DE3570772D1 - Electrochromic display device - Google Patents
Electrochromic display deviceInfo
- Publication number
- DE3570772D1 DE3570772D1 DE8585113763T DE3570772T DE3570772D1 DE 3570772 D1 DE3570772 D1 DE 3570772D1 DE 8585113763 T DE8585113763 T DE 8585113763T DE 3570772 T DE3570772 T DE 3570772T DE 3570772 D1 DE3570772 D1 DE 3570772D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- display device
- electrochromic display
- electrochromic
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K9/00—Tenebrescent materials, i.e. materials for which the range of wavelengths for energy absorption is changed as a result of excitation by some form of energy
- C09K9/02—Organic tenebrescent materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1503—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect caused by oxidation-reduction reactions in organic liquid solutions, e.g. viologen solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59229714A JPS61107323A (ja) | 1984-10-31 | 1984-10-31 | エレクトロクロミツク表示装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3570772D1 true DE3570772D1 (en) | 1989-07-06 |
Family
ID=16896547
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8585113763T Expired DE3570772D1 (en) | 1984-10-31 | 1985-10-29 | Electrochromic display device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4693564A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0180204B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS61107323A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3570772D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4902108A (en) † | 1986-03-31 | 1990-02-20 | Gentex Corporation | Single-compartment, self-erasing, solution-phase electrochromic devices, solutions for use therein, and uses thereof |
US4842382A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-06-27 | Ford Motor Company | Electrochromic device, new cathodic electrochromic material and method of making |
US4844592A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-04 | Ford Motor Company | Cathodic electrochromic material, method of making, and new electrochromic device |
US4837592A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-06-06 | Ford Motor Company | Method of making an electrochromic layer and new electrochromic device made therefrom |
JPH0760235B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-29 | 1995-06-28 | 株式会社三協精機製作所 | エレクトロクロミック表示装置 |
US4993810A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1991-02-19 | Ford Motor Company | Electrochromic devices comprising metal salts in an ion conductive material |
US5945345A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1999-08-31 | Metrika, Inc. | Device for preventing assay interference using silver or lead to remove the interferant |
JPH10239716A (ja) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-09-11 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミック素子用対向電極及び素子 |
JPH11183943A (ja) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-09 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
JP5656208B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-28 | 2015-01-21 | 国立大学法人 千葉大学 | 媒体及び表示装置 |
DE102008049546A1 (de) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrochrome Formulierung, Herstellungsverfahren dazu und elektrochromes organisches Bauelement |
US20120019890A1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | J Touch Corporation | Electrochromic unit and display device using the same |
TW201215980A (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2012-04-16 | J Touch Corp | Electrochromic module and stereoscopic image display device having the same |
EP2848668B1 (de) | 2013-09-17 | 2019-01-09 | Essilor International | Elektrochrome zweikernige Viologenderivate und optische Artikel damit |
EP2848670B1 (de) | 2013-09-17 | 2017-12-13 | ESSILOR INTERNATIONAL (Compagnie Générale d'Optique) | Elektrochrome Zusammensetzung |
ES2661512T3 (es) | 2013-09-17 | 2018-04-02 | Essilor International | Composición electrocrómica |
EP2848667B1 (de) * | 2013-09-17 | 2019-04-10 | Essilor International | Elektrochrome Ein- und Zweikern-Viologene und optische Artikel damit |
EP3395927A1 (de) * | 2015-12-22 | 2018-10-31 | Fundacion Cidetec | Dynamische reaktionskomponenten mit ästhetischen eigenschaften |
CN109942483A (zh) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-28 | 江苏师范大学 | 一类紫精离子单体及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3712709A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1973-01-23 | Ici Ltd | Variable light transmission device |
GB1540713A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1979-02-14 | Ici Ltd | Electrochromic device |
US4116535A (en) * | 1976-05-10 | 1978-09-26 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Picture display cell with memory effect |
US4187003A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1980-02-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrolyte for electrochromic display device |
JPS55106282A (en) * | 1978-11-25 | 1980-08-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrochromic display device |
GB2051393A (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1981-01-14 | Ibm | Electrochromic electrolyte |
JPS5788485A (en) * | 1980-11-21 | 1982-06-02 | Sharp Kk | Manufacture of electrode for electrochromic display |
US4473695A (en) * | 1982-01-15 | 1984-09-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Synthesis of N,N'-dialkyl-4'bipyridinium reagents |
-
1984
- 1984-10-31 JP JP59229714A patent/JPS61107323A/ja active Pending
-
1985
- 1985-10-29 EP EP85113763A patent/EP0180204B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-10-29 DE DE8585113763T patent/DE3570772D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-10-30 US US06/793,127 patent/US4693564A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4693564A (en) | 1987-09-15 |
JPS61107323A (ja) | 1986-05-26 |
EP0180204A1 (de) | 1986-05-07 |
EP0180204B1 (de) | 1989-05-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |