DE358541C - Method for producing a plastic mass - Google Patents

Method for producing a plastic mass

Info

Publication number
DE358541C
DE358541C DESCH60332D DESC060332D DE358541C DE 358541 C DE358541 C DE 358541C DE SCH60332 D DESCH60332 D DE SCH60332D DE SC060332 D DESC060332 D DE SC060332D DE 358541 C DE358541 C DE 358541C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fish scales
substances
plastic mass
producing
binders
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH60332D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WERNER SIEBEL
Original Assignee
WERNER SIEBEL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WERNER SIEBEL filed Critical WERNER SIEBEL
Priority to DESCH60332D priority Critical patent/DE358541C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE358541C publication Critical patent/DE358541C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C08L89/04—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair
    • C08L89/06—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair derived from leather or skin, e.g. gelatin

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung einer plastischen DIasse. Es ist bekannt, Fischschuppen chemisch zu verwerten. Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft die Verwertung der Fischschuppen unter vollständiger Erhaltung oder Verbesserung ihrer physikalischen Eigenschaften, insbesondere ihrer zähen blätterigfaserigen Struktur.Process for the production of a plastic mass. It is known, To use fish scales chemically. The present invention relates to recovery the fish scales with full preservation or improvement of their physical Properties, especially its tough, flaky structure.

Bei der Fabrikation plastischer Massen irgendwelcher Art ist in vielen Fällen zur Erhöhung der Biegungs- und Zerreißfestigkeit die Beimengung von strukturgebenden Stoffen erwünscht. Hierzu sollen die Fischschuppen in ganzem oder geteiltem, zerschnittenem oder sonstwie zerkleinertem, auch zerriebenern Zustande dienen, und zwar als preiswertes Abfallprodukt.There are many in the manufacture of plastic masses of any kind In cases to increase the flexural strength and tensile strength, the addition of structuring agents Fabrics desired. For this purpose, the fish scales should be whole or divided, cut up or serve in some other crushed or crushed state, and that as inexpensive Waste product.

Unter Benutzung der Fischschuppen sollen harte und biegsame Massen jeder Art hergestellt werden, welche als Ersatz für Stein, Holz, Horn, Linoleum, Leder, Pappe usw. zu allen möglichen Zwecken dienen können. Dementsprechend können die Fischschuppen auch in Mischung mit anderen Stoffen geeigneter Art benutzt werden.Using the fish scales, hard and flexible masses should be used of any kind that can be used as a substitute for stone, wood, horn, linoleum, Leather, cardboard, etc. can serve all kinds of purposes. Accordingly, you can the fish scales can also be used in a mixture with other substances of a suitable type.

Als Bindemittel können alle bisher gebräuchlichen Substanzen verwandt werden, u. a. hydraulische und andere Mörtel, Sorelzemente, Wasserglas und andere Kitte, Kalke, Harze und Teere, öle und Firnisse, Kaseine, Zelluloide, Nitrozellulosen, Phenole, Lein, Glyzerine, Gummi- und Kautschuklösungen, Klebemittel u.a.m., auch Resinite, Bakelite u. dgl. Züi gewissen Zwecken kann man auch die Schuppen oder deren Teile vor dem Einbetten unter Verwendung von Formaldehyd, Alaun, Chromkali, essigsaurer Tonerde oder ähnlichen Stoffen gerben.All substances commonly used up to now can be used as binders be, among others. hydraulic and other mortars, sorel cements, water glass and others Putties, limes, resins and tars, oils and varnishes, caseins, celluloids, nitrocelluloses, Phenols, flax, glycerine, rubber and caoutchouc solutions, adhesives, etc., too Resinite, Bakelite and the like. For certain purposes one can also use the scales or their parts before embedding using formaldehyde, alum, chromium potassium, tanning of acetic clay or similar substances.

Gegebenenfalls kann man die Schuppen auch unter Erwärmung ohne jedes Bindemittel bei hohem Druck zu Körpern, Platt-en u. idgl. pressen.If necessary, the scales can also be heated without any Binding agent at high pressure to form bodies, plates and the like. press.

Claims (3)

PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE: i. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer plastischen Masse, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Fischschuppen durch Erwärmen und Pressen auf -mechanischem Wege zu einer Masse geformt werden, wobei ohne Bindemittel oder durch Bindemittel oder Zusatz beliebiger anderer Stoffe, die die Schuppen chemisch nicht beeinflussen, Massen von verschiedenen Eigenschaften erhalten werden können. :2. Process for the production of a plastic mass, characterized in that fish scales by heating and pressing on mechanical Ways to be shaped into a mass, being without binders or through binders or the addition of any other substances that do not chemically affect the dandruff, Masses of different properties can be obtained. : 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch i. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fischschuppen vor der Pressung bzw. der Vermischung mit anderen Stoffen zerkleinert werden. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch i"dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fischschuppen vor der Verwendung durch Behandlung mit Formaldehyd, Alaun oder ähnlichen Stoffen gegerbt werden.Method according to claim i. characterized in that the fish scales are crushed before pressing or mixing with other substances. 3. The method according to claim i ", characterized in that the fish scales are tanned before use by treatment with formaldehyde, alum or similar substances.
DESCH60332D 1920-12-21 1920-12-21 Method for producing a plastic mass Expired DE358541C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH60332D DE358541C (en) 1920-12-21 1920-12-21 Method for producing a plastic mass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH60332D DE358541C (en) 1920-12-21 1920-12-21 Method for producing a plastic mass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE358541C true DE358541C (en) 1922-09-12

Family

ID=7437279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH60332D Expired DE358541C (en) 1920-12-21 1920-12-21 Method for producing a plastic mass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE358541C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3101880A1 (en) 2019-10-14 2021-04-16 Haddock Composition based on fish scales

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3101880A1 (en) 2019-10-14 2021-04-16 Haddock Composition based on fish scales

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