DE3408193C2 - Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Temperatur von Wärme durch einen Wärmepumpenprozeß - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Temperatur von Wärme durch einen WärmepumpenprozeßInfo
- Publication number
- DE3408193C2 DE3408193C2 DE3408193A DE3408193A DE3408193C2 DE 3408193 C2 DE3408193 C2 DE 3408193C2 DE 3408193 A DE3408193 A DE 3408193A DE 3408193 A DE3408193 A DE 3408193A DE 3408193 C2 DE3408193 C2 DE 3408193C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- expeller
- working fluid
- temperature
- adsorber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 69
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 57
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 7
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 101100311330 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) uap56 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150018444 sub2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPLONMMJNGTUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;bromide;hydrate Chemical compound [Li+].O.[Br-] IPLONMMJNGTUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B17/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type
- F25B17/08—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt
- F25B17/083—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt with two or more boiler-sorbers operating alternately
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3408193A DE3408193C2 (de) | 1984-03-06 | 1984-03-06 | Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Temperatur von Wärme durch einen Wärmepumpenprozeß |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3408193A DE3408193C2 (de) | 1984-03-06 | 1984-03-06 | Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Temperatur von Wärme durch einen Wärmepumpenprozeß |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3408193A1 DE3408193A1 (de) | 1985-09-19 |
| DE3408193C2 true DE3408193C2 (de) | 1987-04-23 |
Family
ID=6229709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3408193A Expired DE3408193C2 (de) | 1984-03-06 | 1984-03-06 | Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Temperatur von Wärme durch einen Wärmepumpenprozeß |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3408193C2 (id) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3700707A1 (de) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-07-21 | Juergen Dipl Ing Ludwig | Verfahren und anlage zum betrieb von adsorbern unter besonderer beruecksichtigung der anwendung fuer waermepumpen, kaeltemaschinen und waermetransformatoren |
| DE19908666B4 (de) * | 1999-02-27 | 2007-12-06 | Ludwig, Jürgen, Dipl.-Ing. | Sorptionswärmepumpe/-Kältemaschine mit Erwärmung des bisherigen Adsorbers auf Desorptionstemperatur durch Adsorption |
| CN104272038A (zh) * | 2012-05-03 | 2015-01-07 | 科尔德维公司 | 用于连续热化学制冷的制冷装置和制冷方法 |
| DE102011108258B4 (de) * | 2011-07-24 | 2015-02-12 | VauQuadrat GmbH | Verfahren zur Realisierung einer hitzebetriebenen Kältemaschine mit interner Wärmerückgewinnung zur Steigerung des Wirkungsgrades und der Möglichkeit der Weiternutzung der entstehenden Abwärme |
| EP2998666A1 (de) | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-23 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Adsorptive wärmetransformationsanordnung |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU581825B1 (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-02 | Union Industry Co., Ltd | Adsorption refrigeration system |
| JPH0765816B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-28 | 1995-07-19 | 西淀空調機株式会社 | 吸着式冷凍機とその運転方法 |
| DE102007022841A1 (de) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-13 | Invensor Gmbh | Kältemaschine mit verschiedenen Sorptionsmaterialien |
| EP2622286A2 (de) * | 2010-09-28 | 2013-08-07 | InvenSor GmbH | Kondensatrückführung in einer adsorptionskältemaschine |
| AU2011334243A1 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2013-06-13 | Invensor Gmbh | Vacuum container for removing foreign gases from an adsorption chiller |
| DE102013110960A1 (de) * | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-02 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Absorptionskälteprozess und Absorptionskältemaschine |
| DE102016215381A1 (de) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | Mahle International Gmbh | Anordnung, insbesondere Kältemaschine oder Wärmepumpe |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1572737A (en) * | 1977-01-17 | 1980-08-06 | Exxon France | Heat pump |
-
1984
- 1984-03-06 DE DE3408193A patent/DE3408193C2/de not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3700707A1 (de) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-07-21 | Juergen Dipl Ing Ludwig | Verfahren und anlage zum betrieb von adsorbern unter besonderer beruecksichtigung der anwendung fuer waermepumpen, kaeltemaschinen und waermetransformatoren |
| DE19908666B4 (de) * | 1999-02-27 | 2007-12-06 | Ludwig, Jürgen, Dipl.-Ing. | Sorptionswärmepumpe/-Kältemaschine mit Erwärmung des bisherigen Adsorbers auf Desorptionstemperatur durch Adsorption |
| DE102011108258B4 (de) * | 2011-07-24 | 2015-02-12 | VauQuadrat GmbH | Verfahren zur Realisierung einer hitzebetriebenen Kältemaschine mit interner Wärmerückgewinnung zur Steigerung des Wirkungsgrades und der Möglichkeit der Weiternutzung der entstehenden Abwärme |
| CN104272038A (zh) * | 2012-05-03 | 2015-01-07 | 科尔德维公司 | 用于连续热化学制冷的制冷装置和制冷方法 |
| CN104272038B (zh) * | 2012-05-03 | 2017-04-12 | 科尔德维公司 | 用于连续热化学制冷的制冷装置和制冷方法 |
| EP2998666A1 (de) | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-23 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Adsorptive wärmetransformationsanordnung |
| DE102014113450A1 (de) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-24 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Adsorptive Wärmetransformationsanordnung |
| US9903619B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2018-02-27 | Karlsruher Institut Fuer Technologie | Adsorptive heat transformation arrangement |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3408193A1 (de) | 1985-09-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: ZEO-TECH ZEOLITH-TECHNOLOGIE GMBH, 8000 MUENCHEN, |
|
| 8381 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: ROTHMEYER, MARKUS, 8015 MARKT SCHWABEN, DE |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |