DE3406326A1 - Device for separating out foreign materials - Google Patents

Device for separating out foreign materials

Info

Publication number
DE3406326A1
DE3406326A1 DE19843406326 DE3406326A DE3406326A1 DE 3406326 A1 DE3406326 A1 DE 3406326A1 DE 19843406326 DE19843406326 DE 19843406326 DE 3406326 A DE3406326 A DE 3406326A DE 3406326 A1 DE3406326 A1 DE 3406326A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
foreign matter
gravel
crushed stone
separating out
foreign materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19843406326
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Erfinder Wird Nachtraeglich Benannt Der
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19843406326 priority Critical patent/DE3406326A1/en
Publication of DE3406326A1 publication Critical patent/DE3406326A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/003—Separation of articles by differences in their geometrical form or by difference in their physical properties, e.g. elasticity, compressibility, hardness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/10—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/10—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects
    • B07B13/11—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects involving travel of particles over surfaces which separate by centrifugal force or by relative friction between particles and such surfaces, e.g. helical sorters
    • B07B13/116—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects involving travel of particles over surfaces which separate by centrifugal force or by relative friction between particles and such surfaces, e.g. helical sorters stratification of dry granular material on a continuously travelling surface, e.g. belt conveyor

Landscapes

  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

Published without abstract.

Description

BESCHREIBUNG DESCRIPTION

EINRICHTUNG ZUR AUSSCHEIDUNG VON FREMDSTOFFEN Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zur Ausscheidung von Fremdstoffen aus Kies, Schotter, Kohle, Erz- und/oder sonstigen Naturstoffen. DEVICE FOR REMOVING FOREIGN MATERIALS The invention relates to a device for separating foreign matter from gravel, crushed stone, coal, ore and / or other natural substances.

Bei der Aufbereitung von derartigen Naturstoffen ist eine Ausscheidung von Fremdstoffen, wie Ton, Lehm erforderlich, damit eine optimale Weiterverarbeitung gewährleistet ist.When such natural substances are processed, there is an excretion of foreign substances such as clay, loam required for optimal further processing is guaranteed.

Es sind Geräte bekannt, die alle auf dem Prinzip des Zerreibens der Fremdstoffe beruhen. Hierbei wird in einen wassergefüllten Trog auf der Aufgabeseite Kies mit den Fremdstoffen eingegeben. Der Kies und die Fremdstoffe werden mittels Schwerter, die steigend angeordnet sind, auf die Aufgabeseite tranisportiert. Hierbei werden die Fremdstoffe zerrieben und mit dem Wasserüberlauf ausgeschwemmt.There are devices known, all based on the principle of grinding the Foreign substances are based. This is done in a water-filled trough on the feed side Gravel entered with the foreign matter. The gravel and foreign matter are by means of Swords, which are arranged in a rising position, are transported to the feed side. Here the foreign matter is ground up and washed out with the water overflow.

Bei dem Zerreiben entsteht allerdings hoher Geräteverschleiß sowie ein hoher Energieverbrauch.When rubbing, however, there is high device wear and tear as well high energy consumption.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Fremdstoffe ohne Geräteve rschleiß und mit geringer Energie auszuscheiden.The invention is based on the task of removing the foreign matter without equipment elimination of wear and with little energy.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Fremdstoffe durch Rüttelbewegung von dem Kies, Schotter etc. getrennt werden. Hierbei bewegt sich der harte Kies, Schotter etc. naturgemäß in Fallrichtung nach unten. Die weichen Fremdstoffe wie Ton, Lehm, Lette etc. bewegen sich mit der Rüttelbewegung nach oben. Unterstützt wird der Bewegungsablauf der Fremdstoffe nach oben durch die in gleicher Richtung laufenden Förderbänder.The object is achieved according to the invention in that the foreign substances be separated from the gravel, crushed stone, etc. by shaking. Moved here the hard gravel, crushed stone etc. naturally move downwards in the direction of fall. The soft ones Foreign substances such as clay, loam, Lette etc. move upwards with the shaking movement. The upward movement of the foreign matter is supported by the same Direction of moving conveyor belts.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen darin, daß die Fremdstoffe ohne Geräteverschleiß und geringer Energie ausgeschieden werden.The advantages achieved by the invention are that the foreign matter can be eliminated without equipment wear and tear and low energy.

Die Zeichnung zeigt in Abbildung 1) und 2) schematisch den gesamten Aufbau der Erfindung Abb. 1) zeigt schematisch die Seitenansicht Abb. 2) zeigt die Seitenansicht der Abb. 1 In der Zeichnung ist mit 1) der gesamte Rüttelkörper bezeichnet.The drawing shows in Figure 1) and 2) schematically the entire Structure of the invention Fig. 1) shows schematically the side view Fig. 2) shows the Side view of Fig. 1 In the drawing, 1) denotes the entire vibrating body.

Mit 2) und 3) die in der Fördergeschwindigkeit regelbaren Förderbänder. Unter den Förderbändern befindet sich mit 4) und 5) bezeichnet, ein Fördergurtreiniger.With 2) and 3) the conveyor belts with adjustable conveying speed. Under the conveyor belts, labeled 4) and 5), there is a conveyor belt cleaner.

Mit a) ist die Übergabestelle von Kies, Schotter etc.With a) the transfer point for gravel, crushed stone etc.

bezeichnet, mit b) die Übergabestelle von Fremdstoffen.denotes, with b) the transfer point of foreign matter.

Die Arbeitsweise der Erfindung wird anhand eines Arbeitsbeispieles erläutert.The operation of the invention is illustrated by means of a working example explained.

Auf das obere Förderband (2) wird das Materialgemisch aufgegeben, z.B. Kies und Ton. Durch die Rüttelbewegung des gesamten Rüttelkörpers (1) trennt sich zunächst z.B.The material mixture is fed onto the upper conveyor belt (2), e.g. gravel and clay. Separates by the vibrating movement of the entire vibrating body (1) initially e.g.

der Kies oder Schotter von den Fremdstoffen. Gleichzeitig fallen die harten Kies- und Schottersteine in Fallrichtung nach unten. Die weichen Fremdstoffe, Ton und Lehm etc., bewegen sich mit der Rüttelbewegung nach oben. Unterstützt wird dieser Bewegungsablauf der Fremdstoffe nach oben durch die in gleicher Richtung laufenden Förderbänder.Wenige Prozentanteile der Fremdstoffe, die durch nach unten fallende Steine mitgerissen werden, fallen auf das Förderband (3) und werden hier, wie zuvor beschrieben, getrennt.the gravel or crushed stone from the foreign matter. At the same time they fall hard gravel and gravel stones in the direction of fall. The soft foreign matter Clay and loam etc. move upwards with the shaking movement. Is supported this movement sequence of the foreign matter upwards through the in the same direction running conveyor belts. Few percentages of foreign matter passing through down falling stones are carried away, fall onto the conveyor belt (3) and are as previously described, separately.

Nach diesem Vorgang befinden sich in der Aufgabestelle (a) Kies und Schotter etc. ohne Fremdstoffe und in der Aufgabestelle (b) die Fremdstoffe.After this process there are gravel and in the feed point (a) Ballast etc. without foreign matter and the foreign matter in the feed point (b).

- Leerseite -- blank page -

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Einrichtung zur Ausscheidung von Fremdstoffen aus Kies, Schotter, Kohle, Erz- und/oder Naturstoffen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fremdstoffe mittels Rüttelbewegung von dem Kies, Schotter etc. getrennt werden. Hierbei bewegt sich der harte Kies, Schotter etc. naturgemäß in Fallrichtung nach unten. Die weichen Fremdstoffe wie Ton, Lehm, Lette etc. bewegen sich mit der Rüttelbewegung nach oben. Unterstützt wird der Bewegungsablauf der Fremdstoffe nach oben durch die in gleicher Richtung laufenden Förderbänder. PATENT CLAIM Device for the elimination of foreign matter from Gravel, crushed stone, coal, ore and / or natural materials, characterized in that the Foreign matter is separated from the gravel, crushed stone, etc. by means of a shaking motion. The hard gravel, crushed stone, etc. naturally moves in the direction of the fall below. The soft foreign matter such as clay, loam, Lette etc. move with the shaking movement up. The upward movement of the foreign matter is supported by the conveyor belts running in the same direction.
DE19843406326 1984-02-22 1984-02-22 Device for separating out foreign materials Withdrawn DE3406326A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843406326 DE3406326A1 (en) 1984-02-22 1984-02-22 Device for separating out foreign materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843406326 DE3406326A1 (en) 1984-02-22 1984-02-22 Device for separating out foreign materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3406326A1 true DE3406326A1 (en) 1985-09-26

Family

ID=6228452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19843406326 Withdrawn DE3406326A1 (en) 1984-02-22 1984-02-22 Device for separating out foreign materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3406326A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0224058A2 (en) * 1985-11-27 1987-06-03 Horst Beyer Method and device for separating a mixture of hard and soft or plastic materials
FR2636863A1 (en) * 1988-09-29 1990-03-30 Becker Arnaud Installation for separating and cleaning ground products
DE4117029A1 (en) * 1991-05-24 1992-11-26 Steinert Gmbh Elektromagnetbau Sorting device with superposed inclined conveyor belts - discharges rolling material downwards and remaining material upwards to delivery end

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1323877A (en) * 1919-12-02 Gbaist-sefabatok
US2788124A (en) * 1952-03-19 1957-04-09 Rca Corp Sorting apparatus
JPS52136460A (en) * 1976-05-11 1977-11-15 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Process for separating clay
DE7920919U1 (en) * 1979-07-21 1979-10-11 Gerlach, Guenter, 2148 Zeven SEPARATION TAPE

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1323877A (en) * 1919-12-02 Gbaist-sefabatok
US2788124A (en) * 1952-03-19 1957-04-09 Rca Corp Sorting apparatus
JPS52136460A (en) * 1976-05-11 1977-11-15 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Process for separating clay
DE7920919U1 (en) * 1979-07-21 1979-10-11 Gerlach, Guenter, 2148 Zeven SEPARATION TAPE

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0224058A2 (en) * 1985-11-27 1987-06-03 Horst Beyer Method and device for separating a mixture of hard and soft or plastic materials
EP0224058A3 (en) * 1985-11-27 1989-05-31 Horst Beyer Method and device for separating a mixture of hard and soft or plastic materials
FR2636863A1 (en) * 1988-09-29 1990-03-30 Becker Arnaud Installation for separating and cleaning ground products
DE4117029A1 (en) * 1991-05-24 1992-11-26 Steinert Gmbh Elektromagnetbau Sorting device with superposed inclined conveyor belts - discharges rolling material downwards and remaining material upwards to delivery end

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0293426B1 (en) Installation and process for the dry-grinding of granular foodstuffs and feedstuffs
WO1990000443A1 (en) Vibrating screen breaker
DE19900279C1 (en) Method and device for recovering fine sand from a floating extraction device
DE3406326A1 (en) Device for separating out foreign materials
DE3630028C1 (en) Combined device for feeding, conveying, separating and crushing stony piles
DE4220598A1 (en) Light-foreign-body-sepg. from mixture - using scraper belt in water-bed kept in continuous cyclical movement
EP0087492A2 (en) Method of recovering tailings resulting from ore processing
DE3541817A1 (en) DEVICE FOR EXHAUSTING FOREIGN MATERIALS
DE408007C (en) Device for sorting dust-like goods
DE946521C (en) Air setting machine and process for processing fine coal or similar goods
US2521587A (en) Apparatus for reject jigging
DE2357227B1 (en) Method and device for the preparation of solid mixtures according to the density of their constituents
DE4104927C2 (en)
EP0482269A1 (en) Method and plant for treating sediments
US3486620A (en) Dry ore-concentrating table
DE1174720B (en) Device for separating the tails and fragments from cleaning the sugar beet from foreign components
AT400535B (en) DEVICE FOR DIVIDING A PARTIAL MIXTURE
DE537756C (en) Start-up slide with sieve device
DE9307072U1 (en) Device for screening a bulk material flow
US2558724A (en) Concentrator for minerals in fine sized ranges
DE3115247A1 (en) Percussion jig
AT103787B (en) Sorting device, in particular for ground cereals.
DE595731C (en) Setting device with a circular sieve that moves up and down only in a vertical direction
DE4338477B4 (en) Conveying device for beet
DE3124491A1 (en) Device for separating out foreign substances

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8181 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: ERFINDER IST ANMELDER

8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee