DE3843679A1 - Process for water treatment - Google Patents

Process for water treatment

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Publication number
DE3843679A1
DE3843679A1 DE19883843679 DE3843679A DE3843679A1 DE 3843679 A1 DE3843679 A1 DE 3843679A1 DE 19883843679 DE19883843679 DE 19883843679 DE 3843679 A DE3843679 A DE 3843679A DE 3843679 A1 DE3843679 A1 DE 3843679A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water
hydrogen peroxide
wavelength range
exposed
water treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19883843679
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alexander Dr Doerr
Udo-Erwin Koschay
Wolf-Dietrich Dr Pohlig
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GIMAT
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GIMAT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by GIMAT filed Critical GIMAT
Priority to DE19883843679 priority Critical patent/DE3843679A1/en
Publication of DE3843679A1 publication Critical patent/DE3843679A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/722Oxidation by peroxides

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

In a process for water treatment, the amount of hydrogen peroxide required for the oxidation of impurities is preferably continuously added to the water to be treated, depending on conductivity and/or turbidity measurements, the mixture is passed through a reactor in which it is exposed to ultraviolet radiation in the wavelength range from 200 to 400 nm and, if necessary, a conventional secondary purification follows.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Wasserauf­ bereitung durch Behandeln des gegebenenfalls mechanisch vorgereinigten Wassers mit einem Oxidationsmittel.The invention relates to a method for water supply preparation by treating the if necessary mechanically pre-cleaned water with a Oxidizing agent.

Es ist bekannt, zur Reinigung von Abwasser chemische Oxidationsmittel wie Wasserstoffperoxid oder insbesondere Ozon einzusetzen. Hierbei erfolgt teilweise ein Abbau organischer Inhaltstoffe des Wassers bis zur Stufe des Kohlendioxids. Wegen des niedrigen Oxidationspotentials von 0,68 V bei H2O2 ist dieses als alleiniges Mittel zur Wasseraufbereitung ungeeignet, insbesondere wenn halogenierte Kohlen­ wasserstoffe als Verunreinigung im Wasser vorkommen.It is known to use chemical oxidizing agents such as hydrogen peroxide or in particular ozone for the purification of waste water. Here, some of the water's organic constituents are broken down to the level of carbon dioxide. Because of the low oxidation potential of 0.68 V for H 2 O 2 , this is unsuitable as the sole agent for water treatment, especially when halogenated carbons are present in the water as impurities.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man zu einer guten Reinigung von Wasser, das insbesondere mit halogenierten Kohlenwasserstoffen verunreinigt ist, durch eine Kombination der chemischen Behandlung mit Wasserstoff­ peroxid und einer Ultraviolettbestrahlung kommen kann.It has now been found that one can be a good one Purification of water, especially with halogenated Is contaminated by a hydrocarbon Combination of chemical treatment with hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet radiation can.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Wasseraufbereitung durch Behandeln des gegebenenfalls mechanisch vorgereinigten Wassers mit einem Oxidationsmittel ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das aufzubereitende Wasser mit der zur Oxidation von Verunreinigungen erforderlichen Menge Wasser­ stoffperoxid versetzt, das Gemisch durch einen Reaktor leitet, in welchem es einer Ultraviolettstrahlung im Wellenlängenbereich von 200 bis 400 nm ausgesetzt wird und, falls erforderlich, eine übliche Nachreinigung anschließt.The method for water treatment according to the invention by treating the optionally mechanically pre-cleaned Water with an oxidizing agent is characterized that the water to be treated with that for oxidation amount of water required from contaminants added peroxide, the mixture through a reactor conducts in which there is an ultraviolet radiation in the Wavelength range from 200 to 400 nm is exposed and,  if necessary, a normal post-cleaning connects.

Wie gefunden wurde, kann die Dosierung der erforderlichen Menge Wasserstoffperoxid durch einen Mikroprozessor erfolgen, der in Abhängigkeit von gemessenen Werten des chemischen Sauerstoffbedarfs (CSB) gesteuert wird. Hierzu ist beispielsweise eine vor- bzw. nachgeschaltete potentiometrisch arbeitende Sauerstoffelektrode geeignet.As has been found, the dosage may be required Amount of hydrogen peroxide by a microprocessor take place depending on the measured values chemical oxygen demand (COD) is controlled. For this purpose, there is, for example, an upstream or downstream one Potentiometric oxygen electrode suitable.

Zusätzlich kann die Vor- bzw. Nachreinigung durch mechanische Filter, Zentrifugieren usw. nach Maßgabe einer kontinuierlichen Leitfähigkeits- und/oder Trübungsmessung erfolgen.In addition, the pre- or post-cleaning can be carried out mechanical filters, centrifugation, etc. as required a continuous conductivity and / or Turbidity measurement done.

Die Bestrahlung mit Ultraviolettlicht kann bei vorzugsweise verschiedenen Wellenlängen im gleichen Reaktor oder in mehreren untereinander geschalteten Reaktoren erfolgen.Irradiation with ultraviolet light can preferably different wavelengths in the same Reactor or in several interconnected Reactors take place.

Wie gefunden wurde, sollte vorzugsweise wenigstens eine Quecksilber-Niederdrucklampe im Wellenlängen­ bereich von 250 bis 260 nm und mindestens eine Quecksilber-Hochdrucklampe im Wellenlängenbereich von 200 bis 600 nm eingesetzt werden. Vorzugsweise handelt es sich um selbstreinigende Lampen, die gebündelt angeordnet sind und vom wasserstoffhaltigen, aufzubereitendem Wasser in dünner Schicht umströmt werden.As found, it should preferably be at least a low-pressure mercury lamp in the wavelength range from 250 to 260 nm and at least one High-pressure mercury lamp in the wavelength range from 200 to 600 nm can be used. Preferably are self-cleaning lamps that are arranged in bundles and from the hydrogen-containing, flows around the water to be treated in a thin layer will.

Die genaue Reaktorgröße und die Zahl und Leistung der Ultraviolettstrahler hängt von der Art des aufzubereitenden Wassers und dessen Verunreinigungs­ gehalt ab.The exact reactor size and the number and power the ultraviolet emitter depends on the type of  water to be treated and its contamination hold off.

Gegebenenfalls kann noch eine weitere Zufuhr von Chemikalien erfolgen, deren Art ebenfalls von der Verunreinigung abhängt. So können chemische Fällungsmittel für Phosphate, wie Eisenchlorid, vor oder nach der Behandlung mit UV-Licht und Wasserstoffperoxid eindosiert und wieder abgetrennt werden.If necessary, a further supply of Chemicals are made, the type of which also Contamination depends. So chemical Precipitating agents for phosphates, such as iron chloride, before or after treatment with UV light and Hydrogen peroxide metered in and separated off again will.

Weitere, an sich bekannte Aufbereitungsmaßnahmen können dem Verfahren vorgeschaltet oder angeschlossen werden.Further processing measures known per se can be connected upstream or connected to the process will.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren erlaubt eine schonende Wasseraufbereitung, z. B. für Trinkwasser, die mittels moderner Mikroprozessortechnik kontinuierlich durch­ geführt und gesteuert werden kann.The method according to the invention permits a gentle one Water treatment, e.g. B. for drinking water using modern microprocessor technology continuously can be managed and controlled.

Die Zeichnung ist ein Beispiel für eine Wasseraufbereitung, wobei das Wasser oxidierbare Stoffe und halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe enthält.The drawing is an example of one Water treatment, the water being oxidizable Contains substances and halogenated hydrocarbons.

Die Steuerung erfolgt über Leitfähigkeits (LF) Messung und Sauerstoffelektroden (O2-Sonden), Wasserstoffperoxid (handelsüblich, 3%) wird durch die Dosierpumpe M eingegeben und das Gemisch in vorzugsweise verspiegeltem Reaktor einer UV-Strahlung im Bereich von 200-600 nm ausgesetzt. Nachfolgend erfolgt die Messung von Leitfähigkeit, CSB-Wert und Trübung zur Rückgabe an den Mikroprozessor.It is controlled via conductivity (LF) measurement and oxygen electrodes (O 2 probes), hydrogen peroxide (commercially available, 3%) is entered by the metering pump M and the mixture is exposed to UV radiation in the range of 200-600 nm in a preferably mirrored reactor . The conductivity, COD value and turbidity are then measured for return to the microprocessor.

Claims (4)

1. Verfahren zur Wasseraufbereitung durch Behandeln des gegebenenfalls mechanisch vorgereinigten Wassers mit einem Oxidations­ mittel, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß man das aufzubereitende Wasser mit der zur Oxidation von Verunreinigungen erforderlichen Menge Wasserstoffperoxid versetzt, das Gemisch durch einen Reaktor leitet, in welchem es einer Ultraviolettstrahlung im Wellenlängenbereich von 200 bis 400 nm ausgesetzt wird und, falls erforderlich, eine übliche Nachreinigung anschließt.1. Process for water treatment by treating the optionally mechanically pre-cleaned water with an oxidizing agent, characterized in that the water to be treated is mixed with the amount of hydrogen peroxide required for the oxidation of impurities, the mixture is passed through a reactor in which it is exposed to ultraviolet radiation in the Wavelength range of 200 to 400 nm is exposed and, if necessary, subsequent cleaning. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Wasserstoff­ peroxid nach Maßgabe des gemessenen chemischen Sauerstoffbedarfs kontinuierlich eindosiert.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized characterized in that hydrogen peroxide according to the measured chemical Oxygen demand continuously metered. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 bis 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Vor- bzw. Nachreinigung nach Maßgabe von kontinuierlichen Leitfähigkeits- und/oder Trübungsmessungen durchführt.3. The method according to claim 1 to 2, characterized characterized that the pre or subsequent cleaning in accordance with continuous Conductivity and / or turbidity measurements carries out. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man einen Reaktor verwendet, der mindestens eine Quecksilber-Niederdruck­ lampe im Wellenlängenbereich von 250 bis 260 nm und mindestens eine Quecksilber-Hochdrucklampe im Wellen­ längenbereich von 200 bzw. 600 nm enthält.4. The method according to claim 1 to 3, characterized characterized that you have a reactor used at least one low pressure mercury lamp in the wavelength range from 250 to 260 nm and at least one high pressure mercury lamp in the waves contains a length range of 200 or 600 nm.
DE19883843679 1988-12-23 1988-12-23 Process for water treatment Ceased DE3843679A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883843679 DE3843679A1 (en) 1988-12-23 1988-12-23 Process for water treatment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883843679 DE3843679A1 (en) 1988-12-23 1988-12-23 Process for water treatment

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DE3843679A1 true DE3843679A1 (en) 1990-07-05

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0436922A2 (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-07-17 Layer + Knödler Abwassertechnik + Kunststoffbau Gmbh Method and apparatus for treating effluent
DE4005488A1 (en) * 1990-02-21 1991-08-22 Wabner Dietrich METHOD AND DEVICE FOR WATER DETOXIFICATION
DE4006234A1 (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-08-29 Goema Dr Goetzelmann Physikali METHOD FOR DEGRADING POLLUTANTS CONTAINED IN A LIQUID
DE4031609A1 (en) * 1990-03-16 1991-09-19 Kodak Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING LIQUID RESIDUES FROM PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES
US5244570A (en) * 1991-05-06 1993-09-14 Champion International Corporation Apparatus for treating wastewater
EP0577031A1 (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-05 Solvay Umweltchemie GmbH Method for gasifying and disinfection and device for simultaneously carrying out
WO1994002423A1 (en) * 1992-07-23 1994-02-03 Diversey Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling microorganisms
EP0622339A1 (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-11-02 Kodak-Pathe Process for treating photographic effluents by means of ultraviolet radiation and hydrogen peroxide
EP0634650A2 (en) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-18 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for determining continuously the concentration of hydrogen peroxide or oxidants therefor
EP0638523A1 (en) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-15 Brigitte Blümel Water sterilising device especially for use by dentists and physicians
EP0696552A1 (en) 1994-08-08 1996-02-14 Kodak-Pathe Process for treating photographic effluents using ultraviolet and hydrogen peroxide
DE19512908A1 (en) * 1995-04-06 1996-10-10 Abb Patent Gmbh Monitoring industrial waste outflow for heavy metal content
DE19530086A1 (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-02-20 Robert Prof Dr Fleischmann Treatment of surface or waste water
WO1998042624A1 (en) * 1997-06-23 1998-10-01 Soloviev, Evgeny Vladimirovich Method and device for uv treatment of liquid, air and surface
FR2795713A1 (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-05 Suez Lyonnaise Des Eaux METHOD FOR CONDUCTING URBAN WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS BASED ON CHARGE INDICATIONS
DE10124816A1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2002-12-05 Miele & Cie Process for the disinfection of fresh or used water used as a rinsing liquid for a program-controlled automatic washing machine
DE102004037927A1 (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-03-16 Polyplan Gmbh Process and assembly to determine the quantity of biological impurities in swimming pool water by reaction with agent
WO2007012442A1 (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-01 Jung & Co. Gerätebau GmbH Disinfection device having a uv light source
DE102009040429A1 (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-24 Tetra Gmbh Purification of maintenance water by generation of hydroxyl radicals

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4012321A (en) * 1975-03-25 1977-03-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Oxidation of refractory organics in aqueous waste streams by hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet light
DE2300273B2 (en) * 1972-01-07 1981-08-06 Toray Industries, Inc., Tokyo Device for wastewater treatment
DE3344275A1 (en) * 1983-12-07 1985-06-13 Kleindienst GmbH, 8900 Augsburg Process and apparatus for treating waste water by flocculation
EP0144952A2 (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-19 International Business Machines Corporation Method for treating waste compositions containing copper and a copper complexing agent
DE3501528A1 (en) * 1985-01-18 1986-07-24 Forschungsinstitut für Edelmetalle und Metallchemie, 7070 Schwäbisch Gmünd Process for the oxidation of poorly degradable organic compounds, such as complexing agents and heavy metal complexes, in waste waters

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2300273B2 (en) * 1972-01-07 1981-08-06 Toray Industries, Inc., Tokyo Device for wastewater treatment
US4012321A (en) * 1975-03-25 1977-03-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Oxidation of refractory organics in aqueous waste streams by hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet light
DE3344275A1 (en) * 1983-12-07 1985-06-13 Kleindienst GmbH, 8900 Augsburg Process and apparatus for treating waste water by flocculation
EP0144952A2 (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-19 International Business Machines Corporation Method for treating waste compositions containing copper and a copper complexing agent
DE3501528A1 (en) * 1985-01-18 1986-07-24 Forschungsinstitut für Edelmetalle und Metallchemie, 7070 Schwäbisch Gmünd Process for the oxidation of poorly degradable organic compounds, such as complexing agents and heavy metal complexes, in waste waters

Non-Patent Citations (7)

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Title
- DE-Buch: GROMBACHER, HABERER, TRÜB: Handbuch der Wasserversogungstechnik. Oldenbourg-München, 1985,Abschn.2.7.2.3, S.867-868 *
- DE-Buch: J.KIEFER: Ultraviolette Strahlen. W.d. Gruyter, 1977, Abschn.3.2.4-3.2.4.2,S.59-62,66 *
- DE-Z: STACHEL,B. et.al.: Abbau von Organochlorver-bindungen durch UV-Bestrahlung bei gleichzeitiger Wasserstoffperoxid-Zugabe unter Wasserwerksbeding-ungen. In: gwf-wasser/abwasswer, 1982, S.190-194 *
- US-Zeitschriften: Chemical Abstracts: Vol., 109, 1988, Ref. 11146x *
DE-Z: BANDEMER, Th.: Aufbereitung von belastetem Rohwasser durch UV-Bestrahlung und Wasserstoff- peroxid-Eintrag. In: Wasser+Boden, 1988,S.194-198 *
Vol., 94, 1981, Ref. 20159c *
Vol., 97, Ref. 203019p *

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0436922A3 (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-10-09 Layer + Knoedler Abwassertechnik + Kunststoffbau Gmbh Method and apparatus for treating effluent
EP0436922A2 (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-07-17 Layer + Knödler Abwassertechnik + Kunststoffbau Gmbh Method and apparatus for treating effluent
DE4005488A1 (en) * 1990-02-21 1991-08-22 Wabner Dietrich METHOD AND DEVICE FOR WATER DETOXIFICATION
DE4006234A1 (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-08-29 Goema Dr Goetzelmann Physikali METHOD FOR DEGRADING POLLUTANTS CONTAINED IN A LIQUID
EP0453646A2 (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-10-30 GOEMA DR. GÖTZELMANN PHYSIKALISCH-CHEMISCHE PROZESSTECHNIK GmbH Process for degrading noxious matters containing liquid.
EP0453646A3 (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-12-18 Goema Dr. Goetzelmann Physikalisch-Chemische Prozesstechnik Hmbh Process for degrading noxious matters containing liquid
DE4031609A1 (en) * 1990-03-16 1991-09-19 Kodak Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING LIQUID RESIDUES FROM PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES
US5244570A (en) * 1991-05-06 1993-09-14 Champion International Corporation Apparatus for treating wastewater
US5391297A (en) * 1992-07-02 1995-02-21 Solvay Umweltchemie Gmbh Process for gas treatment and degermination and apparatus for simultaneously degerminating and treating a liquid with gas
EP0577031A1 (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-05 Solvay Umweltchemie GmbH Method for gasifying and disinfection and device for simultaneously carrying out
US5424032A (en) * 1992-07-23 1995-06-13 Diversey Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling microorganisms
WO1994002423A1 (en) * 1992-07-23 1994-02-03 Diversey Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling microorganisms
FR2704543A1 (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-11-04 Kodak Pathe Process for the treatment of photographic effluents by ultraviolet and hydrogen peroxide
EP0622339A1 (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-11-02 Kodak-Pathe Process for treating photographic effluents by means of ultraviolet radiation and hydrogen peroxide
EP0634650A2 (en) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-18 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for determining continuously the concentration of hydrogen peroxide or oxidants therefor
EP0634650A3 (en) * 1993-07-12 1996-01-10 Degussa Method and device for determining continuously the concentration of hydrogen peroxide or oxidants therefor.
EP0638523A1 (en) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-15 Brigitte Blümel Water sterilising device especially for use by dentists and physicians
DE4326998A1 (en) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-16 Johannes Alfred Finger Water disinfection system, essentially consisting of filter and radiation devices, for removing physical and bacteriological water contamination
EP0696552A1 (en) 1994-08-08 1996-02-14 Kodak-Pathe Process for treating photographic effluents using ultraviolet and hydrogen peroxide
DE19512908A1 (en) * 1995-04-06 1996-10-10 Abb Patent Gmbh Monitoring industrial waste outflow for heavy metal content
DE19512908C2 (en) * 1995-04-06 1998-08-27 Abb Patent Gmbh Waste water analysis method
DE19530086C2 (en) * 1995-08-16 1998-08-20 Robert Prof Dr Fleischmann Process for the physical-chemical process water treatment of surface and waste water
DE19530086A1 (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-02-20 Robert Prof Dr Fleischmann Treatment of surface or waste water
WO1998042624A1 (en) * 1997-06-23 1998-10-01 Soloviev, Evgeny Vladimirovich Method and device for uv treatment of liquid, air and surface
US6264802B1 (en) 1997-06-23 2001-07-24 Alexandr Semenovich Kamrukov Method and device for UV treatment of liquids, air and surfaces
FR2795713A1 (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-05 Suez Lyonnaise Des Eaux METHOD FOR CONDUCTING URBAN WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS BASED ON CHARGE INDICATIONS
WO2001002306A1 (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-11 Suez Lyonnaise Des Eaux Method for managing urban wastewater based on indications on pollutants
DE10124816A1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2002-12-05 Miele & Cie Process for the disinfection of fresh or used water used as a rinsing liquid for a program-controlled automatic washing machine
DE102004037927A1 (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-03-16 Polyplan Gmbh Process and assembly to determine the quantity of biological impurities in swimming pool water by reaction with agent
DE102004037927B4 (en) * 2004-08-04 2011-04-07 Polyplan Gmbh Method and device for determining the biological contaminants of water
WO2007012442A1 (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-01 Jung & Co. Gerätebau GmbH Disinfection device having a uv light source
DE102009040429A1 (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-24 Tetra Gmbh Purification of maintenance water by generation of hydroxyl radicals
EP2475622A1 (en) * 2009-09-07 2012-07-18 Tetra GmbH Continuous purification of aquaculture water holding aquatic animals and/or aquatic plants

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