DE3737915A1 - Cost-effective/energy-saving construction method - Google Patents
Cost-effective/energy-saving construction methodInfo
- Publication number
- DE3737915A1 DE3737915A1 DE19873737915 DE3737915A DE3737915A1 DE 3737915 A1 DE3737915 A1 DE 3737915A1 DE 19873737915 DE19873737915 DE 19873737915 DE 3737915 A DE3737915 A DE 3737915A DE 3737915 A1 DE3737915 A1 DE 3737915A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- effective
- formwork
- cost
- construction method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2/8647—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties going through the forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2002/867—Corner details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2002/8676—Wall end details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorgefertigten Schalungselemente können, je nach Bedarf zugeschnitten werden.The prefabricated formwork elements can, depending on Be tailored to your needs.
Beim Transport der Schalungselemente können diese so zusammengelegt werden, daß kaum Platz in Anspruch genom men wird.When transporting the formwork elements, they can do so be merged so that little space was taken up men will.
Zwei Schalungsplatten werden durch Eisenbügel, die in U-Form gebogen wurden, miteinander verbunden.Two formwork panels are supported by iron brackets U shape were bent, connected together.
Der obere Teil des Schalungselementes wird durch einen Abstandsbügel, der über die ca. 5 cm herausstehenden Bügel enden, die gleichzeitig als Arretierung für die nächsten Schalungselemente dienen, aufgesetzt. Die Abstandsbügel können gleich als Befestigungsteil für Armierungseisen, über Fenster und Türstürze, benutzt werden, so daß das Anfertigen der Körbe entfällt.The upper part of the formwork element is covered by a Spacer bracket, the bracket protruding about 5 cm ends that act as a detent for the next Formwork elements serve, put on. The spacer bracket can be used as a fastening part for reinforcing bars, over windows and lintels, so that the There is no need to make the baskets.
Beim Aufstellen der Schalungselemente auf der Baustelle, werden erst Holzlatten auf der Betonsohle geschossen oder genagelt, so daß ein verrutschen der Elemente nicht mög lich ist.When setting up the formwork elements on the construction site, wooden slats are first shot on the concrete base or nailed so that the elements do not slip is.
Danach werden die Schalungselemente in der Größe von 200 cm × 50 cm in Heraklith oder Heratekta-Platten aufge stellt.Then the formwork elements in the size of 200 cm × 50 cm in Heraklith or Heratekta plates poses.
Für Türen werden gleich Stahlzargen in der richtigen Höhe aufgestellt und die nächste Reihe der Schalungselemente kann darauf gesetzt werden. Somit ist eine Höhe von 100 cm erreicht.Steel frames are made at the right height for doors erected and the next row of formwork elements can be put on it. This is a height of 100 cm reached.
Die Stahlzargen werden nach beiden Seiten ausgesteift und das Ganze kann mit Beton ausgefüllt werden.The steel frames are stiffened on both sides and the whole can be filled with concrete.
Um die Genauigkeit zu gewährleisten, sollten jetzt die Stahlzargen und Holzmodelle kontrolliert werden.To ensure accuracy, the Steel frames and wooden models are checked.
Das Ausgießen zweier Schalungselemente ist aber nur dann möglich, wenn zwischen den beiden Schalungselementen, Schal bretter die mit Löchern versehen sind, in denen Rundei sen durchgesteckt werden und von beiden Seiten Spann schlösser gesetzt werden.The pouring of two formwork elements is only then possible if between the two formwork elements, scarf boards with holes in which round eggs must be inserted and tensioned from both sides locks are set.
Ist die Geschoßhöhe soweit erreicht, daß die letzte Reihe der Schalungselemente gesetzt werden, die nach der Innen seite wo die Stärke der Betondecke schmaler ist als nach außen hin und somit das zusätzliche Einschalen für die Betondecke spart.Is the floor height reached so far that the last row of the formwork elements to be placed facing inside side where the thickness of the concrete ceiling is narrower than after outside and thus the additional formwork for the Concrete ceiling saves.
Es ist möglich, die Geschoßhöhe eines normalen Einfa milien-Hauses, in fünf Tagen unter Mithilfe von zwei Helfern fertig zustellen.It is possible to measure the floor height of a normal simpl milien-Haus, in five days with the help of two helpers ready to deliver.
Die mit verzinktem Draht, von innen nach außen gerödel ten Holzleisten, können auch als Unterkonstruktion für die Außenverkleidung verwendet werden, oder innen für das Anbringen von Rigipsplatten.The one with galvanized wire, junk from the inside out wooden strips, can also be used as a substructure can be used for exterior cladding, or inside for attaching plasterboard.
Die vorstehenden Rundeisen, an denen die Spannschlösser befestigt waren, können abgesägt werden oder aber krumm gebogen, könnten aber auch als Halterung beim Verklin kern dienen.The protruding round bars on which the turnbuckles were fastened, can be sawn off or crooked bent, but could also be used as a holder for the Verklin serve core.
Für die hohe Energie-Einsparung dieser Bauweise, ist es wichtig, daß hauptsächlich Heratekta-Platten verwendet werden.For the high energy saving of this construction, is it is important that mainly Heratekta plates are used will.
Der Betonkern als Massivbauweise, sichert eine wirksame Wärmespeicherung und sorgt so für ein gutes Raumklima im Sommer wie im Winter. The concrete core as a solid construction ensures an effective one Heat storage and thus ensures a good indoor climate in summer as in winter.
Zu Fig. 1
Diese Mantelbetonelemente zeigen eine Ecke mit
Ansicht und an der linken Seite der Zeichnung
einen Längsschnitt, darunter einen Querschnitt
von einer Fenster oder Türöffnung für Stahlzargen.To Fig. 1
These shell concrete elements show a corner with a view and on the left side of the drawing a longitudinal section, including a cross section of a window or door opening for steel frames.
Zu Fig. 2
Diese Mantelbetonelemente zeigen eine Einschal
möglichkeit für Betondecken.To Fig. 2
These covered concrete elements show a formwork option for concrete ceilings.
Eine Einschalung die mit Holzwinkelbretter für innen und außen und einer durchgehenden Eisenstan ge mit Schalungsschlösser zusammen gehalten werden. Einen Querschnitt von einer Fenster oder Tür öffnung für Holzmodelle.A formwork with wooden angle boards for inside and outside and a continuous iron stand be held together with formwork locks. A cross section of a window or door opening for wooden models.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873737915 DE3737915A1 (en) | 1987-11-07 | 1987-11-07 | Cost-effective/energy-saving construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873737915 DE3737915A1 (en) | 1987-11-07 | 1987-11-07 | Cost-effective/energy-saving construction method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3737915A1 true DE3737915A1 (en) | 1989-05-18 |
Family
ID=6340059
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873737915 Withdrawn DE3737915A1 (en) | 1987-11-07 | 1987-11-07 | Cost-effective/energy-saving construction method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3737915A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006082182A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-10 | Henri Clervil | Composition for insulating concrete, a building element for producing a lost formwork produced with said concrete, a lost formwork made from said elements and a thus produced supporting wall |
-
1987
- 1987-11-07 DE DE19873737915 patent/DE3737915A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006082182A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-10 | Henri Clervil | Composition for insulating concrete, a building element for producing a lost formwork produced with said concrete, a lost formwork made from said elements and a thus produced supporting wall |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |