DE3474841D1 - Electrodes, electro-chemical cells containing said electrodes, and process for forming and utilizing such electrodes - Google Patents
Electrodes, electro-chemical cells containing said electrodes, and process for forming and utilizing such electrodesInfo
- Publication number
- DE3474841D1 DE3474841D1 DE8484107101T DE3474841T DE3474841D1 DE 3474841 D1 DE3474841 D1 DE 3474841D1 DE 8484107101 T DE8484107101 T DE 8484107101T DE 3474841 T DE3474841 T DE 3474841T DE 3474841 D1 DE3474841 D1 DE 3474841D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- fibers
- fiber
- utilizing
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/10—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention includes electrodes having a plurality of fibers wherein an essentially continuous metallic coating of high bond strength extends over at least a portion of each fiber, and wherein the fibers provide a large surface area. The electrodes of the invention have an efficient electrical connection at their terminals comprising fiber/metal matrices which provide the desired connections to the terminals without damage to the fibers. The fiber metal matrices also provide excellent electrical contact between all of the fibers, and inhibit wicking of the electrolyte or process stream into the electrical connections. Where the fibers are coated along a substantial portion of their length, they also have a high electrical conductivity. The invention further includes electro-chemical cells, and processes for forming and utilizing the electrodes and cells.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US50760483A | 1983-06-24 | 1983-06-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3474841D1 true DE3474841D1 (en) | 1988-12-01 |
Family
ID=24019322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8484107101T Expired DE3474841D1 (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1984-06-20 | Electrodes, electro-chemical cells containing said electrodes, and process for forming and utilizing such electrodes |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0129845B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0723549B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR900006119B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE38255T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU572858B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1273604A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3474841D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK163310C (en) |
ES (2) | ES8604321A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI77271C (en) |
HK (1) | HK5691A (en) |
IL (1) | IL72209A (en) |
NO (1) | NO164670C (en) |
SG (1) | SG98190G (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA844777B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3482273D1 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1990-06-21 | American Cyanamid Co | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTINUOUSLY PLATING FIBERS. |
EP0151055B1 (en) * | 1984-01-09 | 1988-08-31 | Yves Heroguelle | Apparatus for the galvanic recovery of metals from diluted solutions |
GB9318794D0 (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1993-10-27 | Ea Tech Ltd | A high surface area cell for the recovery of metals from dilute solutions |
US7378011B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2008-05-27 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | Method and apparatus for electrowinning copper using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction |
US7494580B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2009-02-24 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | System and method for producing copper powder by electrowinning using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction |
US7378010B2 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2008-05-27 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | System and method for producing copper powder by electrowinning in a flow-through electrowinning cell |
US7393438B2 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2008-07-01 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | Apparatus for producing metal powder by electrowinning |
US7452455B2 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2008-11-18 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | System and method for producing metal powder by electrowinning |
KR100729281B1 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2007-06-15 | 중앙아이엔티 주식회사 | an electrode for electrolyzer |
US8273237B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2012-09-25 | Freeport-Mcmoran Corporation | Method and apparatus for electrowinning copper using an atmospheric leach with ferrous/ferric anode reaction electrowinning |
JP5787580B2 (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2015-09-30 | 株式会社東芝 | Electrolytic reduction device |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2151618C3 (en) * | 1971-10-16 | 1975-05-28 | Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nuernberg Ag, 8000 Muenchen | Method and device for the cathodic treatment of thin, electrically conductive fiber strands or bundles |
CA1055889A (en) * | 1974-08-07 | 1979-06-05 | Sankar D. Gupta | Metallic filament electrode |
US4108757A (en) * | 1974-08-07 | 1978-08-22 | 308489 Ontario Limited | Carbon fiber electrode |
JPS55121271A (en) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-09-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of electrode substrate for battery |
DE2929346C2 (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1985-10-17 | C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach | Stable high temp. electrodes which can be regenerated - and have very long life when used in mfg. metals by electrolysis of molten salts |
JPS5757879A (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-04-07 | Hitachi Ltd | Insoluble electrode |
IL67867A (en) * | 1982-03-16 | 1987-10-30 | Electro Metalloid Corp | Yarns and tows comprising high strength metal coated fibers,process for their production and articles made therefrom |
DE3482273D1 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1990-06-21 | American Cyanamid Co | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTINUOUSLY PLATING FIBERS. |
-
1984
- 1984-06-20 DE DE8484107101T patent/DE3474841D1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-20 AT AT84107101T patent/ATE38255T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-20 EP EP84107101A patent/EP0129845B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-21 FI FI842530A patent/FI77271C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-22 ES ES533656A patent/ES8604321A1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-22 IL IL72209A patent/IL72209A/en unknown
- 1984-06-22 AU AU29772/84A patent/AU572858B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-06-22 CA CA000457194A patent/CA1273604A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-06-22 DK DK306984A patent/DK163310C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-22 NO NO842527A patent/NO164670C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-22 ZA ZA844777A patent/ZA844777B/en unknown
- 1984-06-23 KR KR1019840003600A patent/KR900006119B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-23 JP JP59129912A patent/JPH0723549B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-09-30 ES ES547434A patent/ES8700337A1/en not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-12-10 SG SG981/90A patent/SG98190G/en unknown
-
1991
- 1991-01-17 HK HK56/91A patent/HK5691A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2977284A (en) | 1985-01-03 |
ES8700337A1 (en) | 1986-10-16 |
ZA844777B (en) | 1985-02-27 |
ES533656A0 (en) | 1986-01-16 |
HK5691A (en) | 1991-01-25 |
ATE38255T1 (en) | 1988-11-15 |
EP0129845B1 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
JPS6059092A (en) | 1985-04-05 |
DK306984D0 (en) | 1984-06-22 |
DK163310C (en) | 1992-07-06 |
FI842530A (en) | 1984-12-25 |
FI77271C (en) | 1989-02-10 |
FI842530A0 (en) | 1984-06-21 |
ES547434A0 (en) | 1986-10-16 |
DK306984A (en) | 1984-12-25 |
EP0129845A1 (en) | 1985-01-02 |
AU572858B2 (en) | 1988-05-19 |
NO164670B (en) | 1990-07-23 |
DK163310B (en) | 1992-02-17 |
JPH0723549B2 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
FI77271B (en) | 1988-10-31 |
CA1273604A (en) | 1990-09-04 |
KR900006119B1 (en) | 1990-08-22 |
ES8604321A1 (en) | 1986-01-16 |
IL72209A (en) | 1988-01-31 |
KR850004793A (en) | 1985-07-27 |
SG98190G (en) | 1991-02-14 |
IL72209A0 (en) | 1984-10-31 |
NO842527L (en) | 1984-12-27 |
NO164670C (en) | 1990-10-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |