DE3672034D1 - MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICES. - Google Patents

MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICES.

Info

Publication number
DE3672034D1
DE3672034D1 DE8686305319T DE3672034T DE3672034D1 DE 3672034 D1 DE3672034 D1 DE 3672034D1 DE 8686305319 T DE8686305319 T DE 8686305319T DE 3672034 T DE3672034 T DE 3672034T DE 3672034 D1 DE3672034 D1 DE 3672034D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plasticiser
separators
manufacturing
electrochemical devices
filler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8686305319T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Robert Hamilton Mcloughlin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Scimat Ltd
Original Assignee
Scimat Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scimat Ltd filed Critical Scimat Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3672034D1 publication Critical patent/DE3672034D1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H01M50/417—Polyolefins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/16—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A polymeric component, for use as a separator in an electrochemical device in which the anode comprises metallic lithium, comprises a thermoplastic polymer, a tertiary plasticiser and a filler that comprises a lithium compound which is substantially insoluble in both the polymer and the plasticiser. The component is rendered porous by deformation which increases its surface area. The porosity can be enhanced by extracting one or both of the plasticiser and the filler.
DE8686305319T 1985-07-11 1986-07-10 MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICES. Expired - Lifetime DE3672034D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB858517571A GB8517571D0 (en) 1985-07-11 1985-07-11 Polymer composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3672034D1 true DE3672034D1 (en) 1990-07-19

Family

ID=10582149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8686305319T Expired - Lifetime DE3672034D1 (en) 1985-07-11 1986-07-10 MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICES.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4849144A (en)
EP (1) EP0219190B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS6215753A (en)
AT (1) ATE53710T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1273677A (en)
DE (1) DE3672034D1 (en)
GB (1) GB8517571D0 (en)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5126219A (en) * 1987-12-21 1992-06-30 Entek Manufacturing Inc. Microporous filaments and fibers, and articles made therefrom
DE69033330T2 (en) * 1989-01-24 2000-03-23 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Non-aqueous electrochemical cell and process for its manufacture
JP2755800B2 (en) * 1990-02-22 1998-05-25 滋 山本 Polymer materials suitable for electrical insulation, etc.
FR2674685B1 (en) * 1991-03-29 1996-12-13 Alsthom Cge Alcatel SECONDARY LITHIUM ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR WITH LIQUID ORGANIC ELECTROLYTE.
US5460904A (en) * 1993-08-23 1995-10-24 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Electrolyte activatable lithium-ion rechargeable battery cell
US5429891A (en) * 1993-03-05 1995-07-04 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Crosslinked hybrid electrolyte film and methods of making and using the same
US5418091A (en) * 1993-03-05 1995-05-23 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Polymeric electrolytic cell separator membrane
AT400571B (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-01-25 Terrachem Chemisch Tech Produk METHOD FOR PRODUCING MICROPOROUS POLYOLEFINED FILMS OR FILMS
FR2729009B1 (en) * 1994-12-28 1997-01-31 Accumulateurs Fixes BIFUNCTIONAL ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR OR SUPERCAPACITOR AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS
US5631102A (en) * 1996-02-12 1997-05-20 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Separator insert for electrochemical cells
US6537703B2 (en) * 1998-11-12 2003-03-25 Valence Technology, Inc. Polymeric mesoporous separator elements for laminated lithium-ion rechargeable batteries
US6432586B1 (en) 2000-04-10 2002-08-13 Celgard Inc. Separator for a high energy rechargeable lithium battery
CN1280929C (en) * 2000-10-12 2006-10-18 化合价技术(内华达州)股份有限公司 Porous polymer isolation element used for lithium ion laminated accumulator
US6692867B2 (en) * 2001-10-12 2004-02-17 Celgard Inc. Battery separator-pin removal
US7951479B2 (en) * 2005-05-11 2011-05-31 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Method and apparatus for porous insulative film for insulating energy source layers
US8691418B2 (en) * 2003-02-07 2014-04-08 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Insulative member on battery cathode
EP1732155B1 (en) * 2004-03-04 2010-09-01 Panasonic Corporation Composite electrolytic membrane, catalytic layer membrane assembly, membrane electrode assembly and polymer electroytic fuel cell
US20060088769A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-27 Celgard Llc Battery separator with Z-direction stability
JP5230692B2 (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-07-10 三菱樹脂株式会社 Nonaqueous electrolyte battery separator
US20120193827A1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-08-02 Ticona Llc Microporous Film
JP6345915B2 (en) * 2012-09-07 2018-06-20 旭化成株式会社 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery separator and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
US10270074B2 (en) * 2015-02-19 2019-04-23 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Battery separators comprising chemical additives and/or other components

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB146245A (en) * 1916-12-14 1921-10-28 Herschede Hall Clock Company An improved clock with chimes
US3351495A (en) * 1966-11-22 1967-11-07 Grace W R & Co Battery separator
US4176148A (en) * 1971-08-30 1979-11-27 Princeton Chemical Research, Inc. Method of manufacturing microporous paper-like butene-1 polymer sheets
JPS4922472A (en) * 1972-06-22 1974-02-27
JPS5819689B2 (en) * 1975-06-18 1983-04-19 旭化成株式会社 Takoumaku
JPS5937292B2 (en) * 1977-10-03 1984-09-08 旭化成株式会社 Polyolefin resin porous membrane, alkaline storage battery separator, and microfilter
US4327164A (en) * 1979-05-10 1982-04-27 W. R. Grace & Co. Battery separator
US4287276A (en) * 1979-06-08 1981-09-01 W. R. Grace & Co. Alkaline battery with separator of high surface area
DK155559C (en) * 1979-06-27 1989-10-16 Eveready Battery Inc NON-ELECTRICAL ELECTROCHEMICAL ELEMENT
US4517315A (en) * 1981-01-27 1985-05-14 Teijin Limited Production of a film-like or fibrous structure of an aromatic polyester
US4331746A (en) * 1981-02-27 1982-05-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Advanced inorganic separators for alkaline batteries
JPS5971263A (en) * 1982-10-18 1984-04-21 Toshiba Corp Solid battery
JPS5975779A (en) * 1982-10-23 1984-04-28 Pioneer Electronic Corp Recording and reproducing system for video format signal
WO1984003177A1 (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-08-16 Lockheed Missiles Space Electrochemical cell and method
GB8329212D0 (en) * 1983-11-02 1983-12-07 Raychem Ltd Electrode article
IL73394A (en) * 1983-11-02 1987-10-30 Raychem Ltd Method of making a protected electrode from sensitive materials
AU575093B2 (en) * 1983-11-02 1988-07-21 Raychem Limited Protection of sensitive material
IL73398A (en) * 1983-11-02 1987-10-20 Raychem Ltd Protected metal components and their production
US4613643A (en) * 1984-02-09 1986-09-23 Tokuyama Soda Kabushiki Kaisha Porous sheet
JPS61121925A (en) * 1984-11-19 1986-06-09 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd Manufacture of air permeable film
GB8432048D0 (en) * 1984-12-19 1985-01-30 Raychem Ltd Electrochemical cells
US4698372A (en) * 1985-09-09 1987-10-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Microporous polymeric films and process for their manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6215753A (en) 1987-01-24
US4849144A (en) 1989-07-18
CA1273677A (en) 1990-09-04
ATE53710T1 (en) 1990-06-15
EP0219190A1 (en) 1987-04-22
GB8517571D0 (en) 1985-08-14
EP0219190B1 (en) 1990-06-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee