DE37315C - Process for the production of porcelain beads - Google Patents
Process for the production of porcelain beadsInfo
- Publication number
- DE37315C DE37315C DENDAT37315D DE37315DA DE37315C DE 37315 C DE37315 C DE 37315C DE NDAT37315 D DENDAT37315 D DE NDAT37315D DE 37315D A DE37315D A DE 37315DA DE 37315 C DE37315 C DE 37315C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- porcelain
- beads
- shot
- adhesive
- finely powdered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 title claims 4
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052572 stoneware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/025—Mixtures of materials with different sizes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 80: Thon- und Steinwaaren- Industrie.CLASS 80: Clay and stone ware industry.
Fatentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 13. Januar 1886 ab.Fatentirt in the German Empire from January 13, 1886.
Das Verfahren zur Herstellung verschieden grofser Kügelchen (Schrote) aus Porzellanmasse, welches den Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung bildet, besteht in folgendem:The process for producing globules of different sizes (shot) from porcelain mass, which forms the subject of the present invention consists in the following:
Die trockene und fein gepulverte Porzellanmasse wird in einer Schüssel, die sich in einem hängenden Kasten befindet, entweder durch Hand- oder Motorenbetrieb mittelst eines excentrischen Antriebes in eine kreisrunde Bewegung gebracht und während dieser Bewegung mittelst eines Zerstäubungsapparates mit Gummiwasser oder einem beliebigen Klebemittel bespritzt und dann abermals mit fein gepulverter Porzellanmasse eingestaubt. Auf diese Weise bilden sich infolge der zugleich rollenden und drehenden Bewegung kleine perlenartige Kügelchen, und wenn dieser Procefs des Bespritzens und Einstaubens fortgesetzt wird, vergröfsern sich die perlenartigen Kügelchen immer mehr; hierdurch werden Schrote in beliebiger Gröfse erzeugt.The dry and finely powdered porcelain mass is in a bowl, which is in a hanging box is located, either by hand or motor operation by means of an eccentric The drive is brought into a circular movement and during this movement by means of an atomizing device Splashed with rubber water or any adhesive and then again with fine powdered porcelain mass dusted. In this way, as a result of the at the same time rolling and rotating motion small pearl-like globules, and if this procesf the spraying and dusting is continued, the pearl-like become larger More and more globules; this produces shot of any size.
Um eine gröfsere Menge von diesen Schroten in kürzerer Zeit zu erzeugen, kann man sich einer Dragirmaschine, wie solche zur Herstellung der sogen. Dragebonbons gebräuchlich ist, bedienen.In order to produce a larger amount of these shot in a shorter time, one can a dragire machine, such as those for the production of the so-called. Dragebones commonly used is to operate.
Wenn auf der Dragirmaschine die Schrote erzeugt werden sollen, so werden in die Schüssel dieser Maschine die auf die oben beschriebene Weise erzeugten Perlen eingelegt, sodann mit fein gepulverter Porzellanmasse eingestaubt, mit Gummiwasser oder einem beliebigen Klebemittel bespritzt, abermals eingestaubt, wieder bespritzt, und so wird die Procedur fortgesetzt, bis sich die Schrote in hinreichender Gröfse gebildet haben. Diese Schrote werden dann in Chamottekapseln, wie solche zum Brennen des Porzellans benutzt werden, in einem gewöhnlichen Porzellanbrennofen gebrannt (Brenndauer 30 bis 40 Stunden).If the shot is to be produced on the dragire machine, the In the bowl of this machine, the pearls produced in the manner described above are inserted, then dusted with finely powdered porcelain paste, with rubber water or any other Splashed with adhesive, dusted again, splattered again, and so the procedure is continued until the shot is in of sufficient size. These shot are then in chamotte capsules, such as those used to fire the porcelain in an ordinary porcelain kiln burned (burn time 30 to 40 hours).
Die Schrote werden nach dem Brennen durch Siebe mit verschiedener Maschenweite nach ihren Gröfsen sortirt und in den Handel gebracht; dieselben finden hauptsächlich zur Herstellung von Decor auf Porzellangegenständen und zum Reinigen von Flaschen und sonstiger Gefäfse Verwendung.After firing, the shot is passed through sieves with different mesh sizes sorted by size and put on the market; they mainly find the Manufacture of decor on porcelain items and for cleaning bottles and other vessels use.
Claims (2)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE37315C true DE37315C (en) |
Family
ID=313076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT37315D Expired - Lifetime DE37315C (en) | Process for the production of porcelain beads |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE37315C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2226974A1 (en) * | 1971-06-02 | 1972-12-28 | Colt Int Ltd | fan |
-
0
- DE DENDAT37315D patent/DE37315C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2226974A1 (en) * | 1971-06-02 | 1972-12-28 | Colt Int Ltd | fan |
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