DE3444652A1 - Air-cleaning suitcase - Google Patents

Air-cleaning suitcase

Info

Publication number
DE3444652A1
DE3444652A1 DE19843444652 DE3444652A DE3444652A1 DE 3444652 A1 DE3444652 A1 DE 3444652A1 DE 19843444652 DE19843444652 DE 19843444652 DE 3444652 A DE3444652 A DE 3444652A DE 3444652 A1 DE3444652 A1 DE 3444652A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
air
layer
cleaning
space
cleaned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19843444652
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heribert Dipl.-Ing. 4390 Gladbeck Dewert
Heinrich Ing.(grad.) 4600 Dortmund Gresch
Heinz Dipl.-Ing. Hölter
Heinrich Dipl.-Ing. 4390 Gladbeck Igelbüscher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19843444652 priority Critical patent/DE3444652A1/en
Publication of DE3444652A1 publication Critical patent/DE3444652A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/0025—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the devices being independent of the vehicle
    • B60H1/00264—Transportable devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06—Filtering
    • B60H3/0658—Filter elements specially adapted for their arrangement in vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06—Filtering
    • B60H3/0608—Filter arrangements in the air stream

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus for cleaning the air supplied to a space of a cabin or the like. It is known to arrange filters, for example in the luggage space of a motor vehicle, and to draw off a part-quantity of air from the cabin space of the vehicle, to mix this with fresh air and to return this, cleaned, to the cabin space. The complexity of installation of filters of this type is comparatively high. In order to avoid this, according to the invention it is proposed to provide a suitcase-shaped housing, in which are arranged, one after the other in the direction of flow of the air to be cleaned, a filter arrangement (2), a fan (3), a bactericidal radiation stage (4), a soda lime layer (5) and an activated charcoal layer (6), and a dust filter layer (7) is further provided as an outlet for the cleaned air. <IMAGE>

Description

ßeschreibung und Er3.auterung zur Patentanmeldung " irclean - Koffer In neuerer Zelt werden vielfach Filter für die Atemluft in Fahrzeugkabinen angeboten.Description and explanation of the patent application "irclean - suitcase In newer tents, filters are often offered for breathing air in vehicle cabins.

Diese Filter dienen als Umluftfilter oder als Filter, die im Kofferraum angeordnet sind und eine Teilluftmenge aus dem Kabinenraum entnehmen und mit Frischluft mischen, um sie gereinigt dem Kabinenraum wieder zuzuführen.These filters serve as circulating air filters or as filters in the trunk are arranged and take a partial amount of air from the cabin space and with fresh air mix in order to return them to the cabin space after cleaning.

Der Einbauaufwand ist erheblich.The installation effort is considerable.

Um Strecken, in denen ein dichter Fahrzeugverkehr gegeben ist, zu ebrücken, wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, ein kofferartiges Gerät zu verwenden, das nach Bedarf z.B. auf dem Hintersitz oder auf der Hutablage bzw.To routes in which there is heavy vehicle traffic ebrücken, it is proposed according to the invention to use a suitcase-like device, that as required e.g. on the rear seat or on the parcel shelf or

auf dem Nebensltz des Fahrers abgestellt werden kann, in dem zur Abscheidung der Schadstoffe 1. A-Kohle, 2. Natronkalk und 3. eine bakterizide Stufe eingebaut ist.can be parked on the driver's side seat, in the one to separate the pollutants 1. activated carbon, 2. soda lime and 3. a bactericidal one Stage is built in.

Die A-Kohle dient zur Abschiedung der Kohenwasserstoffe und der sauren Bestandtei'e i.n der Luft wie SO2, HCl, NOx, HF und ähnlicher Stoffe.The activated charcoal is used to separate the hydrocarbons and the acidic ones Components in the air such as SO2, HCl, NOx, HF and similar substances.

Der Natronkalk scheidet ebenfalls bestimmte saure Bestandteile aus der Atemluft ab und wirkt keimtötend.The soda lime also excretes certain acidic components the air we breathe and has a germicidal effect.

Zur Steigerung der Pollen- und keimtötung wird weiterhin erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, als dritte Kombinationsstufe eine Röhre zu nehmen, die den bakteriziden Teil des Natronkalkeffektes wesentlich erhöht.In order to increase the killing of pollen and germs, the invention continues suggested taking a tube as the third combination stage, the bactericidal Part of the soda lime effect is significantly increased.

Selbstverständlich ist die Erfindung nicht auf die vorstehend im einzelnen beschriebenen unn dargestellten Ausbildungsformen beschränkt, sondern es in zahlreiche @bänderungen möglich, chne jedoch von dem Grundge-@onken abzuweichn, als Luftfiltergerät ein Gerät zu verwenden, das in Kcffcrbauform Anwendung findet, in dem A-Kohle, Natronkalk und eine bakterizide Röhre eingebaut ist, über die die anzusangende Luftmenge zwangsgeführt wird.Of course, the invention is not limited to the above in detail The forms of training described and not shown are limited, but rather in numerous @ ribbons possible, however, deviating from the basic formula, as an air filter device To use device that is used in Kcffcrbaufform in the charcoal, soda lime and a bactericidal tube is built in, through which the amount of air to be sucked in is forcibly guided will.

An der beiliegenden Zeichnung ist dargestellt: mit (1) der Luftreinigungskoffer; mit (2) der Staubfilter; mit (3) der Ventilator; mit (4) die bakterizide Röhre; mit (5) der Natronkalk; mit (6) die A-Kohle; mit (7) Staubfilterschicht.The accompanying drawing shows: with (1) the air purification case; with (2) the dust filter; with (3) the fan; with (4) the bactericidal tube; with (5) the soda lime; with (6) the activated carbon; with (7) dust filter layer.

Als Eingargsschicht ist ein Flusenfilter und Staubfilter angesetzt Angesaugt wird an einer Kofferseite, wo der Ventilator angeordnet ist, der von der Stirnseite des Koffers, also von der schmalen Seite die Luft ansaugt, diese über die Breitseite drückt, z. B. linke Breitseite-Kofferfläche und rechte Breitseite-Koffefläche, dort ist der Austritt, d. h., der Ventilator drückt also, indem er hinter dem Flusselfilter angeordnet ist, gegen die Leuchtröhre, bei der Leuchtchühre in die Natronkalschicht, die z. B. etwa 30 mm stark ist und in die A-Kohleschicht, die ca. 50 mm stark ist und hinter der Natronkalkschicht angeordnet ist.A lint filter and dust filter are attached as a cover layer It is sucked in on a side of the case, where the fan is located, that of the Front side of the case, so from the narrow side the air is sucked in, this one above the broadside presses, z. B. left broadside trunk surface and right broadside trunk surface, there is the exit, d. In other words, the fan pushes behind the flow filter is arranged, against the fluorescent tube, at the Leuchtchühre in the soda lime layer, the z. B. is about 30 mm thick and in the A-carbon layer, which is about 50 mm thick and is arranged behind the soda lime layer.

Weiterhin wird vorgeschlagen, diese Airclean-Koffer-Einheit nicht nur für Fahrzeuge anzuwenden, sondern z. B. für einen Asthmakrenken ist das Gerät als Koffer transportabel mit in den Woharung hineinsubringen.It is also proposed not to use this Airclean case unit only to be used for vehicles, but z. B. for an asthma knee is the device Transportable as a suitcase to bring into the apartment.

Aus diesem Grunde wird erfindungsgemäß das Gerät auch mit einem Schaluch (8) versuche, so daß aus einem Ecke eines Raumes angesaunt werden kann und die Luft tatsächlich vom Ausaugmandstück in Richtung Ausblaskoffer zwangsläufig geführt wird und somit eine intensive Raumreinigung enzeugt wird ohne große Luftumwälzzahlen.For this reason, according to the invention, the device is also provided with a hose (8) try so that one can admire and the air from a corner of a room is actually inevitably led from the Ausaugmandstück in the direction of the blow-out case and thus intensive room cleaning is generated without large air circulation rates.

@eiterhin ist vorgesehen, die Einrichtung von der Stromversorgung her auf 6 Volt, 12 Volt und 24 Volt Glenichstrom sowie auf 220 bzw. 380 Volt Wechselstrom einstellbar zu gestalten.@Furthermore, the establishment of the power supply is provided here on 6 volts, 12 volts and 24 volts Glenichstrom as well as on 220 or 380 volts alternating current adjustable.

Patentanspruch:Claim:

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch: Anspruch 1 Kofferartiges Gerät zur Reinigung von Kabinenluft, vorzugsweise für Krafahrzeuge, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die anzusaugende nd zi; reinigende Iuft zuerst durch ein Fließfilter (2) mittels Ventilator (3) angesaugt wird, dann einer bakteriziden Strahlungsstufe (4) zugeführt wird, von hier aus in eine Natronkalkschicht (?) unc in eine A-Kohleschicht (6), die hinter der Natronkalk schicht angeordnet ist, geführt rd, , wobei a?s Schlußschicht wiederum eine Staubfilterschicht (7) angeordnet ist, durch die die gereinigte Luft in das Fahrzeug austritt,Claim: Claim 1 case-like device for cleaning cabin air, preferably for motor vehicles, characterized in that the nd zi to be sucked in; cleaning air is first sucked in through a flow filter (2) using a fan (3) is then fed to a bactericidal radiation stage (4), from here in a soda lime layer (?) unc in an A-carbon layer (6), which is behind the soda lime layer is arranged, led rd, with a? s final layer in turn a dust filter layer (7) is arranged through which the purified air exits into the vehicle,
DE19843444652 1984-12-07 1984-12-07 Air-cleaning suitcase Withdrawn DE3444652A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843444652 DE3444652A1 (en) 1984-12-07 1984-12-07 Air-cleaning suitcase

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843444652 DE3444652A1 (en) 1984-12-07 1984-12-07 Air-cleaning suitcase

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3444652A1 true DE3444652A1 (en) 1986-06-12

Family

ID=6252136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19843444652 Withdrawn DE3444652A1 (en) 1984-12-07 1984-12-07 Air-cleaning suitcase

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3444652A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3908498A1 (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-09-28 Maico Elektroapparate Fan
CN103742310A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 柳州正菱集团有限公司 Air filter
CN106114147A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 张启义 A kind of automobile intelligent breather
CN108482079A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-04 胡和萍 A kind of vehicular air purifier

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3003413A1 (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-06 Ing.(grad.) Heinz 4390 Gladbeck Hölter Air cleaning system for living room - sucks air through gel, chemisorption and carbon mon:oxide catalyst layers
DE3228156A1 (en) * 1982-07-28 1984-02-09 Hasso von 4000 Düsseldorf Blücher AIR PURIFIER

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3003413A1 (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-06 Ing.(grad.) Heinz 4390 Gladbeck Hölter Air cleaning system for living room - sucks air through gel, chemisorption and carbon mon:oxide catalyst layers
DE3228156A1 (en) * 1982-07-28 1984-02-09 Hasso von 4000 Düsseldorf Blücher AIR PURIFIER

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE-Prospekt: euromate, elektrostatische Luft- reinigungssysteme *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3908498A1 (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-09-28 Maico Elektroapparate Fan
CN103742310A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 柳州正菱集团有限公司 Air filter
CN103742310B (en) * 2013-12-24 2016-08-31 柳州正菱集团有限公司 A kind of air filter
CN106114147A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 张启义 A kind of automobile intelligent breather
CN106114147B (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-05-29 盐城市步高汽配制造有限公司 A kind of automobile intelligent air-breather
CN108482079A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-09-04 胡和萍 A kind of vehicular air purifier

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee