DE362867C - Horizontal drilling process for layers containing oil, gas or liquid - Google Patents
Horizontal drilling process for layers containing oil, gas or liquidInfo
- Publication number
- DE362867C DE362867C DEF42436D DEF0042436D DE362867C DE 362867 C DE362867 C DE 362867C DE F42436 D DEF42436 D DE F42436D DE F0042436 D DEF0042436 D DE F0042436D DE 362867 C DE362867 C DE 362867C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- drilling
- drilling process
- drilling tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/02—Subsoil filtering
- E21B43/10—Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/18—Pipes provided with plural fluid passages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/20—Driving or forcing casings or pipes into boreholes, e.g. sinking; Simultaneously drilling and casing boreholes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft die besondere Ausbildung eines Verfahrens zur
Herstellung von Horizontalbohrungen bei Öl, Gas oder Flüssigkeit führendem Boden.
Das Wesen des neuen Verfahrens besteht darin, daß das Bohrwerkzeug in fester Verbindung
mit der Auskleidung steht, die" perforiert ist, derart, daß diese Auskleidung
durch das Bohrwerkzeug mit fortschreitender xo Bohrarbeit mitgeführt wird. Der Antrieb des
Bohrwerkzeuges geschieht durch ein Gestänge, das lösbar mit dem Bohrwerkzeug verbunden
ist und nach beendeter Bohrarbeit aus der Auskleidung herausgezogen werden kann. Das Bohrwerkzeug selbst bleibt im
Boden.The present invention relates to the particular embodiment of a method for producing horizontal bores in soil carrying oil, gas or liquid.
The essence of the new method is that the drilling tool is in fixed connection with the lining, which is "perforated" in such a way that this lining is carried along by the drilling tool as the drilling work progresses. The drilling tool is driven by a rod which is detachable is connected to the drilling tool and can be withdrawn from the lining after the drilling work is complete.The drilling tool itself remains in the ground.
Auf der Zeichnung ist eine beispielsweise Ausführungsform für das neue Verfahren
veranschaulicht. Es zeigt:
Abb. ι Längsschnitt durch die Horizontalbohrung mit Bohr- und Auskleideeinrichtung,An example embodiment for the new method is illustrated in the drawing. It shows:
Fig. Ι Longitudinal section through the horizontal bore with drilling and lining device,
Abb. 2 Querschnitt nach der Linie I-I der Abb. i,Fig. 2 Cross section along the line I-I of the Fig. I,
Abb. 3 Aufsicht auf die Klemme E,
Abb. 4 Vorderansicht des Bohrwerkzeuges.Fig. 3 Top view of terminal E,
Fig. 4 Front view of the drilling tool.
Das im Bohrloch D arbeitende Bohrwerkzeug besteht aus dem rotierenden Meißel A oder einer Krone, mit dem die Verrohrung B direkt verbunden ist and gleichzeitig mitgedreht wird. Die Spülung wird durch ein Gestänge C, das ebenfalls mit dem Bohr-The drilling tool working in borehole D consists of the rotating bit A or a bit to which the casing B is directly connected and is rotated at the same time. The flushing is carried out by a rod C, which is also connected to the drilling
: kopf A direkt gekuppelt ist, vor Ort getrieben und kehrt durch die Schlitze D in der Verrohrung B wieder zum Bohrlochmund zurück. Nach Beendigung der Bohrung wird durch Ausschrauben das Gestänge C entfernt. Im Bohrloch verbleibt die Verrohrung und der Bohrkopf. Dieser Bohrkopf kann auch so ausgebaut sein, daß nur sein äußerer Teil stecken bleibt, damit man erforderlichenfalls ein zweites Bohrwerkzeug in den Bohrkopf einbauen kann. Die Klemme £ schützt Gestänge und: head A is directly coupled, driven on site and returns to the borehole mouth through the slots D in the casing B. After completion of the drilling, the rod C is removed by unscrewing. The casing and the drill head remain in the borehole. This drill head can also be developed in such a way that only its outer part remains stuck so that, if necessary, a second drilling tool can be installed in the drill head. The clamp £ protects the rods and
, Bohrrohre vor einem unbeabsichtigten Abschrauben, , Drill pipes from unintentional unscrewing,
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF42436D DE362867C (en) | Horizontal drilling process for layers containing oil, gas or liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF42436D DE362867C (en) | Horizontal drilling process for layers containing oil, gas or liquid |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE362867C true DE362867C (en) | 1922-11-02 |
Family
ID=7099094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEF42436D Expired DE362867C (en) | Horizontal drilling process for layers containing oil, gas or liquid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE362867C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4750571A (en) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-06-14 | Geeting Marvin D | Screen placement method and apparatus |
WO1997012114A1 (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-04-03 | Becfield Drilling Services Gmbh | Method of producing a cased extraction hole |
-
0
- DE DEF42436D patent/DE362867C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4750571A (en) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-06-14 | Geeting Marvin D | Screen placement method and apparatus |
WO1997012114A1 (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-04-03 | Becfield Drilling Services Gmbh | Method of producing a cased extraction hole |
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