DE3861828D1 - TUBULAR STRUCTURE. - Google Patents
TUBULAR STRUCTURE.Info
- Publication number
- DE3861828D1 DE3861828D1 DE8888401360T DE3861828T DE3861828D1 DE 3861828 D1 DE3861828 D1 DE 3861828D1 DE 8888401360 T DE8888401360 T DE 8888401360T DE 3861828 T DE3861828 T DE 3861828T DE 3861828 D1 DE3861828 D1 DE 3861828D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- lateral wall
- section
- inwardly curved
- laying surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F5/00—Draining the sub-base, i.e. subgrade or ground-work, e.g. embankment of roads or of the ballastway of railways or draining-off road surface or ballastway drainage by trenches, culverts, or conduits or other specially adapted means
- E01F5/005—Culverts ; Head-structures for culverts, or for drainage-conduit outlets in slopes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a tubular structure consisting of sections placed end to end and resting on a flattened and compacted laying surface (61). Each section is formed from juxtaposed wall elements comprising two side elements (2, 2') with an inwardly curved lateral wall, each bearing on the laying surface (61) by means of a stabilising member with a flat bottom, allowing the side element to stand up without scaffolding, characterised in that each side element (2, 2') is equipped at its base with a widened sole (7) comprising two wings (71, 72) extending horizontally in a projecting manner on either side of the lateral wall (20) of the element (2, 2'), the latter comprising a substantial vertical lower part (26) perpendicular to said sole (7) and extended upwards by an inwardly curved upper part (21). The present invention is used for conduits of very large cross-section which can be employed for the construction of underground passages for various uses. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/058,567 US4836714A (en) | 1981-11-17 | 1987-06-05 | Enclosed structures of very large cross-section, such as conduits, silos or shelters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3861828D1 true DE3861828D1 (en) | 1991-04-04 |
Family
ID=22017626
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8888401360T Expired - Lifetime DE3861828D1 (en) | 1987-06-05 | 1988-06-03 | TUBULAR STRUCTURE. |
DE8888401361T Expired - Lifetime DE3861826D1 (en) | 1987-06-05 | 1988-06-03 | HOLLOW CONSTRUCTION WITH LEVEL BASE. |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8888401361T Expired - Lifetime DE3861826D1 (en) | 1987-06-05 | 1988-06-03 | HOLLOW CONSTRUCTION WITH LEVEL BASE. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0295175B2 (en) |
AT (2) | ATE61075T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3861828D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2021150T5 (en) |
GR (2) | GR3001817T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2642110B1 (en) * | 1989-01-20 | 1991-05-03 | Matiere Marcel | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A BURIED CONDUIT |
FR2642109B1 (en) * | 1989-01-20 | 1991-05-03 | Matiere Marcel | ELONGATE HOLLOW STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING |
FR2684401B1 (en) * | 1991-11-29 | 1998-10-02 | Sogea | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A TUBULAR ART WORK AND RELATED WORK. |
FR2706498B1 (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-09-08 | Prefac | Method of making a vaulted structure under embankment, creating a passage. |
ES2145641B1 (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 2001-03-01 | Armengoa Orus Jaime | PERFECTED STRUCTURE FOR THE FORMATION OF TUNNELS OR GALLERIES. |
IT1281032B1 (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1998-02-11 | Carlo Chiaves | STRUCTURE OF AN UNDERGROUND WORKS, PARTICULARLY FOR THE RELIABATION OF TUNNELS, SUBWAYS, GARAGES OR SIMILAR, ITS PROCEDURE OF |
FR2775704B1 (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 2000-05-19 | Matiere Soc Civ De Brevets | CROSSING WORK UNDER FILL |
GB9827304D0 (en) * | 1998-12-12 | 1999-02-03 | Glover Peter B M | A liquid retaining structure |
IT1392942B1 (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2012-04-02 | Paver Costruzioni S P A | STRUCTURAL MODULE FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PREFABRICATED ARC GALLERIES |
WO2012123593A1 (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-20 | Armatek Global Sl | Method for manufacturing cut-and-cover tunnels |
CN102561219A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-11 | 孔民 | Open cut tunnel and culvert combination |
CN103243664B (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽水利开发股份有限公司 | The assembled steel reinforced concrete culvert component in large aperture |
AT14917U1 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-08-15 | Ge Projekterrichtungsgmbh | arch house |
CN105926473B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-12-29 | 苏交科集团股份有限公司 | self-adjusting construction method of prefabricated culvert |
US10518440B2 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2019-12-31 | LowSpan LLC | Pre-stressed box culvert and methods for assembly thereof |
US11059201B2 (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2021-07-13 | LowSpan LLC | Pre-stressed box culvert and methods for assembly thereof |
CN115354592A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-18 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Assembled culvert |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1441466A (en) * | 1920-09-21 | 1923-01-09 | Moses Henry Lane | Culvert |
FR935451A (en) * | 1946-10-30 | 1948-06-18 | Sewer construction system | |
AT323074B (en) * | 1969-10-25 | 1975-06-25 | Hoesch Ag | LOAD-BEARING LINING FOR ESPECIALLY CURVED PASSINGS OR CANALS |
FR2223513A1 (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1974-10-25 | Socea | Tunnel made from prefabricated sections - has roof slab supported on shoulders extending from upper face of walls |
FR2286273A1 (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-04-23 | Fairclough Ltd Leonard | Concrete tunnel lining ring - with tongue and groove side joints on segments and locking fittings |
DE2715127A1 (en) * | 1977-04-05 | 1978-10-19 | Lorenz Kesting | Prefabricated reinforced concrete tunnel - is for district heating has sections with side and base plates covered with ridge plates |
US4314775A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1982-02-09 | Johnson Delp W | Method of site casting tunnels, culverts, pressure pipes with minimum forming |
US4497590A (en) * | 1982-03-08 | 1985-02-05 | Crs Group, Inc. | Tunnel lining |
FR2572746B1 (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1987-01-30 | Matiere Marcel | MULTIPLE DUCT |
-
1988
- 1988-06-03 EP EP88401361A patent/EP0295175B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 AT AT88401360T patent/ATE61075T1/en active
- 1988-06-03 DE DE8888401360T patent/DE3861828D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 ES ES88401360T patent/ES2021150T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 EP EP88401360A patent/EP0296013B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 DE DE8888401361T patent/DE3861826D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 AT AT88401361T patent/ATE61074T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-04-19 GR GR91400506T patent/GR3001817T3/en unknown
- 1991-04-19 GR GR91400502T patent/GR3001813T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE61074T1 (en) | 1991-03-15 |
EP0295175B2 (en) | 1996-10-16 |
EP0296013B2 (en) | 1998-04-01 |
DE3861826D1 (en) | 1991-04-04 |
EP0295175B1 (en) | 1991-02-27 |
EP0295175A1 (en) | 1988-12-14 |
EP0296013B1 (en) | 1991-02-27 |
ATE61075T1 (en) | 1991-03-15 |
ES2021150T5 (en) | 1998-07-16 |
EP0296013A1 (en) | 1988-12-21 |
ES2021150B3 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
GR3001813T3 (en) | 1992-11-23 |
GR3001817T3 (en) | 1992-11-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |