DE32754C - Rotating pump with a hollow operating shaft serving as a riser pipe - Google Patents
Rotating pump with a hollow operating shaft serving as a riser pipeInfo
- Publication number
- DE32754C DE32754C DENDAT32754D DE32754DA DE32754C DE 32754 C DE32754 C DE 32754C DE NDAT32754 D DENDAT32754 D DE NDAT32754D DE 32754D A DE32754D A DE 32754DA DE 32754 C DE32754 C DE 32754C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- riser pipe
- housing
- operating shaft
- shaft serving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C1/00—Rotary-piston machines or engines
- F01C1/30—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F01C1/34—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
- F01C1/344—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/30—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F04C2/34—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/30—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F04C2/34—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
- F04C2/344—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Pumpwerk, welches hauptsächlich für landwirthschaftliche Zwecke bestimmt ist. Dasselbe besteht im wesentlichen aus einem halbcylindrischen, offenen Gehäuse A und einem mit zwei Kammern versehenen Cylinder B, welcher excentrisch in dem Gehäuse A angeordnet ist.The present invention relates to a pumping station which is mainly intended for agricultural purposes. The same consists essentially of a semi-cylindrical, open housing A and a cylinder B provided with two chambers, which is arranged eccentrically in the housing A.
Auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung zeigt Fig. 1 die Pumpe im Verticalschnitt nach x-x, Fig. 2, und Fig. 2 einen Horizontalschnitt nach -y-y, Fig. i. Fig. 3 ist eine Seitenansicht und Fig. 4 eine Oberansicht.In the accompanying drawing, FIG. 1 shows the pump in vertical section according to xx, FIG. 2, and FIG. 2 shows a horizontal section according to -yy, FIG. Fig. 3 is a side view and Fig. 4 is a top view.
Der Cylinder B ist von oben in das Gehäuse A von doppelt so grofsem Durchmesser eingesetzt und dreht sich in Aussparungen im Deckel und Boden des Gehäuses. Er besitzt zwei Kammern α und b, zwischen welchen ,sich der flache Flügel d in einem Schlitz verschieben kann. Der Cylinder B berührt dicht anschliefsend die eine Seite des halbcylindrischen Gehäuses A, während der Flügel d eine Breite besitzt, welche der Länge des Durchmessers des Gehäuses A gleich fet.The cylinder B is inserted from above into the housing A, which is twice as large in diameter, and rotates in recesses in the top and bottom of the housing. It has two chambers α and b, between which the flat wing d can move in a slot. The cylinder B is in close contact with one side of the semi-cylindrical housing A, while the wing d has a width which is equal to the length of the diameter of the housing A.
Die Kammern α und b münden in Längsschlitzen a1 b1 nach aufsen, sind am unteren Ende des Cylinders B geschlossen, am oberen Ende offen, aber durch Ventile e e1 verschliefsbar. Das obere Ende des Cylinders B ist ferner mit einem Flantsch versehen, um mit einem Steigerohr C verbunden werden zu können.The chambers α and b open outwards in longitudinal slots a 1 b 1 , are closed at the lower end of the cylinder B and open at the upper end, but can be closed by valves e e 1 . The upper end of the cylinder B is also provided with a flange so that it can be connected to a riser pipe C.
Das Gehäuse A ist im Wasser stehend auf einem geeigneten Fundament befestigt.The housing A is fixed in the water on a suitable foundation.
Wenn nun der Cylinder B in Umdrehung versetzt wird, so verschiebt sich hierbei der Flügel d in dem Schlitz des Cylinders hin und her. Befindet sich der Cylinder mit dem Flügel d in der Stellung Fig. 2, so wird sich bei einer Drehung des Cylinders nach rechts das freie Ende des Flügels, durch die Wand des Gehäuses gezwungen, allmälig in den Cylinder hineinschieben, während das andere Ende des Flügels d in demselben Mafse aus dem Cylinder B und auch aus dem Gehäuse A heraustritt.If the cylinder B is now set in rotation, the wing d moves back and forth in the slot of the cylinder. If the cylinder with the wing d is in the position of FIG. 2, when the cylinder is turned to the right, the free end of the wing, forced through the wall of the housing, will gradually slide into the cylinder, while the other end of the wing d emerges from cylinder B and also from housing A to the same extent.
Hierbei verkleinert sich allmälig der von dem Gehäuse A, der Scheibe d und dem Cylinder B eingeschlossene Raum und das darin befindliche Wasser.tritt durch den Schlitz .λ1 in die Kammer α und durch Ventil e in das Steigerohr C. The space enclosed by the housing A, the disk d and the cylinder B is gradually reduced and the water located therein passes through the slot .λ 1 into the chamber α and through valve e into the riser pipe C.
Hinter dem Flügel d tritt sofort Wasser in das Gehäuse A, welches dann in derselben Weise durch die Kammer b und Ventil e1 in das Steigerohr gedrückt wird. Man kann auf diese Weise grofse Quantitäten Wasser auf einfache Weise fördern.Behind the wing d water immediately enters the housing A, which is then pressed in the same way through the chamber b and valve e 1 into the riser pipe. Large quantities of water can be conveyed in a simple manner in this way.
Anstatt das Wasser am oberen Ende der Kammern α und b austreten zu lassen, kann dasselbe seitlich aus dem Cylinder B und dem Gehäuse A austreten und ist in diesem Falle der Cylinder B mit seitlichen Schlitzen zu versehen, welche einem ebensolchen Schlitz im Gehäuse A an der Berührungsstelle mit B entsprechen. Instead of letting the water emerge at the upper end of the chambers α and b , the same can emerge laterally from the cylinder B and the housing A and, in this case, the cylinder B is to be provided with lateral slots, which correspond to a slot in the housing A at the same time Contact point with B.
Der Antrieb des Cylinders B kann auf verschiedene Weise bewirkt werden, z. B. durch ein auf das Steigerohr C aufgekeiltes Zahnrad f, Fig. 5, welches durch ein anderes g von einem Göpel oder anderen Motor in Umdrehung versetzt wird. Das Wasser tritt durch das Auslaufrohr h in einen kreisrunden TrogThe drive of the cylinder B can be effected in various ways, e.g. B. by a wedged on the riser pipe C gear f, Fig. 5, which is set in rotation by another g of a Göpel or other motor. The water passes through the outlet pipe h into a circular trough
aus, von wo es nach seinem Bestimmungsorte hingeleitet wird.from where it is directed to its destination.
Setzt man das Pumpwerk in einen Flufs von genügender Strömung, Fig. 6, so wird dasselbe gegen die Horizontale geneigt anzuordnen und das aus dem Wasser heraustretende Ende des Steigrohres mit einem Wasserrad zu versehen sein. Das Wasserrad wird von dem Flufs in Umdrehung versetzt und bewirkt dadurch die Drehung des Cylinders B mit dem Flügel d und infolge dessen die Förderung von Wasser.If the pumping station is placed in a river with a sufficient current, FIG. 6, it will be inclined to the horizontal and the end of the riser pipe projecting out of the water will have to be provided with a water wheel. The water wheel is set in rotation by the river and thereby causes the rotation of the cylinder B with the wing d and, as a result, the delivery of water.
Dieses continuirlich wirkende Rotationspumpwerk unterscheidet sich von ähnlichen Pumpwerken besonders dadurch, dafs der Flügel nur an einem Ende an der Cylinderwandung gleitet, während er mit dem anderen Ende frei läuft. Ein Festklemmen des Flügels wie bei ähnlichen Pumpen^ bei denen der Flügel in einem geschlossenen Gehäuse rotirt, kann hier nicht vorkommen.This continuously acting rotary pumping station differs from similar pumping stations especially in that the wing slides on the cylinder wall only at one end, while the other end is free runs. A clamping of the wing as in similar pumps ^ with those of the wing in rotates in a closed housing, cannot occur here.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE32754C true DE32754C (en) |
Family
ID=308749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT32754D Expired - Lifetime DE32754C (en) | Rotating pump with a hollow operating shaft serving as a riser pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE32754C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT32754D patent/DE32754C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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