DE369024C - Valveless compressor - Google Patents
Valveless compressorInfo
- Publication number
- DE369024C DE369024C DEB102199D DEB0102199D DE369024C DE 369024 C DE369024 C DE 369024C DE B102199 D DEB102199 D DE B102199D DE B0102199 D DEB0102199 D DE B0102199D DE 369024 C DE369024 C DE 369024C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- piston
- compressor
- valveless
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B27/04—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
- F04B27/06—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary
- F04B27/065—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the inner ends of the cylinders
- F04B27/0657—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the inner ends of the cylinders rotary cylinder block
- F04B27/0663—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the inner ends of the cylinders rotary cylinder block the rotary cylinder being provided with only one piston, reciprocating within this cylinder
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Description
Ventilloser Verdichter. Es sind ,bereits ventillose Verdichter mit zentrisch in dem Verdichtergehäuse gelagerter Trommel bekannt, in welcher ein Kolben durch ein Exzenter hin und her bewegt wird. Ferner sind Verdichter der gleichen Art bekannt, bei denen der Kolben in der Trommel durch sein Eigengewicht hin und her bewegt wird. Doch finden bei diesem Verdichter Ventile Verwendung.Valveless compressor. There are already valveless compressors with centrically mounted drum in the compressor housing known, in which a piston is moved back and forth by an eccentric. Furthermore, compressors are the same Kind of known in which the piston in the drum by its own weight back and forth is moved here. However, valves are used in this compressor.
Gegenstand der Erfindung bildet -nun ein Verdichter der angegebenen Art, der den Unterschied gegenüber dem Bekannten aufweist, .daß der Kolben -in der Trommeldurch sein Eiigengewiicht hin und hier bewegt wird und daß keine Ventile Verwendung finden.The invention now forms a compressor of the specified Kind, which shows the difference to the known, .that the piston -in the Drum is moved here and there by its own weight and that there are no valves Find use.
In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung schematisch dargestellt. Es ist, wie ersichtlich, in dem Gehäuse a die Trommel b zentnisch gelagert. Der Antrieb der Trommel b erfolgt durch die -Mittelachse c. Die Trommel b selbst ist in der Mitte ausgeschnitten, und in diesem Ausschnitt bewegt sich .ein Kolben d, welcher eine außerordentliche Schwere besitzt. Der Kolben d ist paus Bronze ,gefertigt. Die Außemvandungen ,des Kolbens d bilden im Schnitt einen Kreisausschnitt, welcher den Ausschnitt der Trommel b am Umfang ergänzt. Im ;Durchmesser ist der Kalben kleiner als,der Durchmesser der Trommel b. Dieser Kolben d wird mittels des Schlitzes e auf der 'Achse c geführt. @Bei der Rotation der Trommel b gleitet der schwere Kolben nn d.em Kolbenausschnitt durch sein Schwergewicht, und zwar füllt @er in der unteren Lage mit seiner Warndung den Ausschnitt der Trommel aus, so daß er genau wie die Trommel auf der Gehäusewandung gleitet. Am entgegengesetzten Ende des Kolbens d verbleibt ein freier Raum, d. h. die Wandungen des Kolbenausschnittes ragen über die Wandung des Kolbens hinweg. Es bilden sich in dieser Lage Saugeräume.The invention is shown schematically in the drawing. As can be seen, the drum b is mounted centrally in the housing a. The drum b is driven by the center axis c. The drum b itself is cut out in the middle, and in this cutout moves .a piston d, which is extremely heavy. The piston d is made of bronze. The outer walls of the piston d form a section of a circle, which complements the section of the drum b on the circumference. In; the diameter of the calving is smaller than, the diameter of the drum b. This piston d is guided by means of the slot e on the axis c. @During the rotation of the drum b the heavy piston slides nn the piston cutout through its heavy weight, namely @ it fills the drum cutout in the lower layer with its warning so that it slides exactly like the drum on the housing wall. A free space remains at the opposite end of the piston d, ie the walls of the piston cutout protrude beyond the wall of the piston. In this position, suction spaces are formed.
Die Anssugeleitung f sowohl wie die Druckleitung g münden nach d@ern Gehä,4seinnern zu in breiten Schlitzen. Wenn nun die Trommel b in der Pfeilrichtung rotiert, so wird in .der Stellung gemäß Abib. q. eine Ansaugung durch den .Schlitz h stattfinden. Die Trommelrotiert weiter und gelangt in die Stellung gemäß Abu. 5, sodann in diejenige gemäß der Abb:. 2, weiterhin in die Stellung Ab:b. 3 und beginnt hier die Kompressionswirkung. Selbstverständlich ist es, daß .der- Kolben außerordentlich .leicht in der Trommel gleitet, so d@aß sein Eigengewicht voll und ganz zur Wirkung kommt. Man erhält dann einen ruhigen Gang und die Tromerrnl dreht sich durch die Schwergewichtslagerung außerordentlich :leicht.The supply line f as well as the pressure line g open to d @ ern Housed in wide slots. If now the drum b in the direction of the arrow rotates, then in the position according to Abib. q. a suction through the .slot h take place. The drum continues to rotate and reaches the position according to Abu. 5, then into the one according to the figure. 2, still in the Ab position: b. 3 and This is where the compression effect begins. It goes without saying that the piston Slides extraordinarily easily in the drum, so that its own weight was full and comes into its own. You then get a quiet walk and the drum turns extraordinary thanks to the heavy weight bearing: light.
Die Anordnung ist natürlich auch für Vakuumpumpen geeignet, welche in ähnlicher Weise bisher hergestellt wurden wie die bekannten Verdichter.The arrangement is of course also suitable for vacuum pumps, which have been manufactured in a similar manner to date as the known compressors.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB102199D DE369024C (en) | Valveless compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB102199D DE369024C (en) | Valveless compressor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE369024C true DE369024C (en) | 1923-02-13 |
Family
ID=6990359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB102199D Expired DE369024C (en) | Valveless compressor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE369024C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4432311A1 (en) * | 1994-09-10 | 1995-02-02 | Klaus Gotthardt | Reciprocating piston machine with rotating cylinder |
-
0
- DE DEB102199D patent/DE369024C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4432311A1 (en) * | 1994-09-10 | 1995-02-02 | Klaus Gotthardt | Reciprocating piston machine with rotating cylinder |
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