DE3726910C2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE3726910C2
DE3726910C2 DE19873726910 DE3726910A DE3726910C2 DE 3726910 C2 DE3726910 C2 DE 3726910C2 DE 19873726910 DE19873726910 DE 19873726910 DE 3726910 A DE3726910 A DE 3726910A DE 3726910 C2 DE3726910 C2 DE 3726910C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
endless
products
views
shell
ellipse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE19873726910
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE3726910A1 (en
Inventor
Hans Dr.-Ing. 5205 St Augustin De Gruber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tautz Geb Gruber Anna-Elisabeth 53757 Sankt Au
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of DE3726910A1 publication Critical patent/DE3726910A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3726910C2 publication Critical patent/DE3726910C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/547Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles, e.g. endless tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/0014Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for shaping tubes or blown tubular films
    • B29C67/0018Turning tubes inside out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D23/00Producing tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/12Uniting ornamental elements to structures, e.g. mosaic plates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/16Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment
    • D06M23/18Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment for the chemical treatment of borders of fabrics or knittings; for the thermal or chemical fixation of cuttings, seams or fibre ends
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Description

Bei handelsüblichen Produkten, wie zum Beispiel Vorhängen, Wandbehängen, ist zu einer Zeit nur eine gleichbleibende Fläche, Vorderseite oder Rückseite, für den Beobachter gesamt zu sehen; die Ansichten einer oder beider Flächen oder ihrer Teilansichten selbst werden nicht verändert, dies ist dabei auch nicht vorgesehen. Der Anblick bleibt gleich.For commercial products such as curtains, wall hangings, is just a constant surface, front or back, at a time, for the observer to see as a whole; the views of one or both faces or their partial views themselves are not changed, this is also the case not provided. The sight remains the same.

Das DE-GM 77 15 721 zeigt ein Produkt, nämlich ein Schweiß- oder Hutband, mit folgenden Merkmalen:
aus einem gestrickten Rohrstück mit endlosen Flächen, ohne Ränder, werden - von beiden Seiten aus - je ein Rohrteil über je die andere Hälfte des Rohres gezogen und vereint mit aus einer einzigen Schicht bestehendem schmalen Verbindungsstreifen. Die den Benutzer berührende Fläche soll beim Benutzen nicht sichtbar sein, nicht zur Außenfläche verdreht werden, auch nicht Teil der Außenflähe werden. Jenes Produkt zeigt beim Gebrauch dem Beobachter immer nur eine unveränderbare Ansicht.
DE-GM 77 15 721 shows a product, namely a sweat or hat band, with the following features:
From a knitted piece of pipe with endless surfaces, without edges, one pipe part is drawn from both sides over the other half of the pipe and united with a narrow connecting strip consisting of a single layer. The surface touching the user should not be visible when in use, should not be turned towards the outer surface, nor should it become part of the outer surface. That product always shows the observer an unchangeable view when in use.

Erfindungsgemäß werden Produkte verwendet, welche endlose Flächen, ohne Ränder, haben als Hüllen, welche veränderbare Ansichten geben, indem die Außenfläche in Richtung der immateriellen Achse über sich selbst und/oder in Richtung des Umfanges der Hülle verschoben wird. Das macht viele Ansichten möglich, je nachdem, welcher Teil der Fläche des Produktes in das Gesichtsfeld des Beobachters gebracht wird.According to the invention, products are used which have endless surfaces without Edges have envelopes that give changeable views by the Outer surface in the direction of the intangible axis above itself and / or is shifted in the direction of the circumference of the envelope. That does a lot Views possible depending on what part of the area of the product is in the field of view is brought to the observer.

Die Produkte haben zwei "Flächen": die "Außenfläche", sie hat - wie die "Innenfläche" - geschlossene Kurven. Umhüllt das Produkt reell oder in seiner Wiedergabe einen Gegenstand, welcher die Achsen X; Y, Z hat, dann können jedem Punkt der bewegbaren Außenfläche der Hülle bestimmte Werte zugeteilt werden, bezogen jeweils auf die Achsen.The products have two "surfaces": the "outer surface", like the "inner surface", it has closed curves. Does the product envelop, real or in its reproduction, an object which has the axes X; Y, Z , then certain values can be assigned to each point of the movable outer surface of the envelope, in each case with respect to the axes.

Anschaulich kann ein stabiler Zustand der Außenfläche der Hülle verglichen werden mit der endlosen Ringfläche, dem "Torus":
Die gedachte Hülle sei entstanden, indem eine Ellipse - mit ihrer senkrechten Achse gleich 1000 Millimeter und ihrer kleinen Achse gleich 4 Millimeter - bewegt wird auf der Bahn einer zweiten Ellipse. Diese hat die waagerechte große Achse gleich 4000 Millimeter und die waagerechte kleine Achse gleich 240 Millimeter. Die Oberfläche der Hülle, gegeben durch den Umlauf der ersten Ellipse, ist in senkrechter und/oder waagerechter Richtung bewegbar um den Mittelpunkt der zweiten Ellipse, welche angenähert 1000 Millimeter lang ist.
A stable state of the outer surface of the shell can be clearly compared to the endless ring surface, the "torus":
The imaginary shell was created by moving an ellipse - with its vertical axis equal to 1000 millimeters and its small axis equal to 4 millimeters - on the path of a second ellipse. This has the horizontal major axis equal to 4000 millimeters and the horizontal minor axis equal to 240 millimeters. The surface of the shell, given by the rotation of the first ellipse, can be moved in the vertical and / or horizontal direction around the center of the second ellipse, which is approximately 1000 millimeters long.

Die Durchmesser der Ellipsen können beliebig lang sein. Von der Achse der waagerechten Ellipse her betrachtet ist die ihr nächste Fläche der ersten Ellipse die "Innenfläche" - die von dieser Achse entferntere Fläche die "Außenfläche". Jede der aus elastischem Material mechanisch hergestellten "Flächen" hat ihre "Vorderseite" und ihre "Rückseite". Die "Außenfläche" und die "Innenfläche" können Material haben, welches gut reflektiert, elektrisch und thermisch gut isoliert, lumineszierende, magnetische Teile hat.The diameter of the ellipses can be of any length. From the axis of the when viewed horizontally, the surface closest to it is the first ellipse the "inner surface" - the surface more distant from this axis the "outer surface". Each of the "surfaces" made mechanically from elastic material has its own "Front" and its "back". The "outer surface" and the "inner surface" can have material that reflects well, electrically and thermally well isolated, luminescent, magnetic parts.

Als elastisches Ausgangsmaterial für die Produkte sind geeignet: Fasern, Garne, Bänder oder praktisch ebenes Material wie Gewebe, Maschenware, Leder, Felle, Kunststoffe, auch durchsichtige, mit ähnlichen elastischen Merkmalen dieser Beispiele oder ihrer Gemische.The following are suitable as elastic starting material for the products: fibers, yarns, Bands or practically flat material such as fabric, knitwear, leather, skins, Plastics, including clear ones, with similar elastic characteristics to these Examples or their mixtures.

Für die Produkte kann ausgegangen werden von bestimmten Formen, zum Beispiel: Quadraten, Rhomben, unregelmäßigen Flächen mit Symmetrie-Achsen, der fertigen Hülle gemäß. Mehrere Produkte können miteinander lösbar verbunden werden.Certain shapes can be assumed for the products Example: squares, rhombuses, irregular surfaces with axes of symmetry, according to the finished envelope. Several products can be solved together get connected.

Die Form und die Größe der Hülle werden dem Zweck entsprechend: statt der waagerechten Ellipse zum Beispiel eine Figur mit vier geraden Seiten, welche durch Viertelkreise miteinander verbunden sind; sie bilden einen begehbaren Raum, von dem aus die veränderbaren Ansichten der Innenfläche zu sehen sind.The shape and size of the shell will suit the purpose: instead of horizontal ellipse for example a figure with four straight sides, which are connected by quarter circles; they form a walk-in Space from which the changeable views of the inner surface can be seen.

Ausführung, 1. Beispiel: WandbehangExecution, 1st example: wall hanging

Die Außenflächen mit ihren Merkmalen werden in Richtung der X- und Y- Achsen eingestellt auf eine bestimmte Ansicht, zum Beispiel Teile von Gärten, vom Sternen-Himmel in den Jahreszeiten. Mehrere Produkte sind nebeneinander dafür lösbar miteinander verbunden für ein einheitliches Gesamtbild.The exterior surfaces with their characteristics are set in the direction of the X and Y axes to a certain view, for example parts of gardens, from the starry sky in the seasons. Several products are detachably connected next to each other for a uniform overall picture.

Ausführung, 2. Beispiel: BekleidungExecution, 2nd example: clothing

Das Produkt aus elastischer Ware wird in sich selbst gerollt in Richtung der Achsen, um jeweils andere Ansichten zu geben, es hat abnehmbare Träger; Teile können nochmals über den anderen Teil gezogen werden.The product made of elastic goods is rolled in itself towards the Axes to give different views, it has removable straps; Parts can be dragged over the other part again.

Ausführung, 3. Beispiel: Standbilder oder BewegungsbilderExecution, 3rd example: still pictures or moving pictures

Aus einem elektronischen Speicher abgerufene Produkte werden verwendet, um als optisches Produkt - auf dem Bildschirm oder als Photografie, Holografie - Einzelheiten der veränderbaren Ansichten der Hülle sichtbar zu machen beliebig groß oder bei Typografien. Damit ergeben sich weitere Verwendungen und wie diese zu entwickeln sind. Die gedachten Achsen von zwei Hüllen ineinander können in verschiedenen Winkeln zueinander angeordnet werden, die Hüllen sind auch transparent darstellbar, sie können elektronisch und photografisch vergrößert werden zu Standbildern oder zu Bewegungsbildern. Auch als Ansichten sind sie wirksam.Products retrieved from an electronic store are used to as an optical product - on the screen or as photography, holography - To make details of the changeable views of the cover visible any size or for typography. This results in further uses and how to develop them. The imaginary axes of two envelopes can be arranged at different angles to each other, the sleeves are also transparent, they can be electronically and are photographically enlarged to still pictures or moving pictures. They are also effective as views.

Claims (1)

Verwendung von Produkten mit endlosen Flächen ohne Ränder aus elastischem Material in Form einer Röhre, deren eine Hälfte über die andere Hälfte gezogen ist und deren Enden miteinander vereinigt sind zu einer Hülle, welche eine einzige endlose Innenfläche und eine einzige endlose Außenfläche hat, jede ohne Ränder, als Vorhänge, Wandbehänge, Bekleidung oder Dokumente auf Datenträgern mit veränderbaren Ansichten, indem die Außenfläche in Richtung der immateriellen Achse über sich selbst und/oder in Richtung des Umfanges der Hülle verschoben wird.Use of products with endless surfaces without edges made of elastic Material in the form of a tube, one half drawn over the other half is and the ends of which are combined to form a shell, which a has one endless inner surface and one endless outer surface, each without borders, as curtains, wall hangings, clothing or documents on data carriers with changeable views by the outside surface in Direction of the intangible axis over itself and / or in the direction the circumference of the envelope is shifted.
DE19873726910 1987-05-25 1987-08-13 Method of producing products with endless surfaces, without edges, to form envelopes Granted DE3726910A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH195487A CH679205A5 (en) 1987-05-25 1987-05-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3726910A1 DE3726910A1 (en) 1988-12-15
DE3726910C2 true DE3726910C2 (en) 1990-07-26

Family

ID=4222472

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19873726910 Granted DE3726910A1 (en) 1987-05-25 1987-08-13 Method of producing products with endless surfaces, without edges, to form envelopes

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CH (1) CH679205A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3726910A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2260118A (en) * 1939-12-15 1941-10-21 Zwicker Knitting Mills Art of ornamented knitted wearing apparel manufacture
US4047400A (en) * 1976-09-13 1977-09-13 Thorneburg Hosiery Mill, Inc. Moisture absorbent band

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH679205A5 (en) 1992-01-15
DE3726910A1 (en) 1988-12-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3338031C2 (en)
DE3726910C2 (en)
DE60118566T2 (en) LABEL WITH ROTATABLE DISPLAY ELEMENTS
WO1999016325A1 (en) Variable clothing system
DE1157920B (en) Combined picture and record folder
DE3634937A1 (en) Cover for use in motor vehicles
AT215336B (en) Key table for determining the participants in sports competitions facing each other on a specific competition day
DE202007015388U1 (en) Carrying bag with the optical effect of a mosaic picture
Mentges Suleman, Fahmida: Textiles of the Middle East and Central Asia. The Fabric of Life. London: Thames & Hudson, 2017. 232 pp. ISBN 978-0-500-51991-2. Price:£ 29.95
Ahrens Bregt Lameris: Film Museum Practice and Film Historiography: The Case of the Nederlands Filmmuseum (1946-2000)
DE577839C (en) Two-sided usable still picture frame
DE2522025C3 (en) Method of making isometric drawings
DE933758C (en) Bowl for use in household refrigerators
DE850237C (en) Room image plan composed of a plurality of room images
Bovier Definitely Someting
Toth The Return of Superman
Winter B. Bolzano. Ein Denker der Donaumonarchie
DE2239721A1 (en) DISPLAY BOARD TO SHOW OBJECTS TO BE DISPLAYED
DE1823544U (en) COVERING FOR PROJECTION SCREENS.
DE7517406U (en) Frame consisting of frame-shaped components
DE29619343U1 (en) Lining with tucks
DE1662415U (en) DISPLAY AND STORAGE STAND FOR SHORT GOODS, IN PARTICULAR ZIPPERS.
DE7925374U1 (en) WEATHER PROTECTIVE CLOTHING IN THE SHAPE OF A COAT
DE7115397U (en) Box for table football game
Strasser Tierische und technische Aggression

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
OR8 Request for search as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: TAUTZ, GEB. GRUBER, ANNA-ELISABETH, 53757 SANKT AU

8381 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: GRUBER, HANS, DR.-ING., 53757 SANKT AUGUSTIN, (VERSTORBEN), DE

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee