DE3612647A1 - Pallets and use of fibrous waste material for the production of pallets - Google Patents

Pallets and use of fibrous waste material for the production of pallets

Info

Publication number
DE3612647A1
DE3612647A1 DE19863612647 DE3612647A DE3612647A1 DE 3612647 A1 DE3612647 A1 DE 3612647A1 DE 19863612647 DE19863612647 DE 19863612647 DE 3612647 A DE3612647 A DE 3612647A DE 3612647 A1 DE3612647 A1 DE 3612647A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pallets
waste
fiber material
waste material
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19863612647
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Friedrich Wilhelm Lippenberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19863612647 priority Critical patent/DE3612647A1/en
Publication of DE3612647A1 publication Critical patent/DE3612647A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • B29B17/0042Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting for shaping parts, e.g. multilayered parts with at least one layer containing regenerated plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7178Pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00039Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00074Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2565/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D2565/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D2565/381Details of packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D2565/384Details of packaging materials of special type or form made of recycled material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The pallet in the customary shape is produced using comminuted fibrous waste material and plastic as binding agent by compression at an elevated temperature. It is possible either to produce the entire pallet from this material and in this manner, or for individual parts of pallets of this type to be made in the described manner and subsequently put together.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Paletten sowie ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Paletten aus zerkleinertem Faserma­ terialabfall und Kunststoff als Bindemittel.The invention relates to pallets and a method for the production of pallets from shredded fiber material waste and plastic as a binder.

Aus der US-PS 36 71 615 ist die Herstellung von Ver­ bundplatten aus Abfällen bekannt, und zwar aus etwa 40 bis 80 Gewichtsprozent Kunststoffmaterial, etwa 20 bis 60 Gewichtsprozent Fasermaterial und etwa 10 bis 40 Gewichtsprozent Fülltstoffen. Diese drei Komponen­ ten werden bei dem bekannten Verfahren einzeln aus verschiedenen, in sich homogenen Abfallmaterialien entnommen. Anschließend werden bestimmte Teilchen­ größen ausgesondert und die erhaltenen, hinsichtlich ihrer Teilchengröße und der Materialart sortierten Ab­ fallmaterialien miteinander vermischt und bei erhöhter Temperatur zu Platten gepreßt. Bei diesem bekannten Verfahren sind mehrere relativ komplizierte Verfah­ rensschritte notwendig (Teilchenseparierung und Ver­ mischen), und schließlich erhält man aufgrund des einge­ setzten Abfallmaterials Verbundplatten, die den hierzu­ lande vorgeschriebenen Anforderungen an Baustoffe nicht entsprechen. Dies gilt insbesondere für das Brand­ verhalten und die Feuerfestigkeit des bekannten Materials, da dort in erheblichem Maße als Bestandteil Papier­ abfälle eingesetzt werden.From US-PS 36 71 615 the manufacture of Ver bundles known from waste, namely from about 40 up to 80 weight percent plastic material, about 20 to 60 weight percent fiber material and about 10 to 40 weight percent fillers. These three components ten are made individually in the known method different, homogeneous waste materials taken. Then certain particles sizes sorted out and the preserved ones with regard to their Particle size and type of material sorted from case materials mixed together and with increased Temperature pressed to plates. In this well-known Procedures are several relatively complicated procedures steps necessary (particle separation and ver mix), and finally you get due to the on set waste material composite panels that the land prescribed requirements for building materials do not match. This applies particularly to the fire behave and the fire resistance of the known material, because there to a large extent as part of paper waste is used.

Aus der DE-PS 26 42 955 ist ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Isolier- und Dämmplatten aus zerkleinertem Faser­ materialabfall und Kunststoff als Bindemittel bekannt, wobei das Preßverdichten bei erhöhter Temperatur erfolgt und als Fasermaterialabfall zu Flocken zerkleinerte Stanz­ abfälle harzgetränkter Glasfasergewebe verwendet werden. From DE-PS 26 42 955 is a method for manufacturing of insulation and insulation panels made from shredded fiber material waste and plastic known as binders, wherein the compression compression takes place at an elevated temperature and punch crushed into flakes as fiber material waste waste resin-impregnated fiberglass can be used.  

Gemäß dieser DE-PS ist die Verwendung der dort beschrie­ benen Materialien auf Isolier- und Dämmplatten beschränkt, die in der Regel keinen besonderen Belastungen unter­ worfen sind.According to this DE-PS the use is described there materials limited to insulation and insulation panels, which are usually not under any particular stress are thrown.

Bei Paletten handelt es sich in der Regel um Transport- Plattformen, auf denen Stückgüter zu einer Ladeeinheit zusammengestellt werden. So gibt es verschiedene Formen von Paletten, beispielsweise Flachpaletten oder Box­ paletten, die etwa zur Erleichterung des Transports mit Gabelstaplern, meist einen Unterbau und gegebenenfalls auch Seitenwände aufweisen. Derartige Paletten sind häufig der Einwirkung von Wasser, etwa beim Transport und bei der Lagerung im Freien, und mehr oder weniger aggressiven Stoffen ausgesetzt. Da diese Paletten bisher aus Holz hergestellt wurden, verrotten diese relativ rasch und müssen ausgewechselt werden.Pallets are usually transport Platforms on which piece goods form a loading unit be put together. So there are different forms of pallets, for example flat pallets or boxes Pallets that are used to facilitate transportation with forklifts, usually a substructure and if necessary also have side walls. Such pallets are common the influence of water, for example during transport and during outdoor storage, and more or less aggressive Exposed to fabrics. Since these pallets were previously made of wood were produced, they rot relatively quickly and must be replaced.

Demgegenüber liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, kostengünstige Paletten mit hoher Lebensdauer anzu­ geben.In contrast, the invention is based on the object inexpensive pallets with a long service life give.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen der Patentansprüche gelöst. Die erfindungsgemäßen Paletten sind, da sie weitgehend aus Abfällen hergestellt werden, relativ preisgünstig, und haben, da sie witterungsbeständig sind, eine lange Lebensdauer. Je nach den Anforderungen können alle Teile der Palette oder auch nur Einzel­ teile aus zerkleinertem Fasermaterialabfall und Kunst­ stoff als Bindemittel durch Preßverdichten bei erhöhter Temperatur hergestellt werden. Die Verwendung von zu Flocken zerkleinerten Stanzabfällen hartgetränkter Glas­ fasergewebe als Fasermaterialabfall, wie sie etwa bei dem Verfahren gemäß der DE-PS 26 42 955 zum Herstellen von Isolier- und Dämmplatten vorbeschrieben ist, ist erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugt.This object is achieved with the features of the claims solved. The pallets according to the invention are because they are largely made from waste, relatively inexpensive, and because they are weather resistant are long life. Depending on the requirements can be all parts of the palette or just individual parts made from shredded fiber material and art material as a binder by compression molding at elevated Temperature. The use of too Flakes of crushed punching waste soaked glass fiber fabric as waste fiber material, such as in the method according to DE-PS 26 42 955 for manufacturing  of insulation and insulation boards is prescribed particularly preferred according to the invention.

Wegen des Gehalts an Glasfasergewebe der vorzugs­ weise verwendeten Stanzabfälle sind die erfindungs­ gemäß hergestellten Paletten sehr stabil und witterungs­ beständig.Because of the content of fiberglass the preferred Punching waste used are the Invention Very stable and weatherproof according to the pallets manufactured resistant.

Die erfindungsgemäße Palette kann einstückig aus dem beschriebenen Material hergestellt werden oder aus aus diesem Material hergestellten Einzelteilen nach­ träglich zusammengesetzt werden; dieses nachträgliche Zusammensetzen kann dabei vorzugsweise bei erhöhter Temperatur erfolgen, so daß die Einzelteile miteinander verschweißt werden. Auf zusätzliche Verbindungselemente, wie Schrauben oder dergleichen, oder auf den Einsatz von Klebstoff kann in diesem Fall verzichtet werden.The range according to the invention can be made in one piece from the described material are made or from individual parts manufactured according to this material be put together sluggishly; this ex post facto It can be composed preferably at increased Temperature take place so that the individual parts together be welded. On additional fasteners, such as screws or the like, or on use in this case there is no need for adhesive.

Claims (3)

1. Palette, insbesondere zur Lagerung und zum Transport von Stückgütern mit
  • a) Auflageplatten,
  • b) gegebenenfalls einem Unterbau und/oder
  • c) gegebenenfalls Seitenwänden,
1. Pallet, especially for storing and transporting piece goods with
  • a) support plates,
  • b) optionally a substructure and / or
  • c) if necessary, side walls,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß einzelne oder alle Bestandteile a) bis c) aus zer­ kleinertem Fasermaterialabfall und Kunststoff als Bindemittel bestehen. characterized in that some or all of the components a) to c) consist of pulverized fiber material and plastic as a binder. 2. Verfahren zum Herstellen von Paletten, insbesondere nach Anspruch 1, wobei der zerkleinerte Fasermaterial­ abfall und der als Bindemittel verwendete Kunststoff durch Pressen bei erhöhter Temperatur verdichtet werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Fasermaterialabfall zu Flocken zerkleinerte Stanzabfälle harzgetränkter Glasfasergewebe verwendet werden.2. Method of manufacturing pallets, in particular according to claim 1, wherein the comminuted fiber material waste and the plastic used as a binder be compacted by pressing at elevated temperature, characterized in that as fiber material waste Punching waste crushed into flakes resin-soaked Glass fiber fabrics are used.
DE19863612647 1986-04-15 1986-04-15 Pallets and use of fibrous waste material for the production of pallets Ceased DE3612647A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863612647 DE3612647A1 (en) 1986-04-15 1986-04-15 Pallets and use of fibrous waste material for the production of pallets

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863612647 DE3612647A1 (en) 1986-04-15 1986-04-15 Pallets and use of fibrous waste material for the production of pallets

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3612647A1 true DE3612647A1 (en) 1987-10-22

Family

ID=6298712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19863612647 Ceased DE3612647A1 (en) 1986-04-15 1986-04-15 Pallets and use of fibrous waste material for the production of pallets

Country Status (1)

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DE (1) DE3612647A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0406752A1 (en) * 1989-07-05 1991-01-09 Peter Stegmaier Pallet
DE4031088A1 (en) * 1990-10-02 1992-04-09 Egon Starowojtow Transparent carrier such as pallet - is made from recycled paper with binding material
ES2035774A1 (en) * 1991-05-29 1993-04-16 Tetra Pak S A Pallet
EP1755968A1 (en) * 2004-06-11 2007-02-28 GPAC Technology (S) Pte Ltd Pallet and method for manufacturing the same
DE102007017151A1 (en) 2007-04-11 2008-10-16 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg palette
DE202006020532U1 (en) 2006-08-10 2008-11-13 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg palette
WO2010086883A1 (en) * 2009-02-02 2010-08-05 Graenar Lausnir Ehf. Reinforced pallet made from recyclable material

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0406752A1 (en) * 1989-07-05 1991-01-09 Peter Stegmaier Pallet
DE4031088A1 (en) * 1990-10-02 1992-04-09 Egon Starowojtow Transparent carrier such as pallet - is made from recycled paper with binding material
ES2035774A1 (en) * 1991-05-29 1993-04-16 Tetra Pak S A Pallet
EP1755968A1 (en) * 2004-06-11 2007-02-28 GPAC Technology (S) Pte Ltd Pallet and method for manufacturing the same
EP1755968A4 (en) * 2004-06-11 2008-05-14 Gpac Technology S Pte Ltd Pallet and method for manufacturing the same
DE202006020532U1 (en) 2006-08-10 2008-11-13 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg palette
US7637219B2 (en) 2006-08-10 2009-12-29 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Pallet having strip-like support elements made of plastic with embedded fibers
DE102007017151A1 (en) 2007-04-11 2008-10-16 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg palette
US7712421B2 (en) 2007-04-11 2010-05-11 Rittal Gmbh & Co., Kg Pallet
DE102007017151B4 (en) * 2007-04-11 2010-08-19 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg palette
WO2010086883A1 (en) * 2009-02-02 2010-08-05 Graenar Lausnir Ehf. Reinforced pallet made from recyclable material

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8131 Rejection