DE3832851A1 - Horizontal air-vane rotor - Google Patents

Horizontal air-vane rotor

Info

Publication number
DE3832851A1
DE3832851A1 DE3832851A DE3832851A DE3832851A1 DE 3832851 A1 DE3832851 A1 DE 3832851A1 DE 3832851 A DE3832851 A DE 3832851A DE 3832851 A DE3832851 A DE 3832851A DE 3832851 A1 DE3832851 A1 DE 3832851A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
generator
armature
vane rotor
lever
wind vane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE3832851A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Cornelius P Zimmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE3832851A priority Critical patent/DE3832851A1/en
Publication of DE3832851A1 publication Critical patent/DE3832851A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/02—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having a plurality of rotors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
    • F03D15/10—Transmission of mechanical power using gearing not limited to rotary motion, e.g. with oscillating or reciprocating members
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

The application has the purpose of optimising the wind energy and of replacing the monstrous-looking generators on individual masts with an aesthetically pleasing quasi-windmill building in which the entire drive mechanism is accommodated. The main characteristic of the invention is the generator drive. Rotatably mounted at the upper end of the vertical generator axle is a double-sided lever beam which divides the lever beam into two lever arms of equal length. Proceeding an equal distance on each side from the axle bearing is located, at right angles to the beam, in each case one arm which is connected to the generator armature frame. The double-sided lever beam is caused to rotate by the V-belt wheels, the grooved friction wheels rolling over the stationary V-belt. The lever beam rotating in this manner simultaneously causes the generator armature to rotate. The armature engagement point is thus situated outside the G-armature. When the generator diameter is correspondingly larger, the cutting speed between the magnetic field and the armature accelerates. With the lever rotational engagement the ratio "input to output" is reduced advantageously with constant "output". A variable moment-of-inertia device is provided.

Description

Diese Zusatzanmeldung bedeutet eine Revision des Gegenstan­ des der bisherigen Anmeldungen, sofern die Rationalisierung des Gebäudes betrifft, das Bestandteil des gesamten Antriebs- Mechanismus ist. Verfolgt wird insbesondere auch der Zweck den gesamten Mechanismus in ein estetisch wirkendes quasi Windmühlen-Gebäude unterzubringen und die monströs wirkenden Generatoren auf Einzelmaste abzulösen, die konstruktionsmäßig sehr begrenzt sind, unnötigen Schwingungsmomente aufweisen und mit sehr aufwendigen Wartungen verbunden sind. Ein quasi Windmühlen-Gebäude kann in jede Landschaft vorteilhaft ein­ gefügt werden.This additional registration means a revision of the subject of previous registrations, provided the rationalization of the building, which is part of the overall drive Mechanism is. In particular, the purpose is also pursued the whole mechanism into an esthetically acting quasi To accommodate windmill buildings and the monstrous ones Generators to replace single masts, which are constructionally are very limited, have unnecessary vibrational moments and are associated with very complex maintenance. A quasi Windmill buildings can be beneficial in any landscape be added.

Sternförmig um das Gebäude eingemauerte Verstrebungen (30) sind in eine Kupplung (28) vereinigt. Weitere Verstrebungen, aus gehend von den Verstrebungen (30) halten eine Plattform auf die das Wellenlager zentral befestigt ist, das zur Aufnahme und Lager für die Welle (38) dient.Struts ( 30 ) walled in a star shape around the building are combined in a coupling ( 28 ). Other struts, starting from the struts ( 30 ) hold a platform on which the shaft bearing is centrally attached, which serves to receive and support the shaft ( 38 ).

Durch die Kreiselfunktion der horizontal und entgegengesetzt rotierenden Windrotore werden diese im absoluten Gleichge­ wicht gehalten und somit unerwünschte Schwingungen verhin­ dert werden. Die horizontal rotierenden Windrotore passen sich jeder Windrichtung an.By the gyro function the horizontal and opposite rotating wind rotors are in absolute equilibrium kept important and thus prevent unwanted vibrations be changed. The horizontally rotating wind rotors fit together every wind direction.

Die gegen den Wind rotierenden Flügel die eine convex gebogen sind, werden von ebenfalls convex gebogenen Windschirmen (66-67) gegen Windwiderstand abgeschirmt, die an einem drehbaren, um das Gebäude gelagerten Gestell vor den rückläufigen Wind­ flügel befestigt, daß mittels einer entsprechend großen Windfahne in die optimale Windrichtung gedreht wird. The blades rotating against the wind, which are curved convex, are shielded from wind resistance by convex curved windscreens ( 66-67 ), which are attached to a rotatable frame mounted around the building in front of the declining wind vanes, by means of a correspondingly large wind vane is turned in the optimal wind direction.

Als Haupt-Gegenstand der Anmeldung kann der Generator-An­ trieb geltend gemacht werden, der nicht dem Stand der Technik entspricht.The generator object can be the main subject of the registration instigated claims that are not state of the art corresponds.

Die Windrotoren-Energie-Übertragng geschieht mittels zwei Wellen von denen eine Vollwelle in eine Hohlwelle drehbar gelagert ist (38-39), wobei Keilriemen die Energie auf Keil­ riemenräder übertragen, die an beiden Enden des Hebel-Balkens (49) drehbar befestigt sind. Dieser Hebel-Balken wird durch die drehbare Lagerung auf der Generator-Achse in zwei gleich­ lange Arme geteilt an dessen Enden die Keilriemen-Räder (41-44) ihre Energie auf die Keilriemen-Räder (54-55) übertragen, die sich ihrerseits über den stationären Keilriemen (59) ab­ wälzen, der um die kreisrunde Mauer (58) stationär gehalten wird.The wind rotor energy transfer takes place by means of two shafts, of which a solid shaft is rotatably mounted in a hollow shaft ( 38-39 ), V-belts transfer the energy to V-belt pulleys, which are rotatably attached to both ends of the lever bar ( 49 ). This lever beam is divided into two arms of equal length by the rotatable mounting on the generator axis. At the ends of the V-belt wheels ( 41-44 ), their energy is transferred to the V-belt wheels ( 54-55 ), which in turn are transferred roll the stationary V-belt ( 59 ), which is held stationary around the circular wall ( 58 ).

Die beiden Hebelarme (49) sind im gleichen Abstand vom Zen­ trum des Hebelbalkens mit dem Peripherie-Rahmen des Generator- Ankers über rechtwinklig angebracht Arme verbunden und auf diese Weise den Generator-Anker mit dem Hebelbalken verbindet und von diesem Angetrieben wird.The two lever arms ( 49 ) are connected at the same distance from the center of the lever beam to the peripheral frame of the generator armature by means of arms attached at right angles and in this way connects the generator armature to the lever beam and is driven by it.

Mit diesem Hebel-Antrieb wird das Verhältnis "Generator Input zum Output" vorteilhaft verringert bei gleichbleibendem Output:With this lever drive the ratio "Generator Input to output "advantageously reduced with the same Output:

Zur Beschleunigung der Schnittgeschwindigkeit zwischen Anker und Magnetfeld, muß der Generator-Durchmesser entsprechend vergrößert werden. Denn noch liegt der G-Angriffspunkt außerhalb des Generators, was nicht dem Stand der Technik entspricht. Die Stabilisierung des Hebelbalkens, auch gegen Torsion wird von den Schienenräder (56-57) bewirkt, von denen je zwei hintereinander auf einer kreisrunden Schiene laufen, auf der Mauer (58) befestigt ist. Unterhalb des Generators und mit gleicher Achse ist eine variable Trägheitsmoment Einrichtung vorgesehen.To accelerate the cutting speed between the armature and the magnetic field, the generator diameter must be increased accordingly. Because the G point of attack is still outside the generator, which does not correspond to the state of the art. The stabilization of the lever beam, also against torsion, is brought about by the rail wheels ( 56-57 ), two of which run one behind the other on a circular rail on which the wall ( 58 ) is attached. A variable moment of inertia device is provided below the generator and with the same axis.

Claims (7)

1. Horizontal-Windflügel-Rotor, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die einzelnen Flügel wie halbrunde Rohre geformt sind, die sich an den Enden verjüngen, von denen je 4 oder 6 Flügel eine Rotor bilden die übereinander gelagert sind und in entgegengesetzter Richtung rotieren, wobei die Rotor-Energie- Übertragung mittels zwei Wellen, die ineinander drehbar ge­ lagert sind über Keilriemen die Energie auf beide Enden eines zentral gelagerten Hebelbalkens übertragen, der sei­ nerseits von seinem zentralen Drehpunkt, konzentrisch mit der Peripherie des G-Ankers verbunden ist und von der Anker­ peripherie her rotiert wird.1. Horizontal wind vane rotor, characterized in that the individual blades are shaped like semicircular tubes that taper at the ends, of which 4 or 6 blades each form a rotor, which are superimposed and rotate in the opposite direction, the Rotor energy transmission by means of two shafts, which are rotatably supported one inside the other via V-belts, transmit the energy to both ends of a centrally mounted lever beam, which is connected to the periphery of the G- anchor and from the anchor by its central pivot point periphery forth is rotated. 2. Horizontal-Windflügel-Rotor, nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die Flügelrotoren übereinander gela­ gert sind.2. Horizontal wind vane rotor, according to claim 1, characterized ge indicates that the wing rotors are superimposed are. 3. Horizontal-Windflügel-Rotor, nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die Windrotoren in entgegengesetzter Drehrichtung rotieren.3. Horizontal wind vane rotor, according to claim 1, characterized ge indicates that the wind rotors are in opposite Rotate the direction of rotation. 4. Horizontal-Windflügel-Rotor, nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die einzelnen Flügel wie halbrunde Rohre geformt sind, die sich an den Enden verjüngen.4. Horizontal wind vane rotor, according to claim 1, characterized ge indicates that the individual wings like semicircular Tubes are formed that taper at the ends. 5. Horizontal-Windflügel-Rotor nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die Rotoren-Energie mittels zwei ineinander drehbar gelagerten Wellen, über Keilriemen auf beide Seiten eines drehbaren Hebelarmes übertragen wird.5. Horizontal wind vane rotor according to claim 1, characterized ge indicates that the rotor energy by means of two rotatably mounted shafts, via V-belts transferred to both sides of a rotatable lever arm becomes. 6. Horizontal-Windflügel-Rotor, nach Anspruch 1 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß ein doppelarmiger Hebel­ balken von seinem Zentrum konzentrisch mit der Peripherie des Generator-Ankers verbunden ist.6. Horizontal wind vane rotor, according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that a double-armed lever beams from its center concentric with the periphery of the generator anchor is connected. 7. Horizontal-Windflügel-Rotor, nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge­ kennzeichnet, daß die Achse des Generator-Ankers gleich­ zeitig zentraler Drehpunkt des Hebelarmes ist, aber nur drehbar mit der Anker-Achse verbunden ist.7. Horizontal wind vane rotor, according to claim 1, characterized ge indicates that the axis of the generator armature is the same is the central pivot point of the lever arm, but only is rotatably connected to the anchor axis.
DE3832851A 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Horizontal air-vane rotor Ceased DE3832851A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3832851A DE3832851A1 (en) 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Horizontal air-vane rotor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3832851A DE3832851A1 (en) 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Horizontal air-vane rotor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3832851A1 true DE3832851A1 (en) 1989-07-27

Family

ID=6363855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3832851A Ceased DE3832851A1 (en) 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Horizontal air-vane rotor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3832851A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3928321A1 (en) * 1989-08-26 1990-02-22 Cornelius P Zimmer Windmill with vertical wind channel - has two turbine rotors with aircraft wing-shaped blades for shaft driving generator
DE19938645A1 (en) * 1999-08-14 2001-03-01 Bopp Alfred Wind power generator has several rotors positioned above each other in units, and additional generator with transmission for use during high wind speeds
FR2818326A1 (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-06-21 Entpr De Maconnerie R Wilmot Wind system, for stirring water, consists of primary and secondary systems of wind turbines, transmission shafts and hydraulic turbines, mounted on same mast to rotate in opposite directions.
WO2003025388A1 (en) * 2001-09-25 2003-03-27 Valentim Mendes Fernandes Wind turbine with vertical axis
DE10214441A1 (en) * 2002-03-30 2003-10-23 Hubert Roth Wind power system with opposed rotor wheels has one or more first rotor wheels that turn in a first direction as result of incident wind, second rotor wheel(s) that turn in opposite direction
CN101900078A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-01 吴小平 Rotary vane type wind power transduction technology and micro-wind power generation device manufactured thereby
DE102011107673A1 (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-09-06 Walter Zimmerly Device for energy conversion

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR535081A (en) * 1920-05-08 1922-04-08 Wind motor
US1465602A (en) * 1922-06-30 1923-08-21 Harry H Diamond Windmill
US1506968A (en) * 1923-05-24 1924-09-02 William H Bot Windmill
US1812741A (en) * 1930-01-31 1931-06-30 Espinosa Eduardo Jimenez Windmill

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR535081A (en) * 1920-05-08 1922-04-08 Wind motor
US1465602A (en) * 1922-06-30 1923-08-21 Harry H Diamond Windmill
US1506968A (en) * 1923-05-24 1924-09-02 William H Bot Windmill
US1812741A (en) * 1930-01-31 1931-06-30 Espinosa Eduardo Jimenez Windmill

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3928321A1 (en) * 1989-08-26 1990-02-22 Cornelius P Zimmer Windmill with vertical wind channel - has two turbine rotors with aircraft wing-shaped blades for shaft driving generator
DE19938645A1 (en) * 1999-08-14 2001-03-01 Bopp Alfred Wind power generator has several rotors positioned above each other in units, and additional generator with transmission for use during high wind speeds
FR2818326A1 (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-06-21 Entpr De Maconnerie R Wilmot Wind system, for stirring water, consists of primary and secondary systems of wind turbines, transmission shafts and hydraulic turbines, mounted on same mast to rotate in opposite directions.
WO2003025388A1 (en) * 2001-09-25 2003-03-27 Valentim Mendes Fernandes Wind turbine with vertical axis
DE10214441A1 (en) * 2002-03-30 2003-10-23 Hubert Roth Wind power system with opposed rotor wheels has one or more first rotor wheels that turn in a first direction as result of incident wind, second rotor wheel(s) that turn in opposite direction
CN101900078A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-01 吴小平 Rotary vane type wind power transduction technology and micro-wind power generation device manufactured thereby
CN101900078B (en) * 2009-05-27 2015-07-22 吴小平 Rotary vane type micro-wind power generation device
DE102011107673A1 (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-09-06 Walter Zimmerly Device for energy conversion

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3043611A1 (en) ROTATING POSITIONABLE SYSTEM
DE10119428A1 (en) Base frame for arranging the shaft of the rotor of a wind turbine on its tower
DE3832851A1 (en) Horizontal air-vane rotor
DE3119736A1 (en) WIND TURBINE
DE2932293A1 (en) Wind powered plant with counter-rotating propellers - ensures constant rotational speed relationship, resulting in generator being driven at optimum value
DE2739297A1 (en) Rotary wind powered engine - has automatically varying blade pitch angle and additional pivot for blade tilt
DE102012111667B4 (en) Vertical wind turbine
DE2909781A1 (en) Wind driven power generating turbine - has independent concentric rotors driving common generator to give higher efficiency
DE102005003766A1 (en) Drive unit for pyramid e.g. Christmas pyramid, has two counter-rotating impellers, where one impeller is supported above pyramid sections in hanging position and another impeller is supported on pyramid base in supporting position
DE2839918A1 (en) Wind driven power turbine unit - has vertical axis rotor holding flying wind vanes above it via tension absorbing cables
DE2757266B1 (en) Wind turbine system with main rotor and one or more start-up assist rotors
DE2826180A1 (en) Wind driven machine on vertical axis - has control rotor eccentric to main rotor for its blade adjustment
DE102008052473B4 (en) Wind power engine with horizontal rotor axis
DE3831915A1 (en) Wind-energy converter for generating electrical energy
DE1628140A1 (en) Wind power machine with rotor
DE3119738A1 (en) WIND TURBINE
DE102008018729A1 (en) Sail-vertical axis rotor has flexible, particularly triangular sail which is stretched in circular arrangement, and rotor is arranged on two corners of sail in vertical alignment on tackle frame rotating around vertical axis
DE3604448A1 (en) Wind power system
DE4035831A1 (en) Wind power plant with generator driven by rotating impeller blades - has impeller blades on rods connected to their bearing in order that their axes turn themselves relative to wind
EP1703124B1 (en) Compact wind turbine
DE20217869U1 (en) Wind turbine for converting renewable energy has a turbine armature driven by a current of fluid to rotate on an axis and a support
DE60010922T2 (en) ENERGY CONVERTER
DE299135C (en)
DE3537773C2 (en)
DE2840390A1 (en) WIND TURBINE

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
8131 Rejection