| DE102005022075A1 (de) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-16 | Süd-Chemie AG | Schnell zerfallende Betonitgranulate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3908628C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-05-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8330 | Complete disclaimer |