DE369024C - Valveless compressor - Google Patents

Valveless compressor

Info

Publication number
DE369024C
DE369024C DEB102199D DEB0102199D DE369024C DE 369024 C DE369024 C DE 369024C DE B102199 D DEB102199 D DE B102199D DE B0102199 D DEB0102199 D DE B0102199D DE 369024 C DE369024 C DE 369024C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
drum
piston
compressor
valveless
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB102199D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Priority to DEB102199D priority Critical patent/DE369024C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE369024C publication Critical patent/DE369024C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/06Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary
    • F04B27/065Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the inner ends of the cylinders
    • F04B27/0657Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the inner ends of the cylinders rotary cylinder block
    • F04B27/0663Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the inner ends of the cylinders rotary cylinder block the rotary cylinder being provided with only one piston, reciprocating within this cylinder

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Description

Ventilloser Verdichter. Es sind ,bereits ventillose Verdichter mit zentrisch in dem Verdichtergehäuse gelagerter Trommel bekannt, in welcher ein Kolben durch ein Exzenter hin und her bewegt wird. Ferner sind Verdichter der gleichen Art bekannt, bei denen der Kolben in der Trommel durch sein Eigengewicht hin und her bewegt wird. Doch finden bei diesem Verdichter Ventile Verwendung.Valveless compressor. There are already valveless compressors with centrically mounted drum in the compressor housing known, in which a piston is moved back and forth by an eccentric. Furthermore, compressors are the same Kind of known in which the piston in the drum by its own weight back and forth is moved here. However, valves are used in this compressor.

Gegenstand der Erfindung bildet -nun ein Verdichter der angegebenen Art, der den Unterschied gegenüber dem Bekannten aufweist, .daß der Kolben -in der Trommeldurch sein Eiigengewiicht hin und hier bewegt wird und daß keine Ventile Verwendung finden.The invention now forms a compressor of the specified Kind, which shows the difference to the known, .that the piston -in the Drum is moved here and there by its own weight and that there are no valves Find use.

In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung schematisch dargestellt. Es ist, wie ersichtlich, in dem Gehäuse a die Trommel b zentnisch gelagert. Der Antrieb der Trommel b erfolgt durch die -Mittelachse c. Die Trommel b selbst ist in der Mitte ausgeschnitten, und in diesem Ausschnitt bewegt sich .ein Kolben d, welcher eine außerordentliche Schwere besitzt. Der Kolben d ist paus Bronze ,gefertigt. Die Außemvandungen ,des Kolbens d bilden im Schnitt einen Kreisausschnitt, welcher den Ausschnitt der Trommel b am Umfang ergänzt. Im ;Durchmesser ist der Kalben kleiner als,der Durchmesser der Trommel b. Dieser Kolben d wird mittels des Schlitzes e auf der 'Achse c geführt. @Bei der Rotation der Trommel b gleitet der schwere Kolben nn d.em Kolbenausschnitt durch sein Schwergewicht, und zwar füllt @er in der unteren Lage mit seiner Warndung den Ausschnitt der Trommel aus, so daß er genau wie die Trommel auf der Gehäusewandung gleitet. Am entgegengesetzten Ende des Kolbens d verbleibt ein freier Raum, d. h. die Wandungen des Kolbenausschnittes ragen über die Wandung des Kolbens hinweg. Es bilden sich in dieser Lage Saugeräume.The invention is shown schematically in the drawing. As can be seen, the drum b is mounted centrally in the housing a. The drum b is driven by the center axis c. The drum b itself is cut out in the middle, and in this cutout moves .a piston d, which is extremely heavy. The piston d is made of bronze. The outer walls of the piston d form a section of a circle, which complements the section of the drum b on the circumference. In; the diameter of the calving is smaller than, the diameter of the drum b. This piston d is guided by means of the slot e on the axis c. @During the rotation of the drum b the heavy piston slides nn the piston cutout through its heavy weight, namely @ it fills the drum cutout in the lower layer with its warning so that it slides exactly like the drum on the housing wall. A free space remains at the opposite end of the piston d, ie the walls of the piston cutout protrude beyond the wall of the piston. In this position, suction spaces are formed.

Die Anssugeleitung f sowohl wie die Druckleitung g münden nach d@ern Gehä,4seinnern zu in breiten Schlitzen. Wenn nun die Trommel b in der Pfeilrichtung rotiert, so wird in .der Stellung gemäß Abib. q. eine Ansaugung durch den .Schlitz h stattfinden. Die Trommelrotiert weiter und gelangt in die Stellung gemäß Abu. 5, sodann in diejenige gemäß der Abb:. 2, weiterhin in die Stellung Ab:b. 3 und beginnt hier die Kompressionswirkung. Selbstverständlich ist es, daß .der- Kolben außerordentlich .leicht in der Trommel gleitet, so d@aß sein Eigengewicht voll und ganz zur Wirkung kommt. Man erhält dann einen ruhigen Gang und die Tromerrnl dreht sich durch die Schwergewichtslagerung außerordentlich :leicht.The supply line f as well as the pressure line g open to d @ ern Housed in wide slots. If now the drum b in the direction of the arrow rotates, then in the position according to Abib. q. a suction through the .slot h take place. The drum continues to rotate and reaches the position according to Abu. 5, then into the one according to the figure. 2, still in the Ab position: b. 3 and This is where the compression effect begins. It goes without saying that the piston Slides extraordinarily easily in the drum, so that its own weight was full and comes into its own. You then get a quiet walk and the drum turns extraordinary thanks to the heavy weight bearing: light.

Die Anordnung ist natürlich auch für Vakuumpumpen geeignet, welche in ähnlicher Weise bisher hergestellt wurden wie die bekannten Verdichter.The arrangement is of course also suitable for vacuum pumps, which have been manufactured in a similar manner to date as the known compressors.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANsPRUcH: Ventilloser Verdichter mit zentrisch in dem Verdichtergehäusegelagerter Trommel und einem in .derselben hin und her gehenden Förderkolben, dessen Stirnflächen sich der Gehäusewand anpassen, ,dadurch :gekennzeichnet, daß während der Drehung der Trommel (b) das Hin- und Hergehen des Kolbens (d) lediglich durch sein Schwergewicht verursacht wird.PATENT CLAIM: Valveless compressor with centrally mounted in the compressor housing Drum and a delivery piston going back and forth in the same, its end faces adapt to the housing wall, characterized in that during the rotation of the drum (b), the reciprocation of the piston (d) is due solely to its weight caused.
DEB102199D Valveless compressor Expired DE369024C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB102199D DE369024C (en) Valveless compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB102199D DE369024C (en) Valveless compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE369024C true DE369024C (en) 1923-02-13

Family

ID=6990359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB102199D Expired DE369024C (en) Valveless compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE369024C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4432311A1 (en) * 1994-09-10 1995-02-02 Klaus Gotthardt Reciprocating piston machine with rotating cylinder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4432311A1 (en) * 1994-09-10 1995-02-02 Klaus Gotthardt Reciprocating piston machine with rotating cylinder

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE369024C (en) Valveless compressor
DE509222C (en) Drive arrangement for pumps with small amounts of liquid
DE2248137B2 (en) Slider crank gear for reciprocating compressors
DE917744C (en) Two-stage rotating oil pump with nested pump rooms
DE808992C (en) Piston engine, in particular internal combustion engine, with hypocycloidal gear and V-shaped cylinder arrangement
DE375985C (en) Rotary piston pump with penetrating cylinder pairs
DE874711C (en) Ball piston pump
AT125566B (en) Internal combustion engine with pistons rotating in opposite directions.
DE1703210A1 (en) Hydraulic machine that can be used as a pump or motor
DE354673C (en) Pump with revolving disc piston, rotatably arranged on the piston carrier, and a screw-shaped working space in which the disc piston engages
DE451629C (en) Rotary piston machine
DE883561C (en) Double piston pump
DE877108C (en) Ball piston pump
DE819195C (en) Gear pump
DE850996C (en) Rotary lobe pump with controlled abutment slide
DE563171C (en) Internal combustion engine with opposing pistons and coupling frame
DE719305C (en) Star piston compressor or engine
DE605714C (en) Valveless piston pump for z. B. Lubrication or fuel supply with a conveyor and a control piston
AT129410B (en) Compressor without a stuffing box for refrigeration machines.
DE340478C (en) Compressor with several pistons driven by a rotating cam
DE506909C (en) Rotary piston machine
DE411619C (en) Pump with rotating pistons
DE564629C (en) Fuel pump
DE416955C (en) Valveless pump in which the pistons, in addition to a reciprocating movement, simultaneously perform a rotary movement around their axis
DE420540C (en) Rotary lobe pump