DE3781109D1 - Tiefsttemperatur-empfindlicher schalter. - Google Patents
Tiefsttemperatur-empfindlicher schalter.Info
- Publication number
- DE3781109D1 DE3781109D1 DE8787903778T DE3781109T DE3781109D1 DE 3781109 D1 DE3781109 D1 DE 3781109D1 DE 8787903778 T DE8787903778 T DE 8787903778T DE 3781109 T DE3781109 T DE 3781109T DE 3781109 D1 DE3781109 D1 DE 3781109D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- low temperature
- temperature sensitive
- sensitive switch
- switch
- low
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/01—Control of temperature without auxiliary power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/006—Thermal coupling structure or interface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F2013/005—Thermal joints
- F28F2013/008—Variable conductance materials; Thermal switches
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/873,898 US4770004A (en) | 1986-06-13 | 1986-06-13 | Cryogenic thermal switch |
PCT/US1987/001142 WO1987007739A1 (en) | 1986-06-13 | 1987-05-15 | Cryogenic thermal switch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3781109D1 true DE3781109D1 (de) | 1992-09-17 |
DE3781109T2 DE3781109T2 (de) | 1993-02-11 |
Family
ID=25362552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8787903778T Expired - Fee Related DE3781109T2 (de) | 1986-06-13 | 1987-05-15 | Tiefsttemperatur-empfindlicher schalter. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4770004A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0269693B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS63503476A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3781109T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1987007739A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5477676A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1995-12-26 | Midwest Research Institute | Method and apparatus for thermal management of vehicle exhaust systems |
US5643485A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1997-07-01 | Midwest Research Institute | Cooking utensil with improved heat retention |
US5318108A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1994-06-07 | Midwest Research Institute | Gas-controlled dynamic vacuum insulation with gas gate |
US5379601A (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1995-01-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Temperature actuated switch for cryo-coolers |
US5385010A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-01-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Cryogenic cooler system |
US5561984A (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1996-10-08 | Tektronix, Inc. | Application of micromechanical machining to cooling of integrated circuits |
US5737927A (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1998-04-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cryogenic cooling apparatus and cryogenic cooling method for cooling object to very low temperatures |
JP3702063B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-25 | 2005-10-05 | 株式会社東芝 | 断熱容器、断熱装置および断熱方法 |
AT408584B (de) * | 1998-06-23 | 2002-01-25 | Ideal Standard | Thermostatdehnstoffelement |
DE19835305A1 (de) * | 1998-08-05 | 2000-02-10 | Inst Luft Kaeltetech Gem Gmbh | Selbstauslösender Kryo-Wärmestromschalter |
US6112530A (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-05 | Packard Bioscience Company | Non-linear thermal coupling for cryogenic coolers |
US6276144B1 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-08-21 | Swales Aerospace | Cryogenic thermal switch employing materials having differing coefficients of thermal expansion |
DE19954077C1 (de) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-03-22 | Csp Cryogenic Spectrometers Gm | Tieftemperaturkühlvorrichtung |
CA2506584A1 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-06-03 | Washington State University Research Foundation | Thermal switch, methods of use and manufacturing methods for same |
US7154369B2 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2006-12-26 | Raytheon Company | Passive thermal switch |
EP1979939B1 (de) * | 2006-01-18 | 2013-01-16 | ÅAC Microtec AB | Miniaturisierter thermischer/elektrischer schalter mit hoher leitfähigkeit |
FR2899374B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-30 | 2008-05-30 | Air Liquide | Interrupteur thermique |
FR2902868B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-23 | 2011-03-25 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Interrupteur thermique a gaz a element d'echange thermique mobile |
US7752866B2 (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2010-07-13 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Shape memory thermal conduction switch |
US8477500B2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2013-07-02 | General Electric Company | Locking device and method for making the same |
JP5520740B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-03 | 2014-06-11 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 極低温格納容器の連結構造および極低温格納容器 |
US9704773B2 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2017-07-11 | Raytheon Company | System and method for a switchable heat sink |
JP6453185B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-19 | 2019-01-16 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 超電導磁石装置または磁気共鳴イメージング装置 |
CN106848648A (zh) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-13 | 河南科技大学 | 一种高原地区使用的抗瞬间高温的电力传输用接续线夹 |
US11287171B1 (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2022-03-29 | Rigetti & Co, Llc | Heat switches for controlling a flow of heat between thermal stages of a cryostat |
US10866036B1 (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-12-15 | Envertic Thermal Systems, Llc | Thermal switch |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US564979A (en) * | 1896-08-04 | Steam-trap | ||
US3004408A (en) * | 1957-09-25 | 1961-10-17 | Philips Corp | Cold installation designed more particularly for storage of ampullae |
US3112878A (en) * | 1961-05-16 | 1963-12-03 | Charles D Snelling | Self-contained temperature control system |
US3260055A (en) * | 1965-05-04 | 1966-07-12 | James E Webb | Automatic thermal switch |
FR1518726A (fr) * | 1966-12-29 | 1968-03-29 | Dispositif de dilatation thermique différentielle d'un corps solide évidé ou partiellement évidé à section transversale circulaire | |
US3430455A (en) * | 1967-04-17 | 1969-03-04 | 500 Inc | Thermal switch for cryogenic apparatus |
US3531752A (en) * | 1968-02-09 | 1970-09-29 | Itek Corp | Variable-resistance thermal switch |
FR1569828A (de) * | 1968-04-04 | 1969-06-06 | ||
DE1931581A1 (de) * | 1969-06-21 | 1970-12-23 | Philips Nv | Kryostatdetektor |
FR2139624B1 (de) * | 1971-05-17 | 1973-12-28 | Comp Generale Electricite | |
US3807188A (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1974-04-30 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Thermal coupling device for cryogenic refrigeration |
CA1117924A (en) * | 1977-09-05 | 1982-02-09 | Aubrey H. Wagstaffe | Temperature-sensitive actuator and fan |
US4281708A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1981-08-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Automatic thermal switch |
US4388965A (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1983-06-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Automatic thermal switch |
US4399661A (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1983-08-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Prolonged cold temperature cryogenic cooler |
US4575629A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1986-03-11 | Uop Inc. | Detector for raman spectra and other weak light |
-
1986
- 1986-06-13 US US06/873,898 patent/US4770004A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-05-15 DE DE8787903778T patent/DE3781109T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-15 WO PCT/US1987/001142 patent/WO1987007739A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1987-05-15 EP EP87903778A patent/EP0269693B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-05-15 JP JP62503527A patent/JPS63503476A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0269693A1 (de) | 1988-06-08 |
JPS63503476A (ja) | 1988-12-15 |
WO1987007739A1 (en) | 1987-12-17 |
EP0269693B1 (de) | 1992-08-12 |
US4770004A (en) | 1988-09-13 |
DE3781109T2 (de) | 1993-02-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |