DE377697C - Plow with two plow bodies to turn two layers of soil separately - Google Patents

Plow with two plow bodies to turn two layers of soil separately

Info

Publication number
DE377697C
DE377697C DEB103188D DEB0103188D DE377697C DE 377697 C DE377697 C DE 377697C DE B103188 D DEB103188 D DE B103188D DE B0103188 D DEB0103188 D DE B0103188D DE 377697 C DE377697 C DE 377697C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plow
mouldboard
layers
bodies
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB103188D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HERMANN BURMESTER DR
Original Assignee
HERMANN BURMESTER DR
Publication date
Priority to DEB103188D priority Critical patent/DE377697C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE377697C publication Critical patent/DE377697C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B13/00Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
    • A01B13/14Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for working soil in two or more layers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Description

Bodenschichten,Soil layers,

Zur Erzielung· der höchsten Bodengare sowie der schnellsten und vollkommensten Ausnutzung des unterzupflügenden Stalldüngers ist es notwendig, daß die bakterienreiche Qberkrume des Bodens von dem bakterienarmen Untergrund, der gewissermaßen tot ist, beim Pflügen nicht zugedeckt, und daß der Stalldünger möglichst flach untergepflügt wird, und zwar um so flacher, je schwerer der BodenTo achieve · the highest level of soil cooking as well as the fastest and most perfect Use of the manure to be plowed under, it is necessary that the bacteria-rich The top of the soil from the bacteria-poor subsoil, which is, as it were, dead, not covered when plowing and that the manure is plowed in as shallowly as possible, namely, the flatter, the heavier the ground

to ist. Diese Wirkung wird durch einen Pflug erzielt, welcher den Boden in zwei übereinanderliegenden Schichten bearbeitet. Die alten derartigen Pflüge leiden daran, daß das vordere, die Oberkrume wendende Schar der Tiefe nach oft nicht verstellbar ist; durchgehende ist jedoch das Streichblech nicht so geformt, daß es auch leichtesten Boden in flacher Schicht und l>ei langsamem Gange der Zugtiere vollkommen wendet und dabei doch den ganz flachto is. This effect is achieved by a plow, which the soil in two superimposed Edited layers. The old plows of this kind suffer from the fact that the front, the coulter turning the upper crust is often not adjustable in depth; is continuous However, the mouldboard is not shaped so that there is even the lightest soil in a flat layer and l> completely turns the slow gait of the draft animals, and yet it is completely flat

ao untergepflügten Stall- oder Gründünger zur Erzielung einer schnellen Zersetzung auch vollkommen zudeckt.ao plowed under stable or green manure for Achieving rapid decomposition also completely covered.

Den Gegenstand der vorstehenden Erfindung bildet ein Pflug mit zwei Pflugkörpern zum getrennten Wenden zweier übereinanderliegender Bodenschichten. Von diesen Pflugkörpern besitzt der vordere, der die Oberkrume zu wenden und die gewendete Oberkrume der gewendeten Unterkrume aufzulegen hat, ein Streichblech, dessen der offenen Furche zugewendete Kante fast rechtwinklig nach oben umgebogen ist und so fast eine horizontale Tragfläche darstellt. Hierdurch wird erreicht, daß der Boden der Oberkrume, selbst wenn es sich um einen trockenen, sandigen Boden handelt, auch bei langsamstem Gange der Zugtiere nicht vom Streichblech herunter in die offene Furche fällt, wo er vergraben würde. Diese Tragfläche des Streichbleches am. Vorderpflugkörper läuft nach vorn und hinten spitz zu, damit strohiger Stalldünger ungehindert über den Rand dieser Fläche hinweggleitet. Der hintere Teil des Streichbleches ist stärker schraubenartig gekrümmt, um auch dann noch den Stalldünger gut zu bedecken, wenn die abgenommene Schicht der Oberkrume nur ganz schwach ist. Die horizontale Tragfläche des Streichbleches endet hinten da, wo die schraubenartige Krümmung des Streichbleches beginnt.The subject of the above invention is a plow with two plow bodies for turning two layers of soil on top of each other separately. From these plow bodies the front one, which has to turn the upper crumb, and the turned upper crumb the turned lower crumb has to lay on a mouldboard, the edge of which facing the open furrow is almost right-angled is bent upwards and thus almost represents a horizontal wing. Through this is achieved that the bottom of the upper crumb, even if it is a dry, sandy Soil acts, even with the slowest gait of the draft animals, does not fall down from the mouldboard into the open furrow where it buries would. This wing of the mouldboard on the front plow body runs forward and pointed at the back, so that straw manure can be unimpeded over the edge of this Surface slides away. The rear part of the mouldboard is curved more like a screw, in order to cover the manure well even if the removed layer of the top crumb is only very weak. The horizontal wing of the mouldboard ends at the back where the screw-like Curvature of the mouldboard begins.

Aus der Zeichnung ist ein solcher Pflug inFrom the drawing, such a plow is in

Abb. ι sowie das besonders gebauteFig. Ι as well as the specially built

Pflugschar in Abb. 3 und 4 ersichtlich. Abb. 2 zeigt die Wirkungsweise des Pfluges.Ploughshare can be seen in Figs. 3 and 4. Fig. 2 shows how the plow works.

Claims (2)

P ATENT- Ansprüche:P ATENT claims: ι . Pflug mit zwei Pflugkörpern zum getrennten Wenden zweier übereinanderliegender Bodenschichten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am Streichblech des vorderen Pflugkörpers (α), welcher nur die schwache Oberkrume nebst dem Dünger abnehmen und um eine Furchenbreite verschieben soll, an seiner unteren, der hohlen Furche zugewendeten Kante eine horizontale Tragfläche angebracht ist, um das Abgleiten der Krume zu verhindern.ι. Plow with two plow bodies for separate turning of two superimposed Soil layers, characterized in that on the mouldboard of the front plow body (α), which only the weak Remove the top crumb along with the fertilizer and move it by one furrow width should, at its lower edge facing the hollow furrow, a horizontal support surface is attached to prevent sliding to prevent the crumb. 2. Pflug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die horizontale Tragfläche da endet, wo die stärkere schraubenartige Krümmung des Streichbleches einsetzt.2. Plow according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal wing ends where the stronger helical curvature of the mouldboard begins.
DEB103188D Plow with two plow bodies to turn two layers of soil separately Expired DE377697C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB103188D DE377697C (en) Plow with two plow bodies to turn two layers of soil separately

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB103188D DE377697C (en) Plow with two plow bodies to turn two layers of soil separately

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE377697C true DE377697C (en) 1923-06-25

Family

ID=6990660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB103188D Expired DE377697C (en) Plow with two plow bodies to turn two layers of soil separately

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE377697C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2649855A1 (en) * 1989-07-21 1991-01-25 Corbet Jean Louis Double plough base designed to avoid diluting the superficial organic matter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2649855A1 (en) * 1989-07-21 1991-01-25 Corbet Jean Louis Double plough base designed to avoid diluting the superficial organic matter

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