DE3611543A1 - Solar module - Google Patents

Solar module

Info

Publication number
DE3611543A1
DE3611543A1 DE19863611543 DE3611543A DE3611543A1 DE 3611543 A1 DE3611543 A1 DE 3611543A1 DE 19863611543 DE19863611543 DE 19863611543 DE 3611543 A DE3611543 A DE 3611543A DE 3611543 A1 DE3611543 A1 DE 3611543A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
layer
solar module
hot melt
melt adhesive
module according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19863611543
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Bernd Melchior
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
REMSCHEID VOLKSBANK
Original Assignee
REMSCHEID VOLKSBANK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by REMSCHEID VOLKSBANK filed Critical REMSCHEID VOLKSBANK
Priority to DE19863611543 priority Critical patent/DE3611543A1/en
Publication of DE3611543A1 publication Critical patent/DE3611543A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/085—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
    • C09J5/06—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers involving heating of the applied adhesive
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
    • B32B2037/1215—Hot-melt adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/24—Aluminium
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar module having photovoltaic cells (photocells) and a supporting plate on the rear side, which plate has a layer consisting of corrugated aluminium foil (5) or aluminium sheet (5a). <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Solarmodul mit photovoltaischen Zellen und einer stützenden Platte auf der Rückseite.The invention relates to a solar module with photovoltaic Cells and a support plate on the back.

Bekannte plattenförmige Solarmodule enthalten eine Vielzahl von Sonnenzellen, d.h. miteinander verdrahtete Halbleiterfotoelemente, die bei einem versehentlichen Biegen des Moduls leicht zerbrechen können. Deshalb ist die Rückseite dieser Module aus einem sehr steifen Material, das hohe Biegekräfte aufnehmen kann. Ein solches Material hoher Steifigkeit hat aber den Nachteil, daß es wärmedämmend wirkt, d.h., die von den Sonnenzellen erzeugte Wärme wird nicht genügend abgeführt, so daß die Effektivität der Sonnenzellen aufgrund der ungenügenden Kühlung stark abnimmt. Auch haben diese bekannten Module ein hohes Gewicht.Known plate-shaped solar modules contain a large number of solar cells, i.e. wired together Semiconductor photo elements that are inadvertently Bending the module can easily break. Therefore the back of these modules from a very rigid Material that can absorb high bending forces. Such one However, high rigidity material has the disadvantage that it has a heat-insulating effect, i.e. that generated by the solar cells Heat is not dissipated sufficiently, so that the Effectiveness of the solar cells due to insufficient Cooling decreases significantly. These also have known modules heavy weight.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Solarmodul geringen Gewichts und hoher Steifigkeit zu schaffen, das für eine ausreichende Kühlung der Sonnenzellen sorgt.The object of the invention is to reduce a solar module To create weight and high rigidity for one ensures sufficient cooling of the solar cells.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Platte eine Schicht aus gewellter Aluminiumfolie oder -blech aufweist. This object is achieved in that the plate is a layer of corrugated aluminum foil or - has sheet metal.  

Eine solche Schicht aus gewellter Aluminiumfolie oder aus gewelltem Aluminiumblech hat ein sehr geringes Gewicht bei hoher Steifigkeit. Das Aluminium hat eine hohe Wärmeleitfähigkeit und führt die Wärme von den Sonnenzellen zur Rückseite ab.Such a layer made of corrugated aluminum foil or corrugated aluminum sheet has a very low weight high rigidity. The aluminum has a high Thermal conductivity and dissipates the heat from the solar cells to the back.

Eine besonders hohe Steifigkeit dieser Aluminiumrückseite wird dann erreicht, wenn an der gewellten Schicht zweiseitig eine Aluminiumfolie oder ein Aluminiumblech fest ist. Alternativ kann aber auch an der gewellten Schicht einseitig eine Aluminiumfolie oder ein Aluminiumblech fest sein. In diesem Fall ist es von Vorteil, wenn durch eine zusätzliche Maßnahme die Steifigkeit des Moduls erhöht wird. Hierzu wird vorgeschlagen, daß als oberste Schicht ein insbesondere eisenfreies gehärtetes Silikatglas als Versteifung befestigt ist.A particularly high rigidity of this aluminum back is achieved when on the corrugated layer an aluminum foil or sheet on both sides is. Alternatively, the corrugated layer can also be used aluminum foil or aluminum sheet on one side be. In this case it is an advantage if by a additional measure increases the rigidity of the module becomes. For this it is proposed that as the top layer a particularly iron-free hardened silicate glass as Stiffener is attached.

Vorzugsweise kann die Folie oder das Blech an der Oberseite der gewellten Schicht fest sein. Auch wird vorgeschlagen, daß die die Solarzellen aufweisende Schicht mit der gewellten Schicht durch einen Schmelzkleber, insbesondere eine Schmelzkleberfolie befestigt ist. Eine solche Befestigungsweise führt zu einer einfachen Herstellung mit geringem Ausschuß. Besonders einfach ist die Herstellung dann, wenn die Solarzellen durch eine hochtransparente Teflonfolie bedeckt sind, die durch einen Schmelzkleber, insbesondere eine Schmelzkleberfolie befestigt ist. Dies läßt auch eine Massenproduktion zu.Preferably, the film or sheet on the top of the corrugated layer. It is also suggested that the layer comprising the solar cells with the corrugated layer by a hot melt adhesive, in particular a hot melt adhesive film is attached. Such Fastening method leads to simple manufacture small committee. The production is particularly easy then when the solar cells through a highly transparent Teflon film covered by a hot melt adhesive, in particular a hot melt adhesive film is attached. This also allows for mass production.

Vorzugsweise wird für eine rationelle Fertigung vorgeschlagen, daß auf die gewellte Schicht eine Schmelzkleberfolie, darauf die Solarzellenschicht, darauf eine zweite Schmelzkleberfolie und darauf die Teflonfolie gelegt wird und alle Schichten unter Vakuum erhitzt werden bis die Schmelzkleberfolien schmelzen.Is preferred for an efficient production suggested that a on the corrugated layer Hot melt adhesive film, on top of it the solar cell layer, on top a second hot melt adhesive film and then the Teflon film is placed and all layers are heated under vacuum until the hot melt adhesive films melt.

Zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:Two embodiments of the invention are in the Drawing shown and will be described in more detail below described. Show it:

Fig. 1 einen Querschnitt durch ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel und Fig. 1 shows a cross section through a first embodiment and

Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt durch ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel. Fig. 2 shows a cross section through a second embodiment.

Die Sonnenzellen 1 sind in einer transparenten Kunststoffschicht 2 eingegossen. Auf diese Schicht kann an der Oberseite eine Schicht bzw. eine Folie aus hochtransparentem witterungsbeständigen Teflon gelegt sein, wobei diese Teflonfolie durch einen Schmelzkleber 4 auf der Schicht 2 befestigt ist. Dieser Schmelzkleber kann in Form einer EVA-Folie zwischen beiden Schichten 2, 3 gelegt sein.The sun cells 1 are cast in a transparent plastic layer 2 . A layer or a film of highly transparent weather-resistant Teflon can be placed on top of this layer, this Teflon film being attached to layer 2 by a hot melt adhesive 4 . This hot melt adhesive can be placed between the two layers 2 , 3 in the form of an EVA film.

In gleicher Weise kann an der Unterseite der die Sonnenzellen 1 enthaltenen Kunststoffschicht 2 eine Trägerschicht 5 befestigt sein, die aus gewelltem Aluminium 5 a und einer daran befestigten oberen Deckschicht 5 b aus Aluminiumfolie oder Aluminiumblech und einer in gleicher Weise an der Unterseite befestigten Aluminiumfolie 5 c bzw. -blech besteht. Die gewellte Aluminiumfolie 5 a bzw. das gewellte Aluminiumblech kann entsprechend einer regelmäßigen Wellenform stetige Krümmungen aufweisen oder aber wie in dem Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt trapezförmige Wellen enthalten. Das Deckmaterial 5 b, 5 c ist vorzugsweise von einer Stärke von ca. 0,2 bis 0,7 mm und das gewellte Material 5 a von 0,1 bis 0,5 mm. Die Dicke der gesamten Aluminiumplatte beträgt ca. 3 bis 10 mm.In the same way, a carrier layer 5 can be attached to the underside of the plastic layer 2 containing the sun cells 1 , which consists of corrugated aluminum 5 a and an attached top cover layer 5 b made of aluminum foil or aluminum sheet and an aluminum foil 5 c attached in the same way to the underside or sheet exists. The corrugated aluminum foil 5 a or the corrugated aluminum sheet can have continuous curvatures in accordance with a regular waveform or, as shown in the exemplary embodiment, can contain trapezoidal waves. The cover material 5 b , 5 c is preferably of a thickness of approximately 0.2 to 0.7 mm and the corrugated material 5 a of 0.1 to 0.5 mm. The thickness of the entire aluminum plate is approx. 3 to 10 mm.

In einer Alternative nach Fig. 2 weist die Aluminiumschicht 5 kein unteres Deckmaterial 5 c auf, so daß das gewellte Material 5 a eine nach unten offene gewählte Unterseite bildet, die eine große Kühlfläche hat. Aber auch bei der Ausführung nach Fig. 1 wird die Wärme nicht nur durch die unterste Schicht 5 c nach außen abgegeben, sondern die innerhalb der Aluminiumschicht befindlichen Kanäle 6 sind zu beiden Stirnseiten hin offen, so daß Luft hindurchströmen kann und kühlend wirkt.In an alternative according to FIG. 2, the aluminum layer 5 has no lower covering material 5 c , so that the corrugated material 5 a forms a selected underside which is open at the bottom and has a large cooling surface. But also in the embodiment according to FIG. 1, the heat is not only released to the outside through the bottom layer 5 c , but the channels 6 located within the aluminum layer are open to both end faces, so that air can flow through and has a cooling effect.

Um bei fehlender unterster Schicht 5 c dem Modul eine ausreichende Steifigkeit zu geben, kann als oberste Schicht ein insbesondere eisenfreies gehärtetes Silikatglas als Versteifung befestigt sein.In order to give the module sufficient rigidity in the absence of the bottom layer 5 c , an iron-free hardened silicate glass, in particular, can be attached as stiffening as the top layer.

Das Solarmodul wird vorzugsweise in der Weise hergestellt, daß alle Schichten zusammen mit den Zwischenschichten aus Schmelzkleberfolie lose aufeinandergelegt werden und in einer Vakuumkammer evakuiert werden, so daß sich zwischen den Schichten keine Luft befindet. Dann werden die Schichten im Vakuum auf eine Temperatur von 130 bis 170°, vorzugsweise 150°C gebracht und aufeinandergedrückt, so daß alle Schichten ein festes Laminat bilden.The solar module is preferably manufactured in such a way that all layers together with the intermediate layers Hot melt adhesive film are placed loosely on top of each other and in a vacuum chamber to be evacuated, so that between there is no air in the layers. Then the layers in a vacuum to a temperature of 130 to 170 °, brought preferably 150 ° C and pressed together, so that all layers form a solid laminate.

Claims (8)

1. Solarmodul mit photovoltaischen Zellen und einer stützenden Platte auf der Rückseite, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Platte eine Schicht aus gewellter Aluminiumfolie (5) oder -blech (5 a) aufweist.1. Solar module with photovoltaic cells and a supporting plate on the back, characterized in that the plate has a layer of corrugated aluminum foil ( 5 ) or sheet ( 5 a) . 2. Solarmodul nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der gewellten Schicht (5 a) zweiseitig eine Aluminiumfolie oder ein Aluminiumblech (5 b, 5 c) fest ist.2. Solar module according to claim 1, characterized in that on the corrugated layer ( 5 a ) on both sides an aluminum foil or an aluminum sheet ( 5 b , 5 c ) is fixed. 3. Solarmodul nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der gewellten Schicht (5 a) einseitig eine Aluminiumfolie oder ein Aluminiumblech (5 b) fest ist.3. Solar module according to claim 1, characterized in that on the corrugated layer ( 5 a ) on one side an aluminum foil or an aluminum sheet ( 5 b ) is fixed. 4. Solarmodul nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Folie oder das Blech (5 b) an der Oberseite der gewellten Schicht (5 a) fest ist.4. Solar module according to claim 3, characterized in that the film or sheet ( 5 b ) on the top of the corrugated layer ( 5 a ) is solid. 5. Solarmodul nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Solarzellen (1) aufweisende Schicht (2) mit der gewellten Schicht (5) durch einen Schmelzkleber, insbesondere eine Schmelzkleberfolie (4) befestigt ist.5. Solar module according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the layer ( 2 ) having the solar cells ( 1 ) with the corrugated layer ( 5 ) by a hot melt adhesive, in particular a hot melt adhesive film ( 4 ) is attached. 6. Solarmodul nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Solarzellen (1) durch eine hochtransparente Teflonfolie (3) bedeckt sind, die durch einen Schmelzkleber, insbesondere eine Schmelzkleberfolie (4) befestigt ist.6. Solar module according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the solar cells ( 1 ) are covered by a highly transparent Teflon film ( 3 ) which is attached by a hot melt adhesive, in particular a hot melt adhesive film ( 4 ). 7. Solarmodul nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als oberste Schicht ein insbesondere eisenfreies gehärtetes Silikatglas als Versteifung befestigt ist.7. Solar module according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that as top layer a hardened iron-free one in particular Silicate glass is attached as a stiffener. 8. Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Solarmoduls nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf die gewellte Schicht (5) eine Schmelzkleberfolie (4), darauf die Solarzellenschicht (2), darauf eine zweite Schmelzkleberfolie (4) und darauf die Teflonfolie (3) gelegt wird und alle Schichten unter Vakuum erhitzt werden bis die Schmelzkleberfolien (4) schmelzen.8. A method for producing a solar module according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the corrugated layer ( 5 ) a hot melt adhesive film ( 4 ), then the solar cell layer ( 2 ), then a second hot melt adhesive film ( 4 ) and then the Teflon film ( 3 ) is placed and all layers are heated under vacuum until the hot melt adhesive films ( 4 ) melt.
DE19863611543 1986-04-05 1986-04-05 Solar module Withdrawn DE3611543A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863611543 DE3611543A1 (en) 1986-04-05 1986-04-05 Solar module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863611543 DE3611543A1 (en) 1986-04-05 1986-04-05 Solar module

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DE3611543A1 true DE3611543A1 (en) 1987-10-08

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3831631A1 (en) * 1988-09-17 1990-03-29 Telefunken Systemtechnik Solar cells with cooling device
DE4021339A1 (en) * 1990-07-04 1992-01-09 Schottel Werft DEVICE FOR THE USE OF SOLAR ENERGY WITH SOLAR CELLS
WO1995008193A1 (en) * 1993-09-16 1995-03-23 Blue Planet Ag Solar module with perforated plate
EP0981167A2 (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-02-23 British Steel Limited Integrated photovoltaic composite panel
WO2001014660A1 (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-03-01 Melbourne Equities Pty Ltd Solar panel
DE19940465A1 (en) * 1999-08-26 2001-04-12 Gesalfina Ag Combined heat, power and cooling process and power plant equipment to carry out the process
DE19834459B4 (en) * 1997-08-05 2004-09-09 Ykk Ap Inc. Solar battery module and method for its manufacture
WO2005059963A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-06-30 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Photovoltaic module mounting unit and system
DE202005008164U1 (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-09-28 REV Renewable Energy Ventures, Inc., Aloha Photovoltaic module, has solar glass plate attached with cells on sub-structure, which is implemented as sandwich unit of upper and lower plates with intermediately placed trapezoidal plate, where plate is applied on sandwich unit
DE102005057468A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-05-31 Solarwatt Solar-Systeme Ag Plate-shaped frameless photovoltaic solar module has solar cells embedded between cover and rear materials and a rear strengthening structure
DE202006008614U1 (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-08-09 Rehau Ag + Co. Carrier assembly group for a solar cell unit
DE202008013755U1 (en) 2008-07-04 2009-03-05 Signet Solar Gmbh Flat reinforcing or stabilizing element and fastening device for a photovoltaic module
WO2010031484A1 (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-03-25 Dr. Doll Holding Gmbh Roof covering module
DE102008058640A1 (en) * 2008-11-22 2010-05-27 Roto Frank Ag Photovoltaic unit, photovoltaic system and method for producing a photovoltaic unit
DE102009035644A1 (en) 2009-07-29 2011-02-03 Anicca Ag Arrangement for reduction of deflection of frame-enclosed laminates of photovoltaic modules, comprises rod-shaped component connected to frame under laminate, where sliding block is guided in rod-shaped component
WO2012069750A2 (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-31 Solaire 2G Hybrid solar panel
FR2970562A1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-20 Lexsun Hybrid solar collector, has heat exchanger with lower plate that is deformed so as to be inserted into channels extending over surface of plate, and upper plate tightly covering channels of lower plate fixed on lower side of panel
EP2790232A1 (en) 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 SOLARWATT GmbH Glass-glass solar module laminate with solar cells
DE102014106964A1 (en) 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Johannes Stöllinger Building component with photovoltaic functionality and method for producing a building component with photovoltaic functionality
DE102015117793A1 (en) * 2015-10-19 2017-04-20 Hanwha Q Cells Gmbh Rear side element for a solar module
WO2018226091A1 (en) 2017-06-09 2018-12-13 Optixolar Holding B.V. Heat sink panel for a photovoltaic panel

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3831631A1 (en) * 1988-09-17 1990-03-29 Telefunken Systemtechnik Solar cells with cooling device
DE4021339A1 (en) * 1990-07-04 1992-01-09 Schottel Werft DEVICE FOR THE USE OF SOLAR ENERGY WITH SOLAR CELLS
WO1995008193A1 (en) * 1993-09-16 1995-03-23 Blue Planet Ag Solar module with perforated plate
US5776262A (en) * 1993-09-16 1998-07-07 Blue Planet Ag Solar module with perforated plate
DE19834459B4 (en) * 1997-08-05 2004-09-09 Ykk Ap Inc. Solar battery module and method for its manufacture
EP0981167A2 (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-02-23 British Steel Limited Integrated photovoltaic composite panel
GB2340993A (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-03-01 British Steel Plc Composite photovoltaic panel for cladding a roof or facade of a building
EP0981167A3 (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-06-14 British Steel Limited Integrated photovoltaic composite panel
GB2340993B (en) * 1998-08-19 2003-10-29 British Steel Plc Integrated photovoltaic composite panel
WO2001014660A1 (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-03-01 Melbourne Equities Pty Ltd Solar panel
DE19940465A1 (en) * 1999-08-26 2001-04-12 Gesalfina Ag Combined heat, power and cooling process and power plant equipment to carry out the process
WO2005059963A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-06-30 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Photovoltaic module mounting unit and system
JP2007514088A (en) * 2003-12-16 2007-05-31 ビーピー・コーポレーション・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレーテッド Photovoltaic module mounting unit and system
AU2004300179B2 (en) * 2003-12-16 2011-02-03 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Photovoltaic module mounting unit and system
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