DE3336808A1 - Centring and levelling device for rotationally symmetric workpieces - Google Patents

Centring and levelling device for rotationally symmetric workpieces

Info

Publication number
DE3336808A1
DE3336808A1 DE19833336808 DE3336808A DE3336808A1 DE 3336808 A1 DE3336808 A1 DE 3336808A1 DE 19833336808 DE19833336808 DE 19833336808 DE 3336808 A DE3336808 A DE 3336808A DE 3336808 A1 DE3336808 A1 DE 3336808A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
leveling device
motors
centring
transducers
centering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19833336808
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Engelbert Gruber
Erich 8057 Eching Moschner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ELGEMA GmbH
Original Assignee
ELGEMA GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ELGEMA GmbH filed Critical ELGEMA GmbH
Priority to DE19833336808 priority Critical patent/DE3336808A1/en
Priority to DE19843445217 priority patent/DE3445217C2/en
Publication of DE3336808A1 publication Critical patent/DE3336808A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/22Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B21/24Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing alignment of axes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automatic Control Of Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Centring and levelling device for rotationally symmetric workpieces on a controllable plane table. The deviations, determined by means of a sensor, in the centring and inclined position of the midpoint axis are used as controlled variables for servomotors which align the table by means of a compound slide and ball rocker. The motors are coupled in each case to the positioning devices. During levelling of the inclined position, any newly occurring midpoint displacements are detected and compensated.

Description

*; : : . : : : . ."-Mein Zeichen:HE 3J/83*; ::. :::. . "- My reference: HE 3J / 83

Zentrier- und Niveliereinrxchtung für rotationssymetrischeCentering and leveling device for rotationally symmetrical

Werkstücke.Work pieces.

Bei der Prüfung und Bearbeitung von rotationssymetrxschen Werkstücken ist es oft erforderlich das Werkstück bezüglich einer Meß- oder Bearbeitungsebene zu zentrieren und/oder die Werkstückachse in die Senkrechte zu nivelieren.When testing and processing rotationally symmetrical workpieces, it is often necessary to relate the workpiece to center a measuring or machining plane and / or to level the workpiece axis in the vertical.

Hierzu werden meistens rotierende Meßtische verwendet,die mittels handbedienter Kreuzschlitten gegenüber dem Rotationsmittelpunkt in 2 Achsen verschoben werden können und deren Neigung ebenfalls in zwei Achsen über eine Kugelwippe einstellbar ist.Diese Einstellungen sind sehr zeitaufwendig und erfordern mehrere Meß- und Einstellvorgänge,da sich die einzelnen Bewegungen gegenseitig beeinflussen.Rotating measuring tables are mostly used for this purpose can be moved in 2 axes with respect to the center of rotation by means of hand-operated compound slides and their Inclination can also be adjusted in two axes via a ball rocker. These settings are very time-consuming and require several measuring and setting processes, since the individual Movements affect each other.

Vorstehende Nachteile werden erfindungsgemäß mittels einer automatischen Zentrier- und Niveliereinrxchtung für rotationssymetrische Werkstücke,die auf einem justierbaren Drehtisch vermessen oder bearbeitet werden sollen dadurch vermieden,daß ein oder mehrere Stellmotore (Ml1M2) bei entsprechender Drehstellung des Meßtisches (ME) automatisch an die jeweilgen Stellglieder (S) angekoppelt werden.Hierbei rasten die Antriebsachsen (A1,A2) der Motore (Ml,M2) durch Vorschub mechanisch in die Aufnehmer der jeweiligen Stellglieder (S) ein,oder die Ankopplung erfolgt über Elektromagnete.The above disadvantages are avoided according to the invention by means of an automatic centering and leveling device for rotationally symmetrical workpieces that are to be measured or processed on an adjustable turntable by automatically connecting one or more servomotors (Ml 1 M2) to the respective Actuators (S) are coupled. Here, the drive axes (A1, A2) of the motors (Ml, M2) engage mechanically in the transducers of the respective actuators (S), or they are coupled via electromagnets.

Es ist bei derartigen Prüfungen üblich,die Mitt.e.lpunktsabweichung des Prüflings von der Meßtischachse über Wegmeßnehmer während einer oder mehrerer Umdrehungen des Meßtisches zu registrieren und einem Rechner zur Auswertung zu übermitteln. Dieser ist mit diesen Daten in der Lage,den Versatz in x- und y-Richtung zuerrechnen und entsprechende Steuersignale für die motorische Verstellung zu erzeugen.Mit den Signalen von zwei oder mehr in unterschiedlicher Höhe angeordneter Wegmeßnehmer kann mittels des Rechners auch dieIt is common in such tests to use the center point deviation of the test specimen from the measuring table axis via displacement transducers during one or more revolutions of the measuring table to register and to transmit to a computer for evaluation. With this data, the operator is able to determine the offset calculate in x and y directions and generate corresponding control signals for the motorized adjustment Signals from two or more transducers arranged at different heights can also use the computer

COPYCOPY

Schräglage dos Prüflings ermittelt und die notwendige Korrektur der Meßtischneigung errechnet werden.Mit diesen Daten können somit Steuersignale für die Verstellung der K\jgelwippe (K) erzeugt werden.Inclination of the test item determined and the necessary correction the measuring table inclination can be calculated using this data control signals for adjusting the rocker switch (K) can thus be generated.

Nach Positionierung des Meßtisches derart,daß z.B. die Stellglieder (S) in x-Richtung sich gegenüber den Motoren (Ml,M2) befinden,werden die Antriebsachsen der Motore mit den Stellgliedern gekoppelt.Hierauf erfolgt die Einstellung in x-Richtung entsprechend der errechneten Werte.Anschließend erfolgt die entsprechende Einstellung in y-Richtung.After positioning the measuring table in such a way that e.g. the actuators (S) in x-direction opposite the motors (Ml, M2) are located, the drive axes of the motors with the actuators The setting is then made in the x-direction according to the calculated values, followed by the corresponding setting in the y-direction.

Um weitere Zeit einzusparen,kann natürlich mit weiteren Motoren die Einstellung gleichzeitig in beiden Achsen erfolgen.To save more time, you can of course use additional motors the setting can be made in both axes at the same time.

Die Positionierung des Meßtisches und die Auswertung der erforderlichen Stellrichtung erfolgt in bekannter Weise über Winke Ischrittgeber .The positioning of the measuring table and the evaluation of the necessary Adjustment direction takes place in a known manner via angle encoder.

Werden die Wegmeßaufnehmer (Tl,T2) übereinander in Richtung der Antriebsachsen der Motore (Ml,M2) montiert,kann während des Niveliervorgangcs eine ggf. neu auftretende Mittelpunktsverschiebung sofort erkannt und nusgeregelt worden. If the transducers (Tl, T2) one above the other in the direction the drive axles of the motors (Ml, M2) mounted, can during of the leveling process, any new center shift that may occur is recognized immediately and adjusted.

COPYCOPY

- Leerseite -- blank page -

Claims (5)

; . Zeichen:HE 32/O3; . Symbol: HE 32 / O3 PatentansprücheClaims ./Automatische Zentrier- und Niveliereinrichtung für rotationssymetrische Werkstücke,die auf einem justierbaren Drehtisch vermessen oder bearbeitet werden sollen,dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß einer oder mehrere Stcllmotore (Ml,M2) bei entsprechender Drohstellung des Meßtisches (ME) automatisch an die jeweiligen Stellglieder (S) angekoppelt werden../Automatic centering and leveling device for rotationally symmetrical Workpieces that are to be measured or machined on an adjustable turntable, characterized in that, that one or more Stcllmotore (Ml, M2) with appropriate Threatening position of the measuring table (ME) can be automatically coupled to the respective actuators (S). 2.Zentrier- und Nivelicreinrichtung nach Anspruch 1,dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Antriebsachsen (A1,A2) der Motore (Ml,M2) durch Vorschub mechanisch in die Aufnehmer der jeweiligen Stellglieder (S) einrasten.2.Zentrier- and leveling device according to claim 1, characterized characterized in that the drive axles (A1, A2) of the motors (Ml, M2) Engage mechanically in the transducers of the respective actuators (S) by advancing them. 3.Zentrier- und Niveliereinrichtung, nach Anspruch !,dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Antriebsachsen (A1,A2) der Motore (Ml,M2) über Elektromagnete an die jeweiligen Stellglieder (S) angekoppelt werden.3. Centering and leveling device according to claim!, Characterized in that that the drive axles (A1, A2) of the motors (Ml, M2) are coupled to the respective actuators (S) via electromagnets will. 1I.Zentrier- und Niveliereinrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß in an sich bekannter Weise die Meßgrößen des Werkstückes (P) über Wegmeßnehmer (Tl,T2) und die Drehstellung des Meßtisches (ME) über Winkelschrittgeber (W) ermittelt und als Stellgrößen für die Motore (Ml,M2) verwendet werden. 1 I. Centering and leveling device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the measured variables of the workpiece (P) are determined in a manner known per se via displacement transducers (Tl, T2) and the rotary position of the measuring table (ME) via angular encoders (W) and used as manipulated variables for the motors (Ml, M2). 5.Zentrier- und Niveliereinrichtung nach Anspruch Ί,dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Wegmeßaufnehmer (Tl,T2) übereinander in Richtung der Antriebsachsen (A1,A2) der Motore.-i.Ml ,M2) angeordnet sind.5.Zentrier- and leveling device according to claim Ί, characterized that the transducers (Tl, T2) are arranged one above the other in the direction of the drive axes (A1, A2) of the Motore.-i.Ml, M2) are. COPYCOPY
DE19833336808 1983-10-10 1983-10-10 Centring and levelling device for rotationally symmetric workpieces Ceased DE3336808A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833336808 DE3336808A1 (en) 1983-10-10 1983-10-10 Centring and levelling device for rotationally symmetric workpieces
DE19843445217 DE3445217C2 (en) 1983-10-10 1984-12-12 Adjustment device for fully automatic leveling of rotationally symmetrical workpieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833336808 DE3336808A1 (en) 1983-10-10 1983-10-10 Centring and levelling device for rotationally symmetric workpieces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3336808A1 true DE3336808A1 (en) 1985-05-02

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ID=6211446

Family Applications (1)

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DE19833336808 Ceased DE3336808A1 (en) 1983-10-10 1983-10-10 Centring and levelling device for rotationally symmetric workpieces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3336808A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4946021A (en) * 1988-10-17 1990-08-07 Simplimatic Engineering Company Multiple position, conveyor mountable workpiece carrier
DE102008001487A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Component e.g. workpiece, axis aligning system, has holding unit for holding component, and aligning device aligning component axis of component relative to holding unit received in aligning device
DE102012214299A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Tilting and / or centering table for a measuring machine for setting a positional and / or angular position of a measured object in a measuring space
DE102012214302A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Tilting and / or centering table for a measuring machine for setting a positional and / or angular position of a measured object in a measuring space

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB950312A (en) * 1959-11-25 1964-02-26 Rank Precision Ind Ltd Measuring and recording arrangements
DE2654025A1 (en) * 1976-11-27 1978-06-01 Perthen Gmbh Dr Ing Centring of symmetrical workpiece on inspection gauge - uses test signal derived from feeler gauge, which is corrected to determine necessary movement

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB950312A (en) * 1959-11-25 1964-02-26 Rank Precision Ind Ltd Measuring and recording arrangements
DE2654025A1 (en) * 1976-11-27 1978-06-01 Perthen Gmbh Dr Ing Centring of symmetrical workpiece on inspection gauge - uses test signal derived from feeler gauge, which is corrected to determine necessary movement

Non-Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
messen + prüfen, automatik, April 1983, S. 168-169 *
Production Engineering, June 1977, S. 50-53 *
Techn. Rundschau Nr. 47, 5. Nov. 1971, 63. Jg., S. 43,45,47 *
technica 11/1982, S. 988-990 *
The Engineer, 1981, H. 6551, S. 45 *
The Engineer, 20. Sept. 1968, S. 440-443 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4946021A (en) * 1988-10-17 1990-08-07 Simplimatic Engineering Company Multiple position, conveyor mountable workpiece carrier
DE102008001487A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Component e.g. workpiece, axis aligning system, has holding unit for holding component, and aligning device aligning component axis of component relative to holding unit received in aligning device
DE102012214299A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Tilting and / or centering table for a measuring machine for setting a positional and / or angular position of a measured object in a measuring space
DE102012214302A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Tilting and / or centering table for a measuring machine for setting a positional and / or angular position of a measured object in a measuring space

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